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Verbs Prepositions – Quiz 1
Verbs Prepositions Quiz 1 (30 MCQs)
This multiple-choice question set evaluates students' understanding of verbs and prepositions, including their proper usage in idiomatic expressions, directional verbs, and prepositional phrases. It also assesses the ability to identify main verbs and correct verb-preposition combinations in context.
Quiz Instructions
Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.
1.
My neighbours moved ..... another city last month.
A) To.
B) With.
C) For.
D) Up.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "to" is correct because it indicates movement towards a destination, which fits the context of neighbors moving to another city last month.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Indicates direction or purpose in movement.
Option B:
Incorrect. "With" suggests accompaniment rather than location change.
Option C:
Incorrect. "For" introduces a reason or duration, not location.
Option D:
Incorrect. "Up" implies elevation, not relocation to another city.
2.
Turn ..... the laptop
A) On.
B) Into.
C) Up.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "on" is correctly used here to indicate the action of turning a laptop into an active state, which means starting it up and making it operational.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "On" indicates the act of activating or powering up the laptop.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Into" would imply a transformation, not an action to start something.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Up" could be used in some contexts but is less precise than "on" for this specific meaning.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
3.
In my last essay, I wrote ..... my last summer holidays.
A) Of.
B) To.
C) About.
D) At.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "about" is correct because it indicates the topic of your essay, which was your last summer holidays. The phrase "write about" means to discuss or describe a subject in writing.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Of - Incorrect. "Of" typically introduces a possessive relationship or a definition.
Option B:
To - Incorrect. "To" is used for direction, purpose, or infinitives and does not fit here.
Option C:
About - Correct. Indicates the topic of your essay.
Option D:
At - Incorrect. "At" is used to indicate a specific time or place and does not fit in this context.
4.
You comment ..... something/ someone
A) From.
B) In.
C) For.
D) To.
E) On.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
E) On.
When you "comment on" something or someone, it means you are expressing your opinion or providing remarks about them. This usage of the preposition "on" indicates the topic or subject matter being addressed.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
From - Incorrect as "from" does not indicate a topic or subject.
Option B:
In - Incorrect as "in" is used to indicate location or time, not the subject of a comment.
Option C:
For - Incorrect as "for" indicates purpose or reason, not the subject matter being commented on.
Option D:
To - Incorrect as "to" indicates direction or recipient, not the topic of a comment.
Option E:
On - Correct as it properly introduces the subject or topic of your comment.
5.
You apologise ..... something
A) Of.
B) On.
C) To.
D) For.
E) In.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "for" is correct in this context because it indicates the reason for apologizing. When you apologize, you are doing so to express regret or remorse for something that has happened. The phrase "You apologise for something" is a common and grammatically correct construction.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Of - Incorrect; "of" does not fit the context of apologizing.
Option B:
On - Incorrect; "on" is typically used to indicate a surface or topic, not an apology.
Option C:
To - Incorrect; while "to" can be part of certain phrases like "apologize to someone," it does not fit here as well as "for."
Option D:
For - Correct; this is the appropriate preposition for apologizing.
Option E:
In - Incorrect; "in" is used to indicate location or time, not reasons for actions like apologizing.
6.
He is very selfish. He doesn't care ..... other people.
A) For.
B) Of.
C) About.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
C) About.
The phrase "He doesn't care about other people" is grammatically correct and conveys that he does not have concern for others. "About" in this context means concerning or regarding.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
For - This preposition typically indicates purpose, which does not fit the sentence structure.
Option B:
Of - This preposition is used to indicate possession or origin and does not fit here.
Option C:
About - Correct usage indicating concern or regard for others.
Option D:
None of the above - Not applicable since "About" fits correctly.
7.
She often refers ..... her notes when giving a speech.
A) To.
B) On.
C) Of.
D) With.
Show Answer
Explanations:
"Refers to her notes" is the correct preposition usage in this context. "To" indicates the action of consulting or using something, which fits well with the idea of referring to notes during a speech.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Indicates the act of consulting or using notes.
Option B:
Incorrect. "On" is typically used for surfaces or topics, not for referring to something.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Of" is used to show possession or origin and does not fit here.
Option D:
Incorrect. "With" is used to indicate accompaniment or means but not for the act of referring to notes.
8.
They believe ..... the supernatural.
A) About.
B) In.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "in" is used to indicate belief in something, such as a supernatural entity or phenomenon. Therefore, the correct answer is B) In.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
About is not typically used with believe.
