This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > English Grammar > Grammar > Clauses > Reduced Relative Clauses – Quiz 1 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Reduced Relative Clauses Quiz 1 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. John F. Kennedy was the last US president ..... A) To be assassinated. B) Assassinated. C) To assassinate. D) Assassinating. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To be assassinated. 2. WHO referes to people A) Yes. B) No. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Yes. 3. The book that I read yesterday was fascinating. A) The book read yesterday was fascinating. B) The book I read yesterday was fascinating. C) The book reading yesterday was fascinating. D) The book which read yesterday was fascinating. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The book I read yesterday was fascinating. 4. More than a mile of roadway has been blocked with trees, stones and other debris ..... the explosion. A) Which caused by. B) Caused by. C) Which caused. D) Causing. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Caused by. 5. The cake that was selected came from an Italian bakery. The reduced form is ..... A) The cake that was selected came from an Italian bakery. B) The cake selected came from an Italian bakery. C) The cake selecting came from an Italian bakery. D) The cake was selected came from an Italian bakery. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The cake selected came from an Italian bakery. 6. The towels that are on the chair can be used in the club showers. A) The towels on the chair can be used in the club showers. B) The towels that on the chair can be used in the club showers. C) The chair towels can be used in the club showers. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The towels on the chair can be used in the club showers. 7. The man who is standing there is a clown. A) The man is standing there is a clown. B) The man standing there is a clown. C) The man stood there is a clown. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The man standing there is a clown. 8. The Taj Mahal complex, ..... as a World Heritage Site in 1983, attracted a lot of visitors this year. A) Recognized. B) Which recognizes. C) Recognizing. D) To recognize. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Recognized. 9. The book ..... by Shakespeare is interesting. A) To write. B) Writing. C) Written. D) Wrote. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Written. 10. People who are interested in science can join the club. A) People interested in science can join the club. B) People who interested in science can join the club. C) People are interested in science can join the club. D) People interest in science can join the club. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) People interested in science can join the club. 11. What is the reduced version of: "Someone who hopes to be a chef should get the proper training" ? A) Someone who is hoping to be a chef should get the proper training. B) Someone hoping to be a chef should get the proper training. C) Someone to be a chef should get the proper training. D) Someone chef should get the proper training. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Someone hoping to be a chef should get the proper training. 12. The child ..... (run) ..... the hallway is my brother. A) Run. B) Ranning. C) Running. D) Runned. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Running. 13. The movie ..... we saw last night was filmed in Australia. A) That. B) When. C) Where. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) That. 14. The students who will be selected tomorrow will be offered a scholarship A) The students to be selected tomorrow will be offered a scholarship. B) The students will be selected tomorrow will be offered a scholarship. C) The students selected tomorrow will be offered a scholarship. D) The students selecting tomorrow will be offered a scholarship. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The students selected tomorrow will be offered a scholarship. 15. Pioneers, ..... in isolated areas of the United States, were almost totally self-sufficient. A) That lived. B) Lived. C) Who living. D) Living. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Living. 16. When can reduced relative clauses be used? A) When the relative pronoun and the verb 'to be' are omitted. B) When the relative pronoun is placed at the end of the clause. C) When the verb 'to be' is replaced with another verb. D) When the relative pronoun is repeated multiple times. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) When the relative pronoun and the verb 'to be' are omitted. 17. This is Ron ..... children are in my school. A) Who. B) Whose. C) Which. D) Whom. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Whose. 18. The matter which is being discussed right now is of utmost importance to everyone. (reduce) A) The matter discussed right now is of utmost importance to everyone. (reduce). B) The matter being discussed right now is of utmost importance to everyone. (reduce). C) Can't reduce. D) The matter is of utmost importance to everyone. (reduce). Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The matter being discussed right now is of utmost importance to everyone. (reduce). 19. Only one of the people ..... in the company is an engineer. A) Working. B) To work. C) Worked. D) Work. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Working. 20. We are driving on the road ..... in 1980. A) Built. B) Building. C) To build. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Built. 21. The barn, ..... with hay, went up in flames. A) It was loaded. B) Loading. C) Which loaded. D) Loaded. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Loaded. 22. How could you reduce this sentence? Mark the CORRECT option."The employees who work overtime will be paid 20% extra ." A) "The employees worked overtime will be paid 20% extra .". B) "The employees working overtime will be paid 20% extra .". C) "The employees work overtime will be paid 20% extra .". D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) "The employees working overtime will be paid 20% extra .". 23. Any items ..... (leave) in the classroom at the end of the term will be thrown away. A) Leaving. B) Left. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Left. 24. Ethan is usually the last person who understands the joke. A) Ethan is usually the last person understands the joke. B) Ethan is usually the last person to understand the joke. C) Ethan is usually the last person understanding the joke. D) Ethan is usually the last person understood the joke. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ethan is usually the last person to understand the joke. 25. Don't forget to submit the paper to Henry, the student sit in the corner. A) Correct. B) Incorrect. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Incorrect. 26. A person who studies cadavers could become a forensic pathologist. A) A person studies cadavers could become a forensic pathologist. B) A person studying cadavers could become a forensic pathologist. C) A person is studying cadavers could become a forensic pathologist. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A person studying cadavers could become a forensic pathologist. 27. In which sentence can you NOT delete that? A) I've lost the magazine that I was reading. B) A photocopier is a machine that makes copies of pages. C) The film that we saw yesterday was brilliant. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A photocopier is a machine that makes copies of pages. 28. Which sentences are CORRECT?. A) All workers making redundant last month have found a new job. B) All workers were made redundant last month have found a new job. C) All workers made redundant last month have found a new job. