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Transitive And Intransitive Verbs – Quiz 1
Transitive And Intransitive Verbs Quiz 1 (30 MCQs)
This multiple-choice question set evaluates the understanding of transitive and intransitive verbs, focusing on identifying direct objects in sentences with transitive verbs. It also assesses the ability to distinguish between transitive and intransitive verbs and their roles within sentence structures.
Quiz Instructions
Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.
1.
A predicate adjective can only follow what part of speech?
A) A linking verb.
B) An intransitive verb.
C) A predicate.
D) A transitive verb.
Show Answer
Explanations:
A predicate adjective follows a linking verb to describe the subject of a sentence. Linking verbs connect the subject with information that tells us more about the subject, such as its characteristics, qualities, or state of being.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Predicate adjectives follow linking verbs.
Option B:
Incorrect. Intransitive verbs do not take a direct object and thus cannot have predicate adjectives following them in the same way as linking verbs.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Predicate" is too general; it does not specifically refer to the part of speech that follows a linking verb.
Option D:
Incorrect. Transitive verbs take direct objects and do not typically have predicate adjectives following them in the same way as linking verbs.
2.
Which word is the transitive verb? Are you sure you want to paint in the park?
A) Are.
B) Want.
C) Paint.
D) None of above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The transitive verb in the sentence "Are you sure you want to paint in the park?" is
C) Paint.
A transitive verb requires a direct object to complete its meaning, and "paint" in this context has an implied object (the picture or something that can be painted). The word "want" is intransitive as it does not require a direct object.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Are - This is the auxiliary verb forming part of the question, but it is not transitive.
Option B:
Want - While "want" can be used transitively in other contexts (e.g., "I want to paint"), here it is in its intransitive form without a direct object.
Option C:
Paint - This verb requires an object and thus is transitive.
Option D:
None of above - Incorrect as "paint" is the correct answer.
3.
A direct object answers the questions ..... and ..... after an ACTION verb.
A) Where? and When?.
B) Whom? and What?.
C) To whom? and For whom?.
D) What? and Where?.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The direct object answers the questions "Whom?" and "What?" after an ACTION verb because these questions directly relate to identifying who or what is affected by the action of the verb. For example, in the sentence "She read a book," "a book" is the direct object that tells us what was read.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Where? and When? - These questions relate to location or time, not the recipient or target of the action.
Option B:
Whom? and What? - Correct. "Whom?" asks about the indirect object (the person affected by the action), and "What?" asks about the direct object (what is being acted upon).
Option C:
To whom? and For whom? - These questions relate to purpose or direction, not the recipient of the action.
Option D:
What? and Where? - "What?" could be correct for a direct object, but "Where?" does not pertain to the target of the action.
4.
An intransitive verb is an action verb without a receiver of the action (object).What is the intransitive verb in the sentence? Laila raced across the finish line.
A) Kodia.
B) Raced.
C) Finish.
D) Across.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The intransitive verb in the sentence "Laila raced across the finish line" is
Raced
. An intransitive verb does not have a direct object, and in this case, "raced" describes an action performed by Laila without involving another person or thing as its receiver. The prepositional phrase "across the finish line" provides additional information about how the action was performed but is not part of the verb itself.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Kodia - Not relevant to the sentence.
Option B:
Raced - Correct, as it is an intransitive verb without a direct object.
Option C:
Finish - Part of the prepositional phrase, not the verb.
Option D:
Across - Part of the prepositional phrase, not the verb.
5.
"They sat on the Terrace and many of the fishermen made fun of the old man and he was not angry. They picked up the gear from the boat. The old man carried the mast on his shoulder.
A) Fisherman, boat, shoulder.
B) Terrance, boat, mast.
C) Terrance, gear, shoulder.
D) Terrance, gear, mast.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Option D is correct because "They picked up the gear from the boat" and "The old man carried the mast on his shoulder" both contain transitive verbs where the direct objects are clearly identified: "gear" and "mast".
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. "Fisherman, boat, shoulder" does not correctly identify the direct objects of the verbs in the sentence.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Terrance, boat, mast" incorrectly identifies "Terrance" as a direct object and omits the correct direct object "gear".
Option C:
Incorrect. "Terrance, gear, shoulder" incorrectly identifies "Terrance" as a direct object instead of the subject.
Option D:
Correct. Identifies "gear" and "mast" as the direct objects of transitive verbs in the sentence.
6.