Option B:
Correct, because "believe in" is a common phrase indicating acceptance of something as true or real.
Option C:
All the above is incorrect since only one option fits grammatically and contextually.
Option D:
None of the above is incorrect given that Option B is correct.
9.
Choose the verb that is NOT correct to complete the idea ..... for something.
A) Pay.
B) Care.
C) Wait.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "care" is not correct to complete the idea "... for something." The preposition "for" typically requires a noun, gerund (verb + -ing), or an infinitive (to + verb) as its object. Verbs like "pay" and "wait" can be followed by "for" when they refer to actions that involve waiting or paying in anticipation of something.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Pay - Correct, "pay for" is a common phrase.
Option B:
Care - Incorrect, "care for" typically means to take care of someone or something and does not fit the context here.
Option C:
Wait - Correct, "wait for" is also a common phrase.
Option D:
None of the above - Incorrect, since option B is indeed incorrect.
10.
Some people live ..... the streets
A) At.
B) On.
C) Out.
D) In.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
B) On.
The phrase "live on the streets" is a common idiom that means to reside without permanent shelter, often implying a homeless situation. This usage of "on" indicates a state of living in an environment rather than inside or at it.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
At - Incorrect. "At the streets" would imply being present but not necessarily living there.
Option B:
On - Correct. This is the idiomatic preposition used to describe homelessness.
Option C:
Out - Incorrect. "Out on the streets" could be a variation, but it's less common and doesn't fit as well grammatically here.
Option D:
In - Incorrect. "In the streets" would imply being within the streets, not living there.
11.
You should listen ..... the teacher
A) With.
B) On.
C) To.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
C) To.
The preposition "to" is used to indicate the direction of listening, meaning you should direct your attention towards the teacher.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
With - This would imply using something with the act of listening, which is not correct in this context.
Option B:
On - This preposition does not fit grammatically or semantically for indicating direction of attention.
Option C:
To - Correct usage as it indicates the direction of your attention towards the teacher.
Option D:
None of the above - Incorrect since "To" is the correct answer.
12.
What type of verb is being used in the sentence below. I ran through the field.
A) Linking.
B) Action.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "ran" in the sentence "I ran through the field" is an action verb. It describes a physical movement and represents something that the subject (I) did.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Linking verbs connect the subject of a sentence with additional information about the subject, such as its state or condition. "Ran" does not perform this function in the given sentence.
Option B:
Correct. The verb "ran" is an action verb that describes what the subject did.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Ran" is not a linking or all types of verbs as described by this option.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
13.
I waited ..... the bus for 15 minutes.
A) At.
B) For.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "for" is the correct choice in this sentence because it indicates a duration of time spent waiting for the bus. The phrase "waited for 15 minutes" means that the action of waiting lasted for a specific period, which is correctly expressed using "for."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
At is incorrect as it does not indicate duration and would be used in different contexts, such as "at the bus stop."
Option B:
For is correct as explained above.
Option C:
All the above is incorrect because only "for" fits the context properly.
Option D:
None of the above is incorrect since "for" is the right choice.
14.
I heard ..... his iillness.
A) Of.
B) For.
C) About.
D) At.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "about" is correct because it indicates that the speaker heard information related to his illness, but not necessarily the details of it. For example, one might say, "I heard about his illness," meaning they learned he was sick without knowing all the specifics.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Of - Incorrect; "of" does not fit grammatically in this context.
Option B:
For - Incorrect; "for" is used to indicate a reason or purpose, which is not applicable here.
Option C:
About - Correct as explained above.
Option D:
At - Incorrect; "at" is typically used with specific locations or times, not for general information like this sentence conveys.
15.
Identify the verb. I ran through the field.
A) Ran.
B) Through.
C) I.
D) Field.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb in the sentence "I ran through the field" is
Ran
. Verbs describe actions, and "ran" describes what the subject (I) did.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Ran" is the action word describing what the subject did.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Through" is a preposition indicating location or movement in relation to something else.
Option C:
Incorrect. "I" is the subject pronoun, not an action verb.
Option D:
Incorrect. "Field" is a noun naming the place where the action took place.
16.
Throw the ball ..... me!
A) To.
B) In.
C) On.
D) At.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
A) To.
The verb "throw" requires the preposition "to" when indicating direction towards a person, as in this sentence where the ball is being thrown toward the speaker.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Throw the ball to me!" indicates the action of throwing the ball in the direction of the listener.
Option B:
Incorrect. "In" would imply that the ball is being thrown inside something, which does not fit the context here.
