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Demonstrative Pronouns – Quiz 1
Demonstrative Pronouns Quiz 1 (30 MCQs)
This multiple-choice question set evaluates the understanding and usage of demonstrative pronouns, including their function in sentences, subject-verb agreement, and distinguishing them from other types of pronouns. It covers concepts such as singular vs. plural referents, proximity indication, and correct placement in context.
Quiz Instructions
Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.
1.
Which of these is a demonstrative pronoun?
A) This.
B) He.
C) They.
D) We.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Demonstrative pronouns are used to point out a noun and replace it in the sentence. "This" is a demonstrative pronoun as it refers to something nearby or previously mentioned, such as "This book is mine."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "This" is a demonstrative pronoun.
Option B:
Incorrect. "He" is a personal pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal, not a demonstrative pronoun.
Option C:
Incorrect. "They" is a plural personal pronoun used for people or animals in the plural form, not a demonstrative pronoun.
Option D:
Incorrect. "We" is a first-person plural personal pronoun, not a demonstrative pronoun.
2.
Choose the right word:This / That is a blue pen.
A) This.
B) That.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "This / That is a blue pen" uses the demonstrative pronoun to refer to a pen that is not close to the speaker, which indicates the use of "That".
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. "This" refers to something closer to the speaker.
Option B:
Correct. "That" refers to something farther from the speaker or not immediately present, which is appropriate in this context.
Option C:
Incorrect. Both "This" and "That" cannot be used together in this sentence without additional context.
Option D:
Incorrect. The correct answer is provided by Option B.
3.
Identify the demonstrative pronoun and say if it is singular or plural.These are all books of myths.
A) Of, singular.
B) Of, plural.
C) These, plural.
D) These, singular.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The demonstrative pronoun in the sentence "These are all books of myths" is "these." It refers to multiple books, indicating a plural form.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Of, singular. Incorrect because "of" is not a demonstrative pronoun.
Option B:
Of, plural. Incorrect for the same reason as Option A.
Option C:
These, plural. Correct. "These" is a demonstrative pronoun referring to multiple books and is in its plural form.
Option D:
These, singular. Incorrect because it does not match the context of the sentence which refers to more than one book.
4.
Complete the sentence: ..... is the best day ever!
A) This.
B) These.
C) Those.
D) That.
Show Answer
Explanations:
This is the correct demonstrative pronoun to use in this context because it refers to a singular, nearby thing or day that has already been mentioned or is currently being discussed.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
This is the best choice as it correctly uses "this" for a single, immediate reference.
Option B:
These would be incorrect because "these" refers to multiple things or items, which does not fit the singular nature of "the best day ever!"
Option C:
Those is also incorrect as it implies a distance in time or space from what is being referred to.
Option D:
That would be correct if referring to something at a specific point in the past, but "this" is more appropriate for a day that could be today or very near in the present context.
5.
True or False:'Those' can be used to refer to multiple objects that are far away.
A) True.
B) False.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The demonstrative pronoun 'those' can indeed be used to refer to multiple objects that are far away. This usage is a common grammatical practice in English, where 'those' serves as a singular pronoun referring to plural nouns at a distance.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Demonstrative pronouns like 'those' can refer to multiple objects that are far away.
Option B:
Incorrect. 'Those' can be used for this purpose, making option B false.
Option C:
Incorrect. Since Option A is correct and covers the given statement, all options cannot be true.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
6.
The poems I am writing are all about the environment ..... are just short poems.
A) This.
B) Those.
C) That.
D) These.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "The poems I am writing are all about the environment.....are just short poems." refers to a set of poems that have already been mentioned in context, making "these" (Option D) the most appropriate demonstrative pronoun. "These" is used to refer to things or people near the speaker.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect; "this" refers to something singular and nearby.
Option B:
Incorrect; "those" refers to things farther away from the speaker.
Option C:
Incorrect; "that" refers to a single thing or person, not a set of poems.
