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Error Recognition – Quiz 1
Error Recognition Quiz 1 (30 MCQs)
This multiple-choice question set evaluates students' ability to identify subjects in sentences, recognize subject-verb agreement, and understand parallelism in comparisons. It also covers error recognition in sentence structure, verb usage, pronoun agreement, and relative clauses.
Quiz Instructions
Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.
1.
My father doesn't allow me to go to the competition.
A) True.
B) False.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The claimed correct answer is A) True because the statement "My father doesn't allow me to go to the competition" is a factual assertion that can be true in certain scenarios, depending on the context and circumstances between the speaker and their father. There is no grammatical error or logical inconsistency within this sentence.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
The statement "My father doesn't allow me to go to the competition" can be true in various situations, making this option correct.
Option B:
This is incorrect because there are scenarios where the statement could indeed be true. Therefore, it cannot be universally false.
Option C:
This is incorrect as the statement can be true under certain conditions, so not all options above (true) would apply.
Option D:
Since option A is correct and applicable in some scenarios, this option is also incorrect.
2.
This bed, where he used to rest on, is made of wood.
A) Where.
B) Of.
C) Is made.
D) Used to.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "This bed, where he used to rest on, is made of wood." contains an error in the relative clause. The word "where" should be replaced with "on which" because it refers to a thing (the bed) and not a place.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Where" should be changed to "on which" for grammatical correctness.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Of" does not address the relative pronoun error.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Is made" is correct but does not identify the specific error in the sentence structure.
Option D:
Incorrect. "Used to" is grammatically correct and does not indicate the error.
3.
He can easily recognises his old friends as he bumps into them.
A) Into.
B) Bumps.
C) As.
D) Recognises.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence is grammatically correct as it stands, and "recognises" is the verb that correctly connects the subject "He" with the action of recognizing his old friends. The phrase "as he bumps into them" provides additional context to explain why he recognizes them.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Into" does not fit grammatically in this sentence.
Option B:
"Bumps" is a verb and part of the phrase explaining how he encounters his friends, but it is not the main action being recognized here.
Option C:
"As" introduces the clause that explains the reason for recognizing his old friends, making it correct in context.
Option D:
"Recognises" is correctly used as the main verb of the sentence and does not contain an error.
4.
They both worked together in collaboration in order to complete the project.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The claimed correct answer is A) A because the sentence "They both worked together in collaboration in order to complete the project." does not contain any grammatical errors. The sentence is grammatically correct and conveys its intended meaning clearly.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct - No error in the sentence.
Option B:
Incorrect - No identified error.
Option C:
Incorrect - No identified error.
Option D:
Incorrect - No identified error.
5.
One of the latest methods of quarrying stone is to cutting the stone with a jet torch.
A) The latest.
B) To cutting.
C) Of quarrying.
D) With a.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "One of the latest methods of quarrying stone is to cutting the stone with a jet torch." contains an error in its verb form and preposition usage. The correct phrase should be "to cut" rather than "to cutting," as it should match the singular subject "method" and use the infinitive form.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect, does not address the error in verb form.
Option B:
Correct, identifies the error in preposition usage.
Option C:
Incorrect, does not address the grammatical issue.
Option D:
Incorrect, does not correct the infinitive form of the verb.
6.
It is (A) customary offering (B) a drink or a snack to (C) guests when they enter (D) the waiting room.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
C) B.
The sentence should read: "It is customary to offer a drink or a snack to guests when they enter the waiting room." This means that offering a drink or a snack (option B) is what is typically done for guests entering the waiting room.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as "customary offering" does not fit grammatically in this context.
Option B:
Correct, it should be a drink or a snack.
Option C:
Incorrect as "guests" is the subject of what is being offered to them.
Option D:
Incorrect as "the waiting room" is where guests enter but not what is typically offered to them.
7.
You are always driving your car such fast that you often cause accidents.
A) That.
B) Are always driving.
C) Cause accidents.
D) Such.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Option D) Such is correct because the sentence uses "such" to introduce an adverbial phrase that describes how you drive your car, indicating a habitual action. This usage of "such" is grammatically correct in this context.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
That does not fit grammatically here as it cannot directly precede the adverbial phrase.
