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Intransitive Verbs – Quiz 1
Intransitive Verbs Quiz 1 (30 MCQs)
This multiple-choice question set evaluates the understanding of intransitive verbs, including their identification in sentences and differentiation from transitive verbs. It covers forming questions and negative sentences, identifying direct objects, and recognizing the role of auxiliary verbs in English grammar.
Quiz Instructions
Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.
1.
He put on his jacket because it is too cold outside.
A) Transitive.
B) Intransitive.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
In the sentence "He put on his jacket because it is too cold outside," the verb "put on" does not take a direct object. The action of putting on the jacket is completed without needing to specify what was put on, making this an intransitive verb construction.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as "put on" is intransitive and doesn't require a direct object.
Option B:
Correct. The sentence demonstrates the use of an intransitive verb where "put on" completes its action without needing to specify what was put on.
Option C:
Incorrect as only one option is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect as Option B is correct.
2.
Complete the sentence:The car ..... on our way to home.
A) Dropped off.
B) Put down.
C) Broke down.
D) Crashed.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "The car broke down on our way to home" is correct because "broke down" is an intransitive verb that means the car stopped functioning properly without any external cause, which fits naturally into the context of a journey. In this case, it implies the car malfunctioned during travel.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Dropped off" typically requires an indirect object (e.g., "The car dropped off our friend at home"), making it transitive or requiring rephrasing for intransitivity.
Option B:
"Put down" is usually transitive, meaning to place something, and does not fit the context of a car malfunctioning during travel.
Option C:
"Broke down" correctly conveys that the car stopped working unexpectedly, fitting naturally into the sentence structure without needing an object or additional words.
Option D:
"Crashed" implies a more severe accident and does not fit the context of the car stopping during travel; it suggests a collision with another vehicle or obstacle.
3.
Which of the following is an intransitive verb?
A) Eat.
B) Write.
C) Arrive.
D) Buy.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Intransitive verbs do not take a direct object and typically express actions that cannot be performed upon something else, such as "arrive," "sleep," or "smile."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Eat - Transitive verb; it requires a direct object (e.g., "eat apples").
Option B:
Write - Transitive verb; it requires a direct object (e.g., "write letters").
Option C:
Arrive - Intransitive verb; it does not require a direct object and expresses an action that cannot be performed upon something else.
Option D:
Buy - Transitive verb; it requires a direct object (e.g., "buy books").
4.
Transitive verbs give their action to:
A) An action verb.
B) A direct object.
C) An adjective.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Transitive verbs give their action to a direct object, which receives the action of the verb. For example, in the sentence "She reads a book," "reads" is a transitive verb that acts upon "a book," which is its direct object.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. An action verb does not receive an action from another verb.
Option B:
Correct. Transitive verbs require a direct object to complete their meaning.
Option C:
Incorrect. Adjectives describe nouns or pronouns and do not receive actions from verbs.
Option D:
Incorrect. One of the options is correct.
5.
Is the verb transitive or intransitive?He opened the door.
A) Transitive.
B) Intransitive.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "opened" in the sentence "He opened the door." is transitive because it requires a direct object ("the door") to complete its meaning. A transitive verb acts upon someone or something, and that person or thing is affected by the action of the verb.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The verb "opened" requires a direct object.
Option B:
Incorrect. Intransitive verbs do not require a direct object and cannot have one in this sentence.
Option C:
Incorrect. Only Option A is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. All other options are correct.
6.
Transitive or Intransitive verb:-I slept early.
A) Transitive verb.
B) Intransitive verb.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
An intransitive verb is a verb that does not take a direct object. In the sentence "I slept early," the verb "slept" does not have an object receiving the action, making it an intransitive verb.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. The verb "slept" is not a transitive verb because it does not take a direct object.
Option B:
Correct. The verb "slept" is intransitive as it does not have an object receiving the action.
Option C:
Incorrect. Only option B is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
7.
Which type of verb is used to form questions and negative sentences?
A) Adjective.
B) Auxiliary/helping verb.
C) Adverb.