Option D:
Correct; "these" refers to a group of poems near the speaker and already mentioned in context.
7.
(FAR) This is my house.
A) Correct.
B) Incorrect.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "This is my house." uses the demonstrative pronoun "this," which correctly refers to a nearby object or place. Therefore, stating that it is incorrect (Option B) is not accurate according to proper usage of demonstrative pronouns.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect because the sentence uses the demonstrative pronoun "this" appropriately.
Option B:
Incorrect as the sentence correctly employs a demonstrative pronoun.
Option C:
Incorrect since Option B is not correct.
Option D:
Incorrect because there is a correct answer among the options provided.
8.
Would you like to choose ..... or that?
A) That.
B) This.
C) Those.
D) These.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
B) This.
The sentence "Would you like to choose this or that?" uses the demonstrative pronoun "this" to refer to something closer to the speaker, while "that" would refer to something farther away. In this context, "this" is more appropriate as it suggests a choice between two options with one being nearer in proximity.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect; uses "That," which refers to the option farther from the speaker.
Option B:
Correct; uses "This," referring to the option closer to the speaker.
Option C:
Incorrect; uses "Those," plural and typically for distant objects or groups, not suitable here.
Option D:
Incorrect; uses "These," plural and typically for nearby objects or groups, not suitable here.
9.
..... is my ruler (near)
A) Those.
B) These.
C) That.
D) This.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The demonstrative pronoun "this" is used to refer to something near the speaker, which fits the context of the sentence where the ruler is described as being nearby.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Those refers to things farther away. Incorrect.
Option B:
These also refers to things farther away or in a group, not specifically near. Incorrect.
Option C:
That is used for something farther away or more general. Incorrect.
Option D:
This correctly indicates something near the speaker. Correct.
10.
..... flowers are for my mother.
A) This.
B) These.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Option B) These is correct because the sentence requires a demonstrative pronoun to refer to plural flowers that are specifically mentioned or nearby. "These" indicates proximity and plurality, fitting the context of the sentence.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
This refers to singular nouns, not applicable here.
Option B:
These is correct as explained.
Option C:
All the above is incorrect since only "These" fits the sentence structure and meaning.
Option D:
None of the above is incorrect because one option (B) is correct.
11.
Choose the right word: ..... is a goat.
A) This.
B) That.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
"This" is a demonstrative pronoun used to point out something close to the speaker, which fits the context of identifying "a goat."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "This" refers to something near the speaker.
Option B:
Incorrect. "That" typically refers to something farther away from the speaker or in a different context.
Option C:
Incorrect. "All the above" is not applicable as only one option (A) is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. The sentence structure and meaning are clear with just "This."
12.
Complete the sentence: ..... is the reason I moved here.
A) This.
B) These.
C) Those.
D) These.
Show Answer
Explanations:
"This" is the correct demonstrative pronoun to use in this sentence because it refers back to a singular, nearby noun that has already been mentioned or is implied. The sentence "This is the reason I moved here" directly points to a single, specific reason without needing plural forms like "these" or "those."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "This" refers to a singular, nearby noun.
Option B:
Incorrect. "These" is plural and does not fit the context of a single reason.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Those" implies a distance or reference to multiple items, which is not appropriate here.
Option D:
Incorrect. "These" is plural and does not fit the context of a single reason.
13.
This and these refer to things that are
A) Nearby.
B) At a distance.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
This and these refer to things that are nearby, indicating their location in the immediate vicinity of the speaker or writer.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. This and these indicate proximity.
Option B:
Incorrect. Distance is not implied by this and these.
Option C:
Incorrect. Only option A is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. Option A is valid.
14.
..... would like to play Scrabble with me?
A) Whose.
B) What.
C) Whom.
D) Who.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "..... would like to play Scrabble with me?" is a question asking about who wants to engage in an activity. The subject of the sentence requires a personal pronoun that can be the object of a verb, which in this case is "would like." In English grammar, "who" is used as a subject or object pronoun for people, making it the correct choice here.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Whose - Incorrect. Whose is a possessive pronoun.