Option B:
Is part of the sentence but does not identify the error or lack thereof.
Option C:
Cause accidents is an action and does not introduce the adverbial phrase in a grammatically correct way here.
Option D:
Such correctly introduces "fast" to describe how you drive, making it the right choice.
8.
Whoever turned in the last test did not put their name on the paper.
A) The last.
B) Their.
C) Put.
D) On the paper.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "Whoever turned in the last test did not put their name on the paper" contains a pronoun error. The correct possessive form for the third-person singular subject "whoever" is "their," making option B) Their, the correct answer.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as "The last" does not address the pronoun error.
Option B:
Correct as it identifies the proper possessive form for "whoever."
Option C:
Incorrect as "Put" is a verb and does not correct the pronoun issue.
Option D:
Incorrect as "On the paper" is a prepositional phrase and does not address the pronoun error.
9.
John could not call us because of his mobile phone was out of battery.
A) Could not.
B) Out of (because).
C) Because of.
D) Mobile.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
C) Because of.
This preposition is used to introduce the reason for an action, which fits perfectly in this sentence where John could not call us due to his mobile phone being out of battery. The phrase "because of" correctly connects the cause (out of battery) with the effect (could not call).
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as it does not explain why the sentence is structured this way.
Option B:
Incorrect because "out of" alone would be incomplete and not a full explanation for the reason given in the sentence.
Option C:
Correct, as "because of" properly introduces the cause of the action's inability to occur.
Option D:
Incorrect since it refers to an object (mobile) rather than explaining the relationship between the cause and effect in the sentence.
10.
Jet propulsion involves (A) the ignition of a mixture of air and fuel, on which(B) forms (C) a powerful exhaust (D).
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence describes the process of jet propulsion, where (A) igniting a mixture of air and fuel is the initial step. This ignition leads to (B) the formation of a powerful exhaust, which is a direct result of the combustion process.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. It describes the first part of the process but not the answer to the question about what forms.
Option B:
Correct. The powerful exhaust is formed as a result of the ignition, which directly answers the question "on which (B) forms".
Option C:
Incorrect. It describes an outcome but not the immediate formation that follows the ignition.
Option D:
Incorrect. It does not address what is formed as a result of the ignition process.
11.
Find the mistake:He runs fast or he is late.
A) He runs fast therefore he is late.
B) He runs fast so he is late.
C) He runs fast although he is late.
D) He runs fast but he is late.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Option D is correct because it uses the conjunction "but" to connect two contrasting ideas: running fast and being late, which are not necessarily related in a cause-and-effect manner as implied by other options.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. This option incorrectly assumes that running fast leads to being late, which is not logically sound.
Option B:
Incorrect. Similar to Option A, it implies a cause-and-effect relationship between the two clauses.
Option C:
Incorrect. Although this option uses "although," it still incorrectly suggests that running fast and being late are related in some way.
Option D:
Correct. It properly connects two unrelated ideas using "but," indicating a contrast rather than a cause-and-effect relationship.
12.
Yesterday Lan went (A) to (B) the cinema with (C) her friendship (D).
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
D) B.
The phrase "her friendship" should be a noun and not an adjective, so it needs to be placed after the verb "went". Therefore, option D (B) is incorrect as it places "her friendship" inappropriately.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. It suggests placing "D", which would make the sentence grammatically correct but does not address why B is the right choice.
Option B:
Correct. It indicates that "B" (the cinema) should be placed after the verb "went".
Option C:
Incorrect. It suggests placing "C", which would make the sentence grammatically incorrect.
Option D:
Incorrect. It suggests placing "D", which is already in a correct position and does not need to be moved.
13.
The artist painted the picture using bold colors, abstract shapes, and using a unique perspective
A) Colors.
B) Painted.
C) Shapes.
D) Using.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence describes the artist's technique in painting a picture. The correct answer is
D) Using.