D) Main verb.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Auxiliary/helping verbs are used to form questions and negative sentences in English. They assist the main verb by providing additional information about tense, modality, or aspect. For example, "do," "does," "did," "can," "could," "will," "would," etc., are auxiliary verbs that help create questions like "Do you want to go?" and negative sentences such as "She does not understand."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Adjective - Describes a noun or pronoun, not used for forming questions or negatives.
Option B:
Auxiliary/helping verb - Correct. Used to form questions and negative sentences.
Option C:
Adverb - Modifies verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs; does not directly form questions or negatives.
Option D:
Main verb - The primary action in a sentence; does not typically form questions or negatives alone.
8.
Which of the following sentences contains a transitive verb?
A) The baby cried loudly.
B) She kicked the ball.
C) The sun rises.
D) The dog barked.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Transitive verbs require a direct object to complete their meaning, indicating that something is being acted upon by the subject of the sentence. In option B) "She kicked the ball," "kicked" is a transitive verb because it has a direct object "the ball."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"The baby cried loudly." - Cried is intransitive as no direct object is present.
Option B:
"She kicked the ball." - Kicked is transitive because it has a direct object "the ball."
Option C:
"The sun rises." - Rises is intransitive as there is no direct object.
Option D:
"The dog barked." - Barked is intransitive since no direct object follows it.
9.
Identify the intransitive verb in the following sentence:'The cat sleeps on the mat.'
A) Cat.
B) On.
C) Sleeps.
D) Mat.
Show Answer
Explanations:
In the sentence "The cat sleeps on the mat," the verb "sleeps" is intransitive because it does not take a direct object and expresses a complete action by itself.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Cat" is the subject of the sentence, not an intransitive verb.
Option B:
"On" is a preposition indicating location, not a verb.
Option C:
"Sleeps" is the correct answer as it is an intransitive verb that does not require a direct object to express a complete action.
Option D:
"Mat" is the prepositional object, not a verb.
10.
Raina cut the cake.
A) Transitive verb.
B) Intransitive verb.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
In the sentence "Raina cut the cake," the verb "cut" is followed by a direct object, "the cake." This indicates that "cut" requires a receiver of the action to complete its meaning. Therefore, it is classified as a transitive verb.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The verb "cut" in this sentence has a direct object ("the cake").
Option B:
Incorrect. Intransitive verbs do not have objects and cannot be followed by them.
Option C:
Incorrect. Only Option A is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. The sentence clearly demonstrates a transitive verb usage.
11.
We lived in Mexico for two years.
A) INTRANSITIVE VERB.
B) TRANSITIVE VERB.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "lived" in the sentence "We lived in Mexico for two years" is an intransitive verb because it does not require a direct object to complete its meaning. It expresses a state of being or action without affecting anything else.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The verb "lived" is intransitive as it doesn't take a direct object.
Option B:
Incorrect. The verb does not have a direct object, making it intransitive.
Option C:
Incorrect. Only Option A is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
12.
Which sentence uses an intransitive verb correctly?
A) They played the piano.
B) The dog barked loudly.
C) He gave a gift.
D) She opened the door.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Intransitive verbs do not take a direct object, meaning they do not require something to be acted upon by the subject. Option B, "The dog barked loudly," correctly uses an intransitive verb ("barked") without a direct object.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"They played the piano" is transitive because it has a direct object ("the piano").
Option B:
"The dog barked loudly" correctly uses an intransitive verb without a direct object.
Option C:
"He gave a gift" is transitive as it involves giving something to someone or something else (implied).
Option D:
"She opened the door" is also transitive because opening implies an action on an object, in this case, the door.
13.
Mary paints the wall very well.
A) TRANSITIVE.
B) INTRANSITIVE.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
In the sentence "Mary paints the wall very well," the verb "paints" does not take a direct object. The action of painting is completed without needing to involve another noun or pronoun. This makes it an intransitive verb.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect, as "paints" is intransitive.
Option B:
Correct, as "paints" does not require a direct object to complete the action.
Option C:
Incorrect, as only one option can be correct.
Option D:
Incorrect, as there is a correct answer among the options provided.