Option B:
What - Incorrect. What is an interrogative determiner or pronoun used to ask about things, not people.
Option C:
Whom - Incorrect. Whom is the objective case of who and would be used if "would like" were a verb that required an object (e.g., "whom I would like").
Option D:
Who - Correct. Who can function as both subject and object pronoun for people.
15.
Which word best completes this sentence using proper grammar: ..... are the shoes I want.
A) That.
B) These.
C) She.
D) He.
Show Answer
Explanations:
These are the shoes I want.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
That is used to point at something distant or previously mentioned, not suitable here.
Option B:
These is correct as it refers to nearby objects (shoes) and agrees with the plural verb "are."
Option C:
She is a pronoun for a female person, irrelevant in this context.
Option D:
He is a pronoun for a male person, also irrelevant here.
16.
Corporal punishment in schools should be ..... ?
A) Optional.
B) Strict.
C) Compulsory.
D) Banned.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The demonstrative pronoun "this" is used to indicate a singular, nearby thing or idea. In this context, it correctly points out that corporal punishment in schools should be banned due to its harmful effects and the availability of more effective disciplinary methods.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Optional - This suggests corporal punishment can be chosen, which is not universally agreed upon.
Option B:
Strict - This implies a firm application but does not address the broader issue of its legality or appropriateness.
Option C:
Compulsory - This means it must be used in all cases, which is contrary to current educational policies and practices.
Option D:
Banned - This indicates that corporal punishment is prohibited, aligning with modern educational standards and child protection laws.
17.
Choose the right word:These / Those are chairs.
A) These.
B) Those.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
B) Those.
When referring to objects that are farther away from the speaker, we use "those." In this sentence, if the chairs being referred to are at a distance, "Those are chairs" would be appropriate.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"These" refers to objects closer to the speaker. Since the chairs are described as being farther away, this option is incorrect.
Option B:
Correct. "Those" indicates a distance from the speaker and is used appropriately here.
Option C:
Incorrect because not all options can be correct; only one fits the context of the sentence.
Option D:
Incorrect as there is a correct option available.
18.
Choose the appropriate demonstrative pronoun:Look at ..... stars in the sky!
A) These.
B) That.
C) This.
D) Those.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The demonstrative pronoun "Those" is the correct choice for this sentence because it refers to stars that are at a distance, implying they are not close to the speaker and listener. "Those" is used when pointing out objects or people that are far away or previously mentioned.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
These - Incorrect; "these" would be used for nearby objects.
Option B:
That - Incorrect; "that" is singular and typically refers to a single object, not multiple stars.
Option C:
This - Incorrect; "this" is singular and typically refers to a single object, not multiple stars.
Option D:
Those - Correct; "those" is appropriate for distant or previously mentioned objects like the stars in this sentence.
19.
Complete the sentence with the appropriate interrogative pronoun ..... was Prometheus's punishment?
A) What.
B) Whose.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "..... was Prometheus's punishment?" is asking about the nature of the action or state that describes Prometheus's punishment. The appropriate interrogative pronoun in this context is "What," as it refers to an object (the punishment itself).
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "What" fits grammatically and semantically.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Whose" would be used if asking about possession or ownership, not the nature of the punishment.
Option C:
Incorrect. "All the above" is not applicable since only one option (A) is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
20.
Which one points out something?
A) Verb.
B) Interrogative.
C) Demonstrative.
D) Adjective.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Demonstrative pronouns point out or indicate people, places, things, or ideas in a sentence. They are used to avoid repetition by replacing nouns with words like "this," "that," "these," and "those."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Verbs describe actions, occurrences, or states of being; they do not point out things.
Option B:
Interrogative pronouns (who, what, which) are used to ask questions and do not indicate or point out things.