What is "direct object" in the sentence:You can find the direct object in this sentence.
A) Predicate Adjective.
B) Direct Object.
C) Indirect Object.
D) Predicate Noun.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The direct object in the sentence "You can find the direct object in this sentence" is "the direct object." It is the noun that receives the action of the verb "find."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Predicate Adjective - Incorrect. This refers to a word or phrase that follows a linking verb and describes the subject.
Option B:
Direct Object - Correct. It is the noun that receives the action of the verb "find."
Option C:
Indirect Object - Incorrect. An indirect object typically answers questions like "to whom" or "for whom," and it comes before the direct object.
Option D:
Predicate Noun - Incorrect. This refers to a noun that follows a linking verb and renames the subject.
7.
What is the direct object in the following sentence? "Ms. Nishimura served her guest a traditional meal."
A) Meal.
B) Ms. Nishimura.
C) Served.
D) None of above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The direct object in the sentence "Ms. Nishimura served her guest a traditional meal" is "meal." The verb "served" requires a direct object to complete its meaning, which in this case is "meal."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Meal" is the direct object receiving the action of the verb "served."
Option B:
Incorrect. "Ms. Nishimura" is the subject performing the action.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Served" is the main verb, not the direct object.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
8.
Identify function of the underlined word in the sentence:The dog brought his owner the ball.
A) Direct Object.
B) Indirect Object.
C) Verb.
D) None of above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The underlined word "his owner" in the sentence functions as an indirect object because it receives the direct effect of the action performed by the verb "brought." The dog brought (verb) his owner (indirect object) the ball (direct object).
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Direct Object - Incorrect. "The ball" is the direct object, not "his owner."
Option B:
Indirect Object - Correct. "His owner" receives the action of bringing.
Option C:
Verb - Incorrect. "Brought" is the verb, not "his owner."
Option D:
None of above - Incorrect. "His owner" fits as an indirect object in this sentence.
9.
Transitive verbs have a direct object and a .....?
A) Predicate.
B) Action Verb.
C) Linking Verb.
D) Proper Noun.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Transitive verbs have a direct object and an
indirect object
. However, since the indirect object is not listed among the options, we focus on the correct answer provided: action verb (B). An action verb directly performs the action in the sentence.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. Predicates are parts of a sentence that include the verb and its complements but do not specifically describe what transitive verbs have.
Option B:
Correct. Transitive verbs perform actions, which is why they are also called action verbs.
Option C:
Incorrect. Linking verbs connect the subject to a complement (usually a noun or adjective) but do not take direct objects.
Option D:
Incorrect. Proper nouns name specific people, places, or things and are not related to transitive verbs directly.
10.
An intransitive verb is an action verb without a receiver of the action (object).What is the intransitive verb in the sentence? Kodia raced across the finish line.
A) Finish.
B) Raced.
C) Across.
D) Kodia.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The intransitive verb in the sentence "Kodia raced across the finish line" is
Raced
. An intransitive verb does not have a direct object, and in this case, "raced" describes an action performed by Kodia without needing to receive it (like "across the finish line").
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Finish is a noun, representing where the action occurred.
Option B:
Raced is the intransitive verb, describing Kodia's action without needing an object.
Option C:
Across is a preposition indicating the manner of the action.
Option D:
Kodia is the subject performing the action.
11.
What is the direct object in this sentence? My new car cost a small fortune.
A) No direct object.
B) Car.
C) Small.
D) Fortune.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The direct object in the sentence "My new car cost a small fortune" is
fortune
. The verb "cost" requires a direct object to indicate what it costs, and in this case, "fortune" serves that role.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. There is a direct object in the sentence.
Option B:
Incorrect. The car is the subject of the sentence, not the direct object.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Small" modifies "fortune," it is an adjective and not the direct object.
Option D:
Correct. "Fortune" is the direct object receiving the action of the verb "cost."
12.
Identify function of the underlined word in the sentence:Carly passed the ball to me.
A) Direct object.
B) Indirect object.
C) Verb.
D) None of above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The underlined word "me" in the sentence "Carly passed the ball to me." functions as a direct object because it receives the action of the verb "passed."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Direct objects receive the action of the verb.
Option B:
Incorrect. Indirect objects are not present in this sentence; they would indicate who benefits from the direct object, e.g., "Carly passed the ball to me." (no indirect object).
Option C:
Incorrect. The verb is "passed," which is performing the action.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
13.