14.
What type of verb does the following sentence have?Joseph sat on the wall
A) Transitive.
B) Intransitive.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
In the sentence "Joseph sat on the wall," the verb "sat" does not take a direct object. It describes an action that Joseph performed without needing to involve another noun or pronoun receiving the action. Therefore, it is classified as an intransitive verb.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. The verb "sat" does not have a direct object.
Option B:
Correct. The verb "sat" describes an action that Joseph performed without involving another noun or pronoun receiving the action.
Option C:
Incorrect. The sentence only contains one type of verb, which is intransitive.
Option D:
Incorrect. Option B is correct.
15.
Christina told me her secret that nobody else in this class knew about.What is the function of the word 'me'?
A) Intransitive verb.
B) Transitive verb.
C) Modifier.
D) Direct object.
E) Indirect object.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The word "me" in the sentence functions as an indirect object. It receives the benefit of Christina telling her secret, but it is not directly acted upon by the verb; instead, the direct object "her secret" is what is being told.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Intransitive verbs do not have a direct or indirect object. The sentence contains a transitive verb (told) with both a direct and indirect object.
Option B:
Incorrect as the verb "told" is transitive, requiring an object to complete its meaning.
Option C:
"Me" modifies "Christina," but it does not function as a modifier in this sentence structure.
Option D:
The direct object of the verb "told" is "her secret," not "me."
Option E:
Correct. "Me" receives the action indirectly by being the recipient of what was told (the secret).
16.
Your friend wants to test if the verb in 'The chef prepared the meal' is transitive by rewriting it in the passive voice. Which sentence is the correct passive form?
A) The meal was prepared by the chef.
B) The meal prepared the chef.
C) The chef was prepared by the meal.
D) The meal was delicious.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct passive form of the sentence 'The chef prepared the meal' is
Option A: The meal was prepared by the chef.
This option correctly transforms the active voice into passive voice, where the object ('the meal') becomes the subject and is acted upon by the verb in its past participle form ('was prepared'). The agent ('the chef') remains part of the sentence but follows the preposition 'by'.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The meal (object) is now the subject, and the verb is transformed to passive voice.
Option B:
Incorrect. It reverses the roles of the subject and object without proper transformation into passive voice.
Option C:
Incorrect. It incorrectly places the chef as the subject in an active voice construction.
Option D:
Irrelevant. This option does not relate to the verb form or voice change required for the question.
17.
Then someone scary took her voice away.Is the verb transitive or intransitive? (In your mind, cross out any prepositional phrases).
A) Transitive.
B) Intransitive.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "took" in the sentence "Then someone scary took her voice away" is transitive because it requires a direct object ("her voice") to complete its meaning. The phrase "away" is a prepositional phrase that modifies how the action was performed, but it does not affect whether the verb is transitive or intransitive.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Took" requires a direct object to be complete.
Option B:
Incorrect. The verb needs an object to be considered transitive.
Option C:
Incorrect. Only one option is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
18.
Why is it important to distinguish between transitive and intransitive verbs?
A) It helps in proper sentence construction and conveys the intended meaning clearly.
B) It allows for more complex sentence structures without any rules.
C) It is only relevant for advanced grammar studies.
D) It has no significant impact on communication.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Properly distinguishing between transitive and intransitive verbs is crucial for constructing grammatically correct sentences that convey the intended meaning clearly. Transitive verbs require a direct object to complete their meaning, while intransitive verbs do not. Understanding this distinction ensures clarity and precision in communication.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Distinguishing between these verb types aids in sentence construction and clear communication.
Option B:
Incorrect. While complex structures can be built, rules must still be followed to ensure clarity and correctness.
Option C:
Incorrect. This is fundamental for all levels of English grammar study.
Option D:
Incorrect. Proper verb usage significantly impacts communication.
19.
Exercise 2:Identifying Subjects and VerbsIdentify the Subject and Verb in the sentence.4. He shuddered with fright during the scary movie.
A) He, fright.
B) Movie, during.
C) Fright, shuddered.