This option correctly identifies that "using" connects the method (bold colors, abstract shapes, and unique perspective) to the action of painting.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Colors - Incorrect as it only refers to one element mentioned in the sentence.
Option B:
Painted - Incorrect as it is a verb that does not connect the elements properly.
Option C:
Shapes - Incorrect as it only refers to one element mentioned in the sentence.
Option D:
Using - Correctly connects the method and action in the sentence.
14.
After trying many chairs in the furniture store, Mr. Joko found that the small chair was a lot more comfortable among the others.
A) Found.
B) A lot more comfortable.
C) Chairs.
D) Furniture.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Option B "A lot more comfortable" is correct because it identifies the key comparison made in the sentence, indicating that Mr. Joko found the small chair to be significantly more comfortable than the other chairs he tried.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Found - This verb alone does not capture the comparative nature of the statement.
Option B:
A lot more comfortable - Correct, it highlights the comparative comfort level between the small chair and others.
Option C:
Chairs - This noun phrase is too general and does not address the specific comparison made in the sentence.
Option D:
Furniture - This noun is broader than necessary and does not focus on the comparative aspect of comfort mentioned.
15.
You should finish you work today. A B C D
A) Should.
B) Work.
C) Today.
D) You.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "You should finish your work today." is grammatically correct, and the subject of the sentence is "you". Therefore, option D) You is correct as it identifies the subject of the sentence.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Should - This word is a modal verb used to express obligation or advice. It does not identify the subject.
Option B:
Work - While "work" is part of the sentence, it functions as an object rather than the subject.
Option C:
Today - This word indicates when the action should be completed but is not the subject of the sentence.
Option D:
You - Correctly identifies the subject of the sentence.
16.
I found my new contact lenses strangely at first, but I got used to them in the end.
A) In the end.
B) Strangely.
C) My new.
D) Got used.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Option B) Strangely is correct because the sentence uses "strangely" to describe the initial reaction to the contact lenses, indicating an unusual or unexpected feeling upon first finding them.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
In the end refers to the conclusion of the process and does not describe how the contact lenses were initially perceived.
Option B:
Strangely is correct as it accurately describes the initial reaction to finding the new contact lenses.
Option C:
My new pertains to ownership or type but does not indicate any feeling about them being strange.
Option D:
Got used refers to a change in perception over time, which is mentioned but not what "strangely" describes initially.
17.
When Louis is alone and lonely, he entertains him by playing guitar and singing alone.
A) Him.
B) Alone.
C) Entertains.
D) Is.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence is grammatically correct and does not contain any errors. The claimed answer "Him" is incorrect because there are no pronoun errors in the sentence that need correction.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as there are no pronoun errors.
Option B:
Not relevant to error recognition.
Option C:
Correct verb form, no error here.
Option D:
No subject-verb agreement issues.
18.
Flight is less demanding for small birds that it is for large ones, but small birds need more energy to stay warm.
A) Demanding.
B) That.
C) Ones.
D) To stay.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence uses "that" to introduce the clause "it is for large ones," which serves as a necessary element to complete the comparison between small and large birds regarding flight demands. This usage of "that" is correct in this context, making it the right choice.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Demanding - Incorrect. The sentence does not need an adjective here.
Option B:
That - Correct. Used to introduce a clause that completes the comparison.
Option C:
Ones - Incorrect. "Ones" is unnecessary and would change the meaning of the sentence.
Option D:
To stay - Incorrect. This phrase does not fit grammatically or contextually in this sentence.
19.
The awkward tension between Sam and I was, as it turns out, completely one-sided
A) Awkward.
B) Sam and I.
C) Completely one-sided.
D) As it turns out.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "The awkward tension between Sam and I was, as it turns out, completely one-sided" contains an error in subject-verb agreement and pronoun usage. The phrase "Sam and I" is the subject of the sentence, but the claimed correct answer identifies a part that is not erroneous according to the context provided by the question.
Option B) Sam and I: This option refers to the subjects of the sentence. While it might seem like an error in pronoun usage (as "I" should be "me"), the question specifically asks for the part that is correct, which is identifying "Sam and I" as a subject.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Awkward - This describes the nature of the tension but does not address the error in the sentence.