Option C:
Incorrect. "On" suggests placing or positioning the ball on top of someone, which is not appropriate for this action.
Option D:
Incorrect. "At" would imply aiming directly at a person, which could be seen as aggressive and is generally avoided in casual requests like this one.
17.
My doctor doesn't approve ..... my diet, but I just can't give up salt.
A) Of.
B) On.
C) From.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "of" is correct in this context because it indicates that the doctor's disapproval is related to the diet. The phrase "approve of" is a common idiomatic expression meaning to agree with or support something.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Approve of" is an appropriate idiom.
Option B:
Incorrect. "On" does not fit the context here.
Option C:
Incorrect. "From" would imply a separation or origin, which is not suitable in this sentence.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
18.
I would love to take part ..... a movie!
A) At.
B) In.
C) With.
D) On.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "in" is correct because the verb "take part" requires "in" to indicate involvement in an activity, such as a movie production.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
At is typically used with specific points or times, not for general participation.
Option B:
In is correct for expressing participation in an event or activity.
Option C:
With is generally used to indicate accompaniment or association but not for the context of participating in a movie.
Option D:
On is often used with specific events, dates, or surfaces, making it inappropriate here.
19.
China now accounts ..... more than aquarter of global CO2 emissions.
A) With.
B) On.
C) For.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
"China now accounts for more than a quarter of global CO2 emissions."
The verb "accounts" requires the preposition "for" to correctly complete the phrase, indicating that China's share is being calculated or considered in terms of its contribution. This usage is common when discussing proportions or shares.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"With" is not appropriate here as it does not fit grammatically with "accounts."
Option B:
"On" is incorrect in this context; it doesn't make sense to use "on" with "accounts for."
Option C:
"For" is correct, as it properly completes the phrase indicating China's share.
Option D:
"None of the above" is incorrect since "for" is the right choice.
20.
You succeed ..... something
A) To.
B) For.
C) Of.
D) In.
E) On.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
D) In.
The phrase "You succeed in something" is a common idiom used to indicate that someone has achieved or accomplished a particular goal or task. Here, the preposition "in" correctly links the verb "succeed" with the object (something), indicating the area of success.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
To - Incorrect as it does not fit the idiom structure.
Option B:
For - Incorrect as it implies a reason or purpose, not an accomplishment.
Option C:
Of - Incorrect as it would imply possession rather than achievement.
Option D:
In - Correct as it properly completes the idiom "succeed in something."
Option E:
On - Incorrect as it does not fit naturally with the verb "succeed."
21.
To shout ..... someone
A) With.
B) At.
C) On.
D) Over.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To shout "at" someone is the correct preposition to use in this context. Shouting at implies directing one's voice towards a person, often with emphasis or anger.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
With - This would imply using something along with shouting, not direction.
Option B:
At - Correct. Indicates the direction of the shout.
Option C:
On - This preposition is typically used for physical contact or a surface, not for directing sound.
Option D:
Over - Suggests shouting from a distance but does not indicate direct address as well as "at" does.
22.
You look serious. What are you thinking ..... ?
A) About/of.
B) About.
C) For/ about.
D) Of.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "about" is correctly used in option B to indicate the subject of thought, which fits the context of the sentence asking what someone is thinking about.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Unnecessary use of "of".
Option B:
Correct usage.
Option C:
Incorrect preposition combination.
Option D:
Inappropriate use of "of".
23.
A: "Who is Tom Hart?"B: "I have no idea. I've never heard ..... him.
A) -.
B) About.
C) From.
D) Of.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
D) Of.
The phrase "I've never heard of him" is a common expression used to indicate that one has no knowledge about someone. In this context, the preposition "of" fits naturally and grammatically.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. No hyphen or dash connects "I've never heard" with "him."
Option B:
Incorrect. The word "about" does not fit the context as well as "of."
Option C:
Incorrect. "From" is typically used to indicate a source or origin, which is not appropriate here.
Option D:
Correct. "Of" is the proper preposition to use in this context.
24.
Choose the verb that best completes the idea ..... with something.
A) Depend.
B) Succeed.
C) Believe.
D) Cope.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "cope" best completes the idea of dealing with something challenging or difficult. It is commonly used in phrases like "cope with a situation," indicating how one manages to handle or adapt to a problematic circumstance.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Depend - This verb typically requires on or upon, such as "depend on someone" or "depend upon something." It does not fit the structure of "with something."
Option B:
Succeed - While this can be used with "in," it is less common to use "succeed with something." The phrase would more likely be "succeed in achieving a goal."