Aileen dances at the theater every night. What is the type of verb?
A) Transitive active.
B) Intransitive linking.
C) Intransitive.
D) Transitive passive.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "dances" in the sentence "Aileen dances at the theater every night" is an intransitive verb because it does not require a direct object to complete its meaning. It simply indicates what Aileen does without referring to something or someone that receives the action.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Transitive active - Incorrect, as "dances" does not have a direct object.
Option B:
Intransitive linking - Incorrect, as there is no linking verb form (such as "is" or "are") present in the sentence.
Option C:
Intransitive - Correct, as "dances" does not require a direct object to convey its meaning.
Option D:
Transitive passive - Incorrect, as there is no form of "to be" followed by a past participle (e.g., "is danced") in the sentence.
14.
Complete this sentence:A transitive verb transmits action to .....
A) A passive verb.
B) A direct or indirect object.
C) A possessive preposition.
D) None of above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
A transitive verb transmits action to a direct or indirect object, which receives the action of the verb. This means that after a transitive verb is used in a sentence, there must be an object (either direct or indirect) that completes the meaning.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. Passive verbs are not related to the transmission of action by transitive verbs.
Option B:
Correct. Transitive verbs require an object (direct or indirect) to complete their meaning, receiving the action.
Option C:
Incorrect. Possessive prepositions do not receive the action of a verb; they indicate possession.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
15.
Definition of Transitive
A) A verb that expresses an action directed toward a figure.
B) A verb that expresses an action directed toward a person, a place, a thing, or an idea.
C) A verb that expresses an action directed toward a animal.
D) All of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Transitive verbs are those that express an action directed toward a person, place, thing, or idea. This aligns with Option B, making it the correct answer.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as transitive verbs do not specifically target figures but can be directed towards people, places, things, or ideas.
Option B:
Correct. Transitive verbs express an action that is performed on a direct object.
Option C:
Incorrect as it limits the targets of transitive verbs to animals only, which is not accurate.
Option D:
Incorrect because Option A and C are incorrect, making B the sole correct option.
16.
To find the direct object, say the action verb +
A) "Whom? " or "What? ".
B) "When? " or "Why? ".
C) "Where? " or "How? ".
D) None of above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To find the direct object, ask "What? " or "Whom?" after the action verb. Direct objects receive the action of the verb and answer questions about what is being acted upon.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Asking "What? " or "Whom?" helps identify direct objects.
Option B:
Incorrect. These questions are used to find the purpose or reason, not the object of the action.
Option C:
Incorrect. These questions pertain to location and manner, not the receiver of the action.
Option D:
Incorrect. At least one correct option exists among A, B, C.
17.
When approached by the lion, the monkey screeched. What is the verb type?
A) Transitive active.
B) Transitive passive.
C) Intransitive complete.
D) Intransitive linking.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "screeched" in the sentence is an intransitive complete verb because it does not require a direct object and describes a complete action performed by the subject (the monkey).
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Transitive active - Incorrect, as there is no direct object receiving the action.
Option B:
Transitive passive - Incorrect, as the verb does not indicate passivity or a receiver of the action.
Option C:
Intransitive complete - Correct, as "screeched" describes a complete action without needing an object.
Option D:
Intransitive linking - Incorrect, as there is no linking between two nouns or pronouns.
18.
A transitive verb is a verb that do not requier a
A) False.
B) True.
C) I dont know.
D) None of above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object to complete its meaning. Therefore, the statement "A transitive verb is a verb that do not require a" is false because it implies that transitive verbs do not need an object, which contradicts their definition.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Transitive verbs always require a direct object.
Option B:
Incorrect. The statement is false as explained above.
Option C:
Incorrect. This option does not address the correct answer to the question.
Option D:
Incorrect. None of the other options are correct, making A the right choice.
19.
Linking verbs LINK the subject to a word that describes it.What is the linking verb in this sentence? Kevin is a Bellevue fireman.
A) Is.
B) Bellevue.
C) Fireman.
D) Kevin.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The linking verb in the sentence "Kevin is a Bellevue fireman" is
is
. Linking verbs connect the subject to additional information about it, and in this case, "is" links Kevin to the description of his role.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The verb "is" functions as a linking verb by connecting Kevin to the descriptive phrase "a Bellevue fireman."
Option B:
Incorrect. "Bellevue" is a proper noun and does not act as a linking verb.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Fireman" is a noun that describes Kevin's role but does not function as a linking verb in this sentence.