Option C:
Demonstrative pronouns like "this," "that," "these," and "those" clearly point out or indicate people, places, things, or ideas in a sentence. This makes it the correct answer.
Option D:
Adjectives modify nouns by describing their qualities; they do not point out things directly.
21.
Who and whom are an example of .....
A) Direct objects.
B) Things or Ideas.
C) People.
D) Possession.
Show Answer
Explanations:
"Who and whom are an example of people." is correct because demonstrative pronouns like "who" (used for people) and "whom" (used in relation to people) refer to individuals, fitting the category of "People."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Direct objects are nouns or pronouns that receive the action of a verb. Examples include "the book," "her," etc.
Option B:
Things or Ideas refer to tangible or abstract concepts, not specific individuals.
Option C:
People refers to human beings and is correct for who and whom.
Option D:
Possession involves ownership or belonging, such as "my book," "her car," etc., which are different from demonstrative pronouns.
22.
"Those are five dollars each." Qual o significado da palavra "each" ?
A) Certeza.
B) Incerteza.
C) Cada.
D) Comer.
Show Answer
Explanations:
A palavra "each" em "Those are five dollars each." indica que cada um dos itens mencionados tem o valor de cinco dólares. Portanto, a resposta correta é C) Cada.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Certeza - Incorreto, pois "each" não expressa certeza.
Option B:
Incerteza - Incorreto, pois "each" não sugere incerteza.
Option C:
Cada - Correto, pois "each" indica que cada item tem o valor mencionado.
Option D:
Comer - Incorreto, pois "each" não está relacionado a comer.
23.
Who, whom, whose, which, what are examples of a/an ..... pronoun.
A) Personal.
B) Indefinite.
C) Interrogative.
D) Relative.
Show Answer
Explanations:
"Who," "whom," "whose," "which," and "what" are examples of
interrogative pronouns
. Interrogative pronouns are used to ask questions, such as "Who is coming?" or "Which book did you choose?"
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Personal pronouns refer to specific individuals and include subjects like "I," "you," "he," "she," etc., not question words.
Option B:
Indefinite pronouns are used when the identity of a person or thing is unknown, such as "someone" or "anyone," but do not include "who," "whom," "whose," "which," and "what."
Option C:
Correct. Interrogative pronouns are specifically used to ask questions.
Option D:
Relative pronouns introduce relative clauses, such as "that," "which," or "who," but do not include question words like "who" and "what."
24.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the noun.This is my ..... , Lulu.
A) Parroting.
B) Parrot.
C) Parroted.
D) Parrots.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
B) Parrot.
In this sentence, "This is my..." requires a noun to complete the statement. "Parrot" fits as it refers to Lulu, who is being introduced. The other options are incorrect because they do not fit grammatically or semantically in this context.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Parroting - This is a verb form and does not make sense here.
Option B:
Parrot - Correct, as it refers to the noun "Lulu."
Option C:
Paroted - This is an incorrect past tense form of a verb and does not fit.
Option D:
Parrots - While this could be grammatically correct in other contexts, here it would imply more than one parrot, which contradicts the singular "This" at the beginning of the sentence.
25.
..... is the last time I am going to the restaurant.
A) That.
B) These.
C) Those.
D) This.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "This is the last time I am going to the restaurant." uses a demonstrative pronoun "this" which refers to an object or situation that is near in space or time, and here it indicates something happening now or at present. The other options do not fit grammatically or contextually.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
That typically refers to a distant object or event.
Option B:
These usually refer to multiple objects close by, which is not the case here.
Option C:
Those are used for objects far away in space or time, not applicable here.
Option D:
This is correct as it refers to something near and current.
26.
..... are not my shoes.
A) That.
B) Those.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "..... are not my shoes" requires a demonstrative pronoun that refers to more than one object, indicating plural form and specificity. The options given are "That," "Those," and "All the above." Since "that" is singular, it can be ruled out. Therefore, "those" is the correct choice as it properly refers to multiple shoes.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. "That" is singular.