Option C:
Believe - This verb requires of or that, such as "believe of someone" or "believe that something is true." It does not fit the structure of "with something."
Option D:
Cope - Correct. Used with "with," it fits perfectly in phrases like "cope with a challenge."
25.
You concentrate ..... something
A) To.
B) In.
C) On.
D) For.
E) Of.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
C) On.
The verb "concentrate" requires the preposition "on" to indicate what you are focusing your attention on. For example, "You concentrate on something."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
To - Incorrect; "to" is used for direction or purpose.
Option B:
In - Incorrect; "in" is not typically used with "concentrate."
Option C:
On - Correct; "on" is the appropriate preposition to use with "concentrate."
Option D:
For - Incorrect; "for" is used for duration or purpose, not focus.
Option E:
Of - Incorrect; "of" does not fit grammatically here.
26.
If something ..... somewhere, that is the right place or situation for it
A) Arrive at.
B) Belongs to.
C) Pay for.
D) Spend on.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
B) Belongs to.
When something belongs somewhere, it means that the place or situation is appropriate and natural for it. This phrase indicates a sense of fit or appropriateness, which aligns with the idea that the location or context is right for the object in question.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Arrive at" implies reaching a destination but does not necessarily indicate suitability.
Option B:
"Belongs to" correctly conveys that the place or situation is appropriate for the object.
Option C:
"Pay for" relates to financial transactions and has no relevance to location or appropriateness.
Option D:
"Spend on" refers to allocation of resources and does not describe a place or situation's suitability.
27.
The part of speech of a subject will always be:
A) Noun.
B) Verb.
C) Adjective.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The subject of a sentence is typically introduced by a noun, which represents the person, place, thing, or idea that performs the action in the verb or about which something is being said. Verbs describe actions, states of being, or occurrences, and adjectives modify nouns.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The subject is often a noun.
Option B:
Incorrect. Verbs are not the subjects; they describe actions or states.
Option C:
Incorrect. Adjectives modify nouns, not introduce the subject of a sentence.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
28.
Could you take a photo ..... us, please?
A) Of.
B) About.
C) To.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "of" is correct in this context because it indicates that the photo will be taken with respect to the subjects (us). The phrase "take a photo of us" means capturing an image that includes or represents the speaker and the person being addressed.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Of" is used to indicate the subject matter or people included in the photo.
Option B:
Incorrect. "About" would imply discussing or relating to us, not capturing an image of us.
Option C:
Incorrect. "To" does not fit grammatically here as it doesn't make sense in this context for taking a photo.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
29.
Scroll ..... the webpage.
A) On.
B) Down.
C) Into.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
B) Down.
The verb "scroll" in this context means to move the content of a webpage vertically, which typically involves moving downward on most webpages unless specified otherwise (such as horizontally).
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. "On" does not describe the vertical movement required for scrolling.
Option B:
Correct. "Down" accurately describes the direction of typical webpage scrolling.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Into" is not a suitable preposition to use with "scroll" in this context.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
30.
Wait ..... me at the corner.
A) For.
B) About.
C) To.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "for" is correctly used in the sentence "Wait ... for me at the corner." The verb "wait" requires a preposition to indicate what or whom one should wait for, making "for" the appropriate choice here.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "For" is used appropriately with "wait" to indicate the purpose of waiting.
Option B:
Incorrect. "About" does not fit grammatically or contextually in this sentence.
Option C:
Incorrect. "To" would imply a direction rather than the reason for waiting, which is inappropriate here.
Option D:
Incorrect. All other options are valid choices, making this option incorrect.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are verbs and prepositions in English grammar?
Verbs and prepositions are parts of speech. Verbs describe actions, occurrences, or states, while prepositions show the relationship between other elements like objects, places, or times in a sentence.
How do verbs and prepositions work together in sentences?
Verbs and prepositions often combine to create idiomatic expressions that convey specific meanings. For example, "apologize for something" uses a verb followed by a preposition to express regret.
Why are verbs and prepositions important in English sentences?
Verbs and prepositions are crucial as they help form the core meaning of a sentence. They provide context and detail, making communication clear and precise.
Can you give an example of using verbs and prepositions in English grammar?
Certainly! The phrase "shouting at someone" uses the verb "shouting" to describe the action, while "at someone" uses a preposition to indicate who is being shouted at.
How do I learn verbs and prepositions effectively?
To learn verbs and prepositions effectively, practice using them in different contexts. Pay attention to common verb-preposition combinations and their meanings in idiomatic expressions.