Option D:
Incorrect. "Kevin" is the subject of the sentence and not a verb.
20.
Select the sentence that contains a TRANSITIVE verb.
A) My aunt, who was examined by the doctor, is coming home.
B) The doctor examined my aunt and said she could come home.
C) My aunt is coming home from the hospital after she is examined by the doctor.
D) None of above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Option B contains a transitive verb: "examined." The verb "examined" requires a direct object, which is "my aunt," to complete its meaning.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Contains an intransitive verb "was examined," which does not require a direct object.
Option B:
Correct. Transitive verb "examined" with direct object "my aunt."
Option C:
Contains an intransitive verb "is coming home," which does not require a direct object.
Option D:
Not applicable as Option B is correct.
21.
What is/are the action verb(s) in the sentence? I believe it will rain today.
A) Believe, rain.
B) Today.
C) Believe.
D) Rain.
E) Will.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The action verbs in the sentence "I believe it will rain today" are "believe" and "rain." "Believe" is a transitive verb, as it requires an object to complete its meaning (in this case, "it will rain"). "Rain," on the other hand, functions as a noun here, not a verb.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Both "believe" and "rain" are action verbs in the sentence.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Today" is an adverb, not a verb.
Option C:
Incorrect. Only "believe" is a verb; "today" is an adverb.
Option D:
Incorrect. "Rain" functions as a noun in this sentence, not a verb.
Option E:
Incorrect. "Will" is a modal auxiliary verb, not the main action verb of the sentence.
22.
Which is the intransitive verb in the sentence. Samuel went to the grocery to buy a box of cereal.
A) Grocery.
B) Buy.
C) Went.
D) Cereal.
Show Answer
Explanations:
In the sentence "Samuel went to the grocery to buy a box of cereal," the verb "went" is intransitive because it does not require a direct object to complete its meaning. Samuel simply went somewhere without needing to do anything specific with or to the grocery.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Grocery is a noun, not a verb.
Option B:
Buy is transitive as it requires an object (cereal).
Option C:
Went is intransitive; no direct object is needed.
Option D:
Cereal is the object of the verb buy, making "buy" a transitive verb.
23.
The director discussed marketing strategies offered in the advertisement.
A) Advertisement.
B) Offered.
C) Marketing strategies.
D) None of above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "discussed" in the sentence is transitive, meaning it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. In this case, the direct object is "marketing strategies offered in the advertisement." Therefore, "Marketing strategies" (Option C) is correct as it directly receives the action of the verb.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Advertisement - Not a direct object; it's part of the prepositional phrase.
Option B:
Offered - Part of the prepositional phrase, not the direct object.
Option C:
Marketing strategies - Direct object receiving the action of the verb "discussed."
Option D:
None of above - Incorrect as Option C is correct.
24.
What is the direct object in this sentence? Pete emigrated from Australia in 1998
A) Emigrated.
B) No direct object.
C) Pete.
D) Australia.
Show Answer
Explanations:
In the sentence "Pete emigrated from Australia in 1998," the verb "emigrated" is an intransitive verb, meaning it does not require a direct object to complete its meaning. Therefore, there is no direct object in this sentence.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Emigrated - This is the main verb and acts as an intransitive verb here.
Option B:
No direct object - Correct answer. The verb "emigrated" does not need a direct object to convey its meaning.
Option C:
Pete - Pete is the subject of the sentence, not the direct object.
Option D:
Australia - While this noun phrase provides additional information, it functions as an adverbial rather than a direct object in this context.
25.
A transitive verb is a verb that expresses action directed toward
A) Place.
B) Person, Place, Thing.
C) People.
D) Idea.
E) All of the Above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Transitive verbs are verbs that express action directed toward a person, place, or thing. This means the verb must have an object to complete its meaning.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. Place alone is not sufficient for a transitive verb.
Option B:
Correct. Transitive verbs require action directed toward a person, place, or thing.
Option C:
Partially correct but incomplete. It misses "thing" which is also an object of a transitive verb.
Option D:
Incorrect. Ideas are not objects that can complete the action expressed by a transitive verb.
Option E:
Incorrect. Not all options are correct; ideas cannot be objects in this context.
26.
What is the object of this sentence? The committee members will raise money for the new project.
A) Project.
B) New.
C) Money.
D) New project.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "raise" in this sentence is transitive, meaning it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. The direct object here is "money," which the committee members will raise for the new project.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Project - Incorrect. "Project" is part of the indirect object phrase "for the new project."