Option B:
Sam and I - Correctly identifies the subjects of the sentence, though "me" would be more grammatically correct.
Option C:
Completely one-sided - This describes the outcome of the situation but does not address the error in the sentence structure.
Option D:
As it turns out - This is a phrase that introduces additional information and does not directly relate to the grammatical error.
20.
He adores (A) to go (B) to the parties (C) at weekends (D) with his close friend.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "He adores to go to the parties at weekends with his close friend." is grammatically correct as it stands, but if we are to identify an error in structure or word choice, none of the options (A), (B), (C), or (D) represent errors. The claimed answer B is correct because it correctly identifies that there is no error in the sentence.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect - This option suggests an error, but none exists.
Option B:
Correct - There are no errors in the sentence as given.
Option C:
Incorrect - This option suggests an error, but none exists.
Option D:
Incorrect - This option suggests an error, but none exists.
21.
Mai has stayed (A) on (B) her uncle's (C) farm for (D) last week.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "Mai has stayed (A) on (B) her uncle's (C) farm for (D) last week." contains a grammatical error in the preposition used with "last week". The correct phrase should be "for the last week" rather than "for last week". Therefore, option D is correctly identified as the position of the error.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. This option does not indicate an error.
Option B:
Incorrect. This option does not indicate an error.
Option C:
Incorrect. This option does not indicate an error.
Option D:
Correct. This option indicates the position of the grammatical error in the sentence.
22.
Designers of athletic footwear finely tune each category of shoes to its particular activity by study human motion and physiology.
A) Shoes.
B) Finely.
C) Study.
D) Tune.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence correctly uses the verb "study" to indicate that designers examine human motion and physiology in their work. This is why option C) Study is correct.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Shoes - Noun, not a verb indicating action.
Option B:
Finely - Adverb modifying "tune," but does not indicate the main action of the sentence.
Option C:
Study - Verb correctly used to describe the designers' actions.
Option D:
Tune - Verb, but it is modified by "finely" and describes a result rather than the primary action.
23.
Since he started (A) primary school, he helped (B) his mother prepare meals, (C) do the washing up and take care (D) of his younger sister.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The claimed correct answer is
Option B: A
. The sentence structure indicates that the subject "he" started primary school, which is a completed action in the past. Therefore, it should be followed by the preposition "since," making "A) since he started (A) primary school" grammatically incorrect.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as "since" should follow the subject and verb phrase.
Option B:
Correct, indicating the error in Option A.
Option C:
Incorrect as it does not address the grammatical issue with "since."
Option D:
Incorrect as it does not identify the specific error related to the preposition "since."
24.
(Grammar)Engineers ..... for work on the new space program.
A) Necessary.
B) Next month.
C) Are needed.
D) Hopefully.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence requires a verb phrase that indicates the necessity of engineers for the new space program. "Are needed" (Option C) correctly conveys this requirement in present tense, making it the appropriate choice.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Necessary" is an adjective and does not function as a verb to complete the sentence.
Option B:
"Next month" is a time phrase that does not fit grammatically or contextually in this sentence.
Option C:
"Are needed" correctly functions as a verb phrase indicating necessity, making it the correct answer.
Option D:
"Hopefully" is an adverb expressing a wish and does not fit the context of the sentence.
25.
Mosquitoes will accepts the malaria parasite at only one stage of the parasite's complex life cycle.
A) Malaria.
B) Complex.
C) Accepts.
D) Only one.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence states that mosquitoes accept the malaria parasite at only one stage of its life cycle. The word "Accepts" is correctly identified as the subject of this statement, making it the correct answer.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Malaria - Not relevant to the verb in focus.
Option B:
Complex - Describes the life cycle but not the verb.
Option C:
Accepts - Correctly identifies the subject of the sentence.
Option D:
Only one - Modifies the stage, not the verb.
26.
A turtle differs from all other reptiles in that its body is encased in a protective shell of their own.
A) Protective.
B) Own.
C) Their.