D) He, shuddered.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The subject of the sentence is "He" and the verb is "shuddered." The verb "shuddered" does not take a direct object, making it an intransitive verb. In this context, "with fright" is a prepositional phrase modifying how he shuddered.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. "Fright" is part of the prepositional phrase and not the main verb.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Movie" is a noun, not the main verb of the sentence.
Option C:
Correct. "Shuddered" is an intransitive verb that does not require a direct object and describes what the subject did.
Option D:
Incorrect. While "He" is the subject, "shuddered" is the correct intransitive verb.
20.
Tom and Jack sang at the school concert.
A) Transitive.
B) Intransitive.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Intransitive verbs do not take a direct object, meaning the subject performs the action without receiving it. In "Tom and Jack sang at the school concert," the verb "sang" is intransitive because Tom and Jack are performing the action of singing, but there is no receiver or object involved.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Transitive - Incorrect. The sentence does not involve a direct object receiving the action.
Option B:
Intransitive - Correct. "Sang" is an intransitive verb as it does not require a direct object.
Option C:
All the above - Incorrect. The sentence cannot be classified as both transitive and intransitive simultaneously.
Option D:
None of the above - Incorrect. "Intransitive" is the correct classification for this sentence.
21.
Jordan's sympathies rest with the defendant.
A) Transitive.
B) Intransitive.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Intransitive verbs do not take a direct object, meaning they do not show who or what receives the action of the verb. The sentence "Jordan's sympathies rest with the defendant" uses the verb "rest," which is intransitive because it does not require a direct object to complete its meaning.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Transitive verbs do take a direct object, so this option is incorrect.
Option B:
Correct. "Rest" in this sentence is an intransitive verb as it does not require a direct object to complete its meaning.
Option C:
Incorrect because only one of the options is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect, as option B is indeed correct.
22.
Which sentence contains a transitive verb?
A) The crowd cheered loudly.
B) My little brother grew taller over the summer.
C) We ate pizza for dinner.
D) The birds flew south.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "We ate pizza for dinner" contains a transitive verb because it has an object ("pizza") receiving the action of the verb ("ate").
Option Analysis:
Option A:
The verb "cheered" is intransitive as it does not have a direct object.
Option B:
The verb "grew" is intransitive; it describes a change without an object receiving the action.
Option C:
The verb "ate" is transitive because it has a direct object ("pizza").
Option D:
The verb "flew" is intransitive as it does not take a direct object.
23.
George Lucas rejected the script under false pretenses.
A) Transitive.
B) Intransitive.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
In the sentence "George Lucas rejected the script under false pretenses," the verb "rejected" does not take a direct object. The subject (George Lucas) performs the action of rejecting, but there is no other noun or pronoun receiving that action. This makes the sentence intransitive.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The verb "rejected" does not have a direct object.
Option B:
Incorrect. The verb is intransitive, not transitive.
Option C:
Incorrect. Only Option A is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
24.
James bought the latest model of iphone.
A) TRANSITIVE.
B) INTRANSITIVE.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
In the sentence "James bought the latest model of iPhone," the verb "bought" is followed by a direct object, "the latest model of iPhone." This indicates that the action of buying involves receiving something (the iPhone). Therefore, the sentence is transitive.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The sentence demonstrates a transitive verb as it has a direct object.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Bought" requires a direct object to be a complete action, making the sentence intransitive is not accurate.
Option C:
Incorrect. The sentence does not fit the criteria for an intransitive verb with all options provided.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct option among A, B, and C.
25.
What is the action verb in the following sentence?Thorpe came from a Native American family.
A) Thorpe.
B) Came.
C) Family.
D) From.
E) A.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The action verb in the sentence "Thorpe came from a Native American family" is
came
. This verb does not take a direct object and describes an action (moving or going) without specifying what Thorpe did to or with anything else. Therefore, it fits the definition of an intransitive verb.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Thorpe - Subject, not an action verb.
Option B:
Came - Correct answer; intransitive verb describing movement or change of state.
Option C:
Family - Object noun, not a verb.
Option D:
From - Preposition, not an action verb.