Option B:
New - Incorrect. "New" modifies "project," not the verb "raise."
Option C:
Money - Correct. Direct object receiving the action of raising.
Option D:
New project - Incorrect. This is an indirect object phrase, not a direct object.
27.
A retained object follows what type of verb?
A) Intransitive complete.
B) Transitive active.
C) Linking verb.
D) Transitive passive.
Show Answer
Explanations:
A retained object follows a transitive passive verb. In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb, and thus retains an object that typically would be the direct object in an active construction. For example: "The book was read by John." Here, "book" is the retained object following the passive verb "was read."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Intransitive complete - These verbs do not take objects and are used without a direct object.
Option B:
Transitive active - These verbs require a direct object to complete their meaning but do not use the passive voice structure.
Option C:
Linking verb - These verbs connect the subject with additional information about it, such as its state or description, and typically do not take objects.
Option D:
Transitive passive - Correct. This is the only option that correctly describes a verb form where an object can be retained after the verb in a passive construction.
28.
Gucci returned the documents to the administrator.
A) The administrator.
B) Administrator.
C) Documents.
D) The.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The verb "returned" in the sentence is transitive, meaning it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. In this case, "documents" are the direct object being acted upon by the verb "returned." Therefore, "Documents" (Option C) is the correct answer as it completes the action of returning.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
The administrator - This option does not complete the action; it refers to the recipient but not the object being returned.
Option B:
Administrator - Same as Option A, this is a noun and not the direct object of the verb "returned."
Option C:
Documents - This option correctly identifies the direct object that completes the action of returning.
Option D:
The - This article does not complete the sentence as it lacks a noun to form a proper object for the verb.
29.
Dr. Steven Markle is not only a brilliant doctor, but he is a kind human. What kind of verbs are in this sentence?
A) Intransitive.
B) Intransitive complete.
C) Transitive passive.
D) Intransitive linking.
E) Transitive active.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "Dr. Steven Markle is not only a brilliant doctor, but he is a kind human." contains intransitive linking verbs. The verb "is" links the subject Dr. Steven Markle to the predicate adjective "brilliant," and "he is" links him again to the predicate adjective "kind." These verbs do not take direct objects.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect, as intransitive verbs do not require a direct object.
Option B:
Incorrect, as it implies a complete sentence structure which is not necessary for the analysis of verb types here.
Option C:
Incorrect, as transitive verbs require a direct object, which this sentence does not have.
Option D:
Correct, as intransitive linking verbs connect the subject to additional information without a direct object.
Option E:
Incorrect, as active voice is not relevant for identifying verb types here.
30.
Which word is the DIRECT object in the following sentence? The professor gave her class an assignment via the Web site.
A) Professor.
B) Class.
C) Assignment.
D) None of above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The direct object in the sentence "The professor gave her class an assignment via the Web site" is
assignment
. The verb "gave" requires a direct object to complete its meaning, and "assignment" is receiving the action of being given.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Professor - This is the subject performing the action.
Option B:
Class - This is the indirect object, receiving the direct object for the action.
Option C:
Assignment - Correct. It is the direct object receiving the action of being given.
Option D:
None of above - Incorrect as "assignment" is identified correctly.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a transitive and an intransitive verb?
A transitive verb requires a direct object to complete its meaning, while an intransitive verb does not. For example, "She reads a book" uses a transitive verb because it has a direct object ("a book"), whereas "He runs" is intransitive as it doesn't require one.
Can a verb be both transitive and intransitive?
Yes, some verbs can function as either transitive or intransitive depending on the context. For example, "to eat" is typically transitive ("She eats an apple"), but it can also be used intransitively to indicate a state of being full ("She has eaten").
How do you identify the direct object in a sentence with a transitive verb?
The direct object is usually a noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb. It answers the question 'what' or 'whom' the verb is acting upon. For example, in "They bought flowers for their mother," "flowers" is the direct object because it's what they are buying.
Are all action verbs transitive or can some be intransitive?
Not all action verbs are transitive. Some, like "to walk" or "to sleep," do not require a direct object and are therefore intransitive. Transitive verbs always need an object to complete their meaning.
What is the role of linking verbs in sentences?
Linking verbs, such as "is," "are," and "seems," connect the subject to a complement that renames or describes it. Unlike transitive and intransitive verbs, they do not perform an action but link the subject to additional information.