Option B:
Correct. "Those" is plural and specific.
Option C:
Incorrect. "All the above" includes an incorrect option (A).
Option D:
Incorrect. The correct answer is identified as "those."
27.
Differentiate between singular and plural demonstrative pronouns: "This" and "These."
A) "This" is plural, "These" is singular.
B) "This" is singular, "These" is plural.
C) Both are singular.
D) Both are plural.
Show Answer
Explanations:
"this" is a singular demonstrative pronoun, used to point out one person, place, thing, or idea. "these" is a plural demonstrative pronoun, used for more than one item or concept. This distinction is fundamental in English grammar.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect - "This" is not plural.
Option B:
Correct - "This" is singular and "These" is plural.
Option C:
Incorrect - Both are not singular.
Option D:
Incorrect - Both are not plural.
28.
Which word is a demonstrative pronoun in the following sentence? 'This is my favorite book.'
A) These.
B) This.
C) That.
D) Those.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The word "This" in the sentence 'This is my favorite book.' is a demonstrative pronoun. Demonstrative pronouns are used to point out people, places, things, or ideas and include words like this, that, these, those.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
These - Incorrect; "These" would be used if pointing to multiple items at a distance.
Option B:
This - Correct; "This" is the demonstrative pronoun in the sentence, referring to the singular and nearby book.
Option C:
That - Incorrect; "That" would be used if pointing to something at a distance or for emphasis on uniqueness.
Option D:
Those - Incorrect; "Those" would be used if pointing to multiple items that are far away.
29.
True or False:In the sentence 'I saw a skateboard and a scooter, but this is cooler, ' the meaning of 'this' is perfectly clear.
A) True.
B) False.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The demonstrative pronoun 'this' in the sentence "I saw a skateboard and a scooter, but this is cooler," does not refer to either object clearly because it lacks context indicating which of the two items (skateboard or scooter) is being referred to. Therefore, its meaning is ambiguous.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. The sentence's meaning is not clear due to 'this' lacking a specific referent.
Option B:
Correct. The meaning of 'this' in the sentence is indeed unclear without additional context.
Option C:
Incorrect. All options do not apply since only one option (B) is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a clear correct answer (B).
30.
..... is their son in the store
A) Those.
B) That.
C) That's.
D) These.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Option B) That is correct because "That" is a demonstrative pronoun used to refer to singular, nearby objects or people. In the sentence, "That's their son in the store," "That's" functions as a contraction of "that is," correctly pointing to the singular noun phrase "their son."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Those refers to plural nouns and would be incorrect here.
Option B:
That is correct for the reasons explained above.
Option C:
That's is a contraction of "that is" and correctly introduces the subject-verb agreement in this context.
Option D:
These refers to plural nouns and would be incorrect here.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are demonstrative pronouns?
Demonstrative pronouns are words like 'this', 'that', 'these', and 'those' used to point out or refer to specific people, places, things, or ideas in a sentence.
How do singular and plural demonstrative pronouns differ?
Singular demonstrative pronouns like 'this' and 'that' refer to single items, while their plural counterparts 'these' and 'those' are used for multiple items.
Can demonstrative pronouns be confused with personal pronouns?
Yes, they can be easily mistaken because both types of pronouns are used to replace nouns. However, personal pronouns like 'I', 'you', and 'he' refer to people or things performing actions, while demonstrative pronouns point out specific items.
What is the scope of using demonstrative pronouns in a sentence?
Demonstrative pronouns are used to clarify references within sentences, making them clearer and more specific. They can be used in various contexts, from simple statements to complex sentences.
How do demonstrative pronouns differ from interrogative pronouns?
While both types of pronouns can refer to specific items, interrogative pronouns like 'who', 'what', and 'which' are used to ask questions. Demonstrative pronouns, on the other hand, are used to point out or identify something without asking a question.