Option E:
A - Article, not a verb.
26.
Some verbs, like 'run', can be transitive or intransitive. Which sentence uses 'run' as a transitive verb?
A) I can run very fast.
B) My dad will run a marathon.
C) The dogs run in the park.
D) Please don't run in the halls.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Intransitive verbs do not take a direct object. The verb 'run' in option B) "My dad will run a marathon" is used transitively because it takes the direct object "a marathon". However, for this question focusing on intransitive verbs, none of the options are correct as all use 'run' transitively.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Intransitive - 'run' is used without a direct object.
Option B:
Transitive - 'run' takes "a marathon" as its direct object.
Option C:
Intransitive - 'run' is used without a direct object.
Option D:
Intransitive - 'run' is used without a direct object.
27.
Identify the verb in the given sentences and choose if it is transitive or intransitive.1. Susy eats an egg daily.
A) Transitive.
B) Intransitive.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "eats" in the sentence "Susy eats an egg daily" is transitive because it requires a direct object ("an egg") to complete its meaning. A transitive verb transfers action from the subject to another person or thing.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The verb "eats" is transitive as it has a direct object.
Option B:
Incorrect. The verb does not describe an action that happens without involving another person or thing (intransitive).
Option C:
Incorrect. The sentence clearly shows the verb "eats" is transitive, not all options apply.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the given options.
28.
They have bought a new car. Identify the subject.
A) They.
B) Bought.
C) New car.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The subject of the sentence is "They," which refers to the people who have bought a new car. In this case, "They" is performing the action of buying and is not receiving it; hence, it functions as an intransitive verb.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "They" is the subject performing the action.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Bought" is a verb and not the subject of the sentence.
Option C:
Incorrect. "New car" is the object receiving the action, not the subject.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
29.
A ..... receives the action of the verb.
A) DirecTV.
B) Subject.
C) Pronoun.
D) Direct object.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The direct object receives the action of the verb. In a sentence, it answers the question "what" or "whom" the action is being done to. For example, in the sentence "She read a book," "a book" is the direct object because it is what she read.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
DirecTV is not related to verbs or their objects.
Option B:
The subject performs the action of the verb, not receiving it.
Option C:
Pronouns can be subjects or objects but do not specifically receive the action of a verb in all cases.
Option D:
Correct. Direct object receives the action of the verb.
30.
Jennifer has lived in three different countries.
A) Transitive.
B) Intransitive.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Intransitive verbs do not take a direct object and describe an action that does not involve receiving the action from someone or something else. "Has lived" in the sentence "Jennifer has lived in three different countries" is an example of an intransitive verb phrase, as it describes Jennifer's state without involving any recipient of the action.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Transitive verbs require a direct object to complete their meaning. This sentence does not involve a transitive verb.
Option B:
Correct. "Has lived" is an intransitive verb phrase, as it describes Jennifer's state without involving any recipient of the action.
Option C:
Incorrect. The sentence only involves one type of verb (intransitive).
Option D:
Incorrect. All options except B are incorrect.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are intransitive verbs?
Intransitive verbs are action words that do not take a direct object. They describe actions, occurrences, or states without involving anything else.
How can intransitive verbs be used in sentences?
Intransitive verbs are used to form simple sentences where the subject performs an action. For example, "The cat sleeps" uses the intransitive verb 'sleeps' without needing a direct object.
Can you give an example of forming a negative sentence with an intransitive verb?
Certainly, to form a negative sentence with an intransitive verb, simply add 'not' or its contraction after the auxiliary verb. For instance, "The dog does not bark" uses the intransitive verb 'bark' in a negative sentence.
What is the difference between transitive and intransitive verbs?
Transitive verbs require a direct object to complete their meaning, while intransitive verbs do not. For example, 'eat' (transitive) requires an object like 'bread', whereas 'sleep' (intransitive) does not.
How are transitive and intransitive verbs used with passive voice?
Transitive verbs can be used in the passive voice, where the object becomes the subject. In contrast, intransitive verbs cannot be passivized as they do not have a direct object to become the new subject.