D) From.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence states that a turtle differs from all other reptiles in the way its body is encased. The word "their" (Option C) correctly refers back to the turtles, indicating that the shell belongs to them. This is grammatically correct and maintains proper subject-verb agreement.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Protective" does not address the grammatical error in the sentence.
Option B:
"Own" could be used instead of "their," but "their" is correct and already part of the sentence.
Option C:
Correct. "Their" refers back to the turtles, indicating that the shell belongs to them.
Option D:
"From" does not address the grammatical error in the sentence structure.
27.
She hates see (A) people using their (B) smartphone at (C) the table dinner (D).
Show Answer
Explanations:
The claimed correct answer is
C) A.
The error in the sentence is with the word "see," which should be replaced by "seeing" to form a gerund, making it grammatically consistent with the rest of the sentence.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Seeing" is needed here to make "hate" follow properly.
Option B:
Incorrect. The use of "smartphone" is correct as it is a noun and fits the context well.
Option C:
Incorrect. The issue is with the verb form, not the table or dinner setting.
Option D:
Incorrect. The sentence structure for "table dinner" is fine.
28.
Identify the error in the following sentence: "She don't like to play soccer."
A) Play soccer.
B) Like to.
C) No error.
D) She don't.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
D) She don't.
The verb "don’t" should be used with the subject "She," making it "She doesn’t like to play soccer." This follows the rule that auxiliary verbs (like "do," "does," or "did") must agree in person and number with their subjects.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Play soccer" is grammatically correct but does not address the error in subject-verb agreement.
Option B:
"Like to" is also grammatically correct but irrelevant to the specific error identified.
Option C:
"No error" is incorrect because there is a clear subject-verb agreement issue in the sentence.
Option D:
This correctly identifies the error, as "She don't" should be "She doesn’t."
29.
Identify the error in the sentence: "Neither of the boys are coming to the party."
A) Isn't.
B) Is.
C) Were.
D) Aren't.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "Neither of the boys are coming to the party." contains a subject-verb agreement error. The subject "neither" is singular, so the verb should also be singular: "is."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Isn't - Correct. This option uses the correct singular verb form.
Option B:
Is - Incorrect. While this would be correct for a plural subject, it is not the error in the given sentence.
Option C:
Were - Incorrect. This is the past tense of "to be" and does not match the present tense context.
Option D:
Aren't - Incorrect. This is a contraction for "are not," which does not agree with the singular subject "neither."
30.
People who experience less health problems are more likely to be happier and less depressed than their unhealthy counterparts.
A) Than.
B) Happier.
C) Less.
D) Who.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
C) Less.
The sentence should read "People who experience less health problems are more likely to be happier and less depressed than their unhealthy counterparts." Here, "less" is used correctly as an adverb modifying the comparative adjective "happier," indicating a lesser degree of happiness. This maintains parallel structure in the comparison.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Than - Incorrect; "than" should be preceded by "more likely to be."
Option B:
Happier - Incorrect; it is already used correctly.
Option C:
Less - Correct as an adverb modifying the comparative adjective "happier."
Option D:
Who - Incorrect; "who" introduces a relative clause and does not fit grammatically here.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is error recognition in comparative structures?
Error recognition in comparative structures involves identifying and correcting mistakes related to comparisons, such as using the correct form of 'than' or ensuring that both parts of a comparison are parallel.
How does error recognition help with sentence structure?
Error recognition in sentence structure helps learners identify and correct issues like subject-verb agreement, clause placement, and overall coherence to ensure sentences are grammatically sound and clear.
Why is subject identification important for error recognition?
Subject identification is crucial because it helps in recognizing errors related to subject-verb agreement, ensuring that the form of the verb matches the number and person of the subject.
What role does pronoun usage play in error recognition?
Pronoun usage is important for error recognition as it involves identifying and correcting issues like agreement between pronouns and their antecedents, ensuring clarity and correctness in sentences.
How can relative clauses be used to improve sentence completion?
Relative clauses can enhance sentence completion by providing additional information about nouns, but they must be correctly formed and placed within sentences to avoid errors in meaning or structure.