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) All workers made redundant last month have found a new job. 29. The most expensive rooms in the hotel were the ones ..... on the top floor. A) Situated. B) To be situated. C) Situating. D) Are situated. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Situated. 30. We should immediately do something that will relieve unemployment. We should immediately do something to relieve unemployment. A) Correct reduction. B) Incorrect reduction. C) I don't know?. D) I really don't know teacher, can we go to lunch already?. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Correct reduction. 31. I picked up some holiday brochures ..... around the table at the travel agency. A) To lie. B) To be lying. C) Lying. D) Lie. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Lying. 32. The woman who was beautiful came to the party. A) The beautiful woman came to the party. B) The woman beautiful came to the party. C) The woman was beautiful came to the party. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The beautiful woman came to the party. 33. An appeal ..... by the Samaritans raised thousands of pounds. A) Making. B) Launching. C) Launched. D) Made. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Launched. 34. Ahmet is always the first person who comes to the class. A) :). B) Ahmet is always the first person coming to the class. C) Can't reduce. D) Ahmet is always the first person to come to the class. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ahmet is always the first person to come to the class. 35. The wheel ..... when I crashed my bike has been replaced. A) That was broken. B) Broken. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) That was broken. 36. The book ..... by the author is a bestseller and has been translated into many languages. A) To write. B) Write. C) Written. D) Writing. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Written. 37. The house ..... at the end of the road will soon be sold. A) Lie. B) To lie. C) Lay. D) Lying. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Lying. 38. All students ..... in their papers will fail in the exam. A) Not handing. B) Not to hand. C) Not handed. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Not handing. 39. The man ..... at Costco lives in Seattle. A) Works. B) Worked. C) To work. D) Working. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Working. 40. The last person ..... the room must turn off the lights. A) Left. B) To leave. C) Leaving. D) Leaves. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To leave. 41. The woman ..... a blue dress is our new teacher. A) Worn. B) Wearing. C) To wear. D) Wore. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Wearing. 42. Fill in the blank with the correct omission relative pronoun:'I saw the man ..... car was parked outside.' A) Whose. B) Whom. C) Which. D) Who. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Whose. 43. The girl, ..... by a poisonous snake, was rushed quickly to the hospital emergency ward. A) Biting. B) Who bite. C) Who was bitten. D) Biter. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Who was bitten. 44. The glacier which is next to the mainland is moving quickly. A) The glacier next to the mainland is moving quickly. B) The glacier the mainland is moving quickly. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The glacier next to the mainland is moving quickly. 45. My nephew will like the present. We are giving him the present. (that) A) My nephew will like the present, that we are giving him. B) My nephew will like the present that we are giving him. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) My nephew will like the present that we are giving him. 46. The children who attend that school receive a good education. A) The children attending that school receive a good education. B) The children attended that school receive a good education. C) The children to attend that school receive a good education. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The children attending that school receive a good education. 47. Question 3:Products ..... help reduce waste in landfills. A) Are making from recycled materials. B) From recycled materials which are making. C) Made from recycled materials. D) Recycled materials to make from. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Made from recycled materials. 48. Create a sentence using a reduced relative clause. A) The restaurant I ate at last month was delicious. B) The movie I watched yesterday was exciting. C) The car I drove last week was red. D) The book I read last night was captivating. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The book I read last night was captivating. 49. The city ..... during the war has now been rebuilt. A) Destroyed. B) To be destroyed. C) Destroying. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Destroyed. 50. The only thing ..... at the Citadel of the Ho dynasty in the stone walls. A) Seen. B) To see. C) See. D) Seeing. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To see. 51. The bus ..... goes to airport leaves every half hour. A) They. B) Whose. C) Witch. D) Which. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Which. 52. A girl ..... Linh phoned while you were out to ask about the field trip. A) Called. B) To call. C) Calling. D) To be call. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Called. 53. What is the reduced version of: "A person who enjoys painting should practice regularly to improve their skills." ? A) A person who enjoys painting should practice regularly to improve their skills. B) A person paint should practice regularly to improve their skills. C) A person to enjoy painting should practice regularly to improve their skills. D) A person enjoying painting should practice regularly to improve their skills. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A person enjoying painting should practice regularly to improve their skills. 54. Why am I always the last that finds out about these parties? A) Why am I always the last finds out about these parties?. B) Why am I always the last finding out about these parties?. C) Why am I always the last to find out about these parties?. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Why am I always the last to find out about these parties?. 55. The envelop ..... on the table has no stamp on it. A) To lie. B) Lying. C) Lies. D) Which lying. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Lying. 56. My friends who are studying in Italy will be at the party. The reduced form is: A) My friends who study in Italy will be at the party. B) My friends studying in Italy will be at the party. C) My friends who studying in Italy will be at the party. D) My friends studying are in Italy will be at the party. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) My friends studying in Italy will be at the party. 57. The man ..... to the policeman is my uncle. A) Talk. B) Talking. C) Talked. D) To be talked. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Talking. 58. The waiter who was on shift failed to take orders. A) The waiter on shift failed to take orders. B) The on shift waiter failed take orders. C) The waiter was on shift to take order. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The waiter on shift failed to take orders. 59. The man who fell on the floor was a worker at the factory. A) The man who fell on the floor was a worker at the factory. B) The man falling on the floor was a worker at the factory. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The man who fell on the floor was a worker at the factory. 60. Passengers ..... (wait) for trains can use the waiting room on platform 2. A) Waiting. B) Waited. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Waiting. 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