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Wishes – Quiz 1
Wishes Quiz 1 (30 MCQs)
This multiple-choice question set evaluates students' understanding of conditional wishes and their expression in English, focusing on the use of past perfect tense, subjunctive mood, and future-oriented wishes. It also assesses comprehension of literary genres and historical emotions through literature.
Quiz Instructions
Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.
1.
Brenda wishes she ..... more money than she does.
A) Earned.
B) Earn.
C) Would earn.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
A) Earned.
In a wish construction, the past tense (earned) is used to express a desire for a different present situation. This form indicates that Brenda wishes she had more money now than what she currently does.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Uses the past tense 'earned' which is appropriate in expressing a wish.
Option B:
Incorrect. 'Earn' is in the base form and doesn't fit the context of a wish construction.
Option C:
Incorrect. 'Would earn' uses the conditional form, which is not suitable for wishes about present situations.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct option among the choices provided.
2.
I have seen her today but she wishes she ..... disturbed
A) Wasn't.
B) Can.
C) To be.
D) Weren't.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "I have seen her today but she wishes she weren't disturbed" uses the subjunctive mood, which is often expressed with "were" in the past tense. The correct form here is "weren't," making option D the right choice.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Wasn't - Incorrect; doesn't fit the subjunctive mood.
Option B:
Can - Irrelevant to the sentence structure and meaning.
Option C:
To be - Incorrect grammatical form for this context.
Option D:
Weren't - Correct; fits the subjunctive mood in past negative statements.
3.
What was Gow Sir'sfirst wish?
A) Two chests of gold.
B) House near the lake.
C) Books.
D) Vision.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Gow Sir's first wish was for vision, which allowed him to see again after being blind. This aligns with the story where his initial desire focused on restoring his ability to perceive the world visually.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Two chests of gold - not related to visual restoration.
Option B:
House near the lake - unrelated to vision.
Option C:
Books - while valuable, this is not about restoring sight.
Option D:
Vision - correct as it directly relates to his desire for visual perception.
4.
My father wishes I ..... the exam next month.
A) Had passed.
B) Passes.
C) Passed.
D) Would pass.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
D) Would pass.
When expressing a wish for the future, the verb should be in the past tense form of the modal "would." This construction indicates a hypothetical situation or desire that extends into the future from the present.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Had passed" is incorrect because it uses the past perfect tense, which refers to an action completed before another in the past. It does not fit the context of a wish for the future.
Option B:
"Passes" is incorrect as it is in the third-person singular present simple form and does not convey the sense of a wish or desire.
Option C:
"Passed" is incorrect because it is in the past simple form, which refers to an action completed at a specific time in the past. It does not fit the context of a future wish.
Option D:
"Would pass" is correct as it uses the modal verb "would" followed by the base form of the main verb "pass," indicating a future-oriented wish or desire.
5.
He won't lend me his car. I wish he ..... lend me his car.
A) Was.
B) Would.
C) Had.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence expresses a wish, which is typically formed using the modal verb "would" in English. When expressing wishes about future events, we use "would" to indicate a desire for something that may not be true or possible now but could happen.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Was - Incorrect. "Was" is the past tense of "to be," and it does not fit in this context.
Option B:
Would - Correct. This fits perfectly for expressing a wish about a future event or desire that may not currently exist.
Option C:
Had - Incorrect. "Had" is used to express past perfect tense, which does not fit the context of a present wish.
Option D:
None of the above - Incorrect. Option B fits correctly in this sentence.
6.
"He won't pay me back"The wish is .....
A) I wish that he would pay me back.
B) I wish that he pays me.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is A) I wish that he would pay me back. This option uses the future tense "would" to express a desire for an action that has not yet occurred, which aligns with the original statement "He won't pay me back." The use of "would" in this context conveys a polite and formal tone appropriate for expressing a wish.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Uses future tense "would," matching the original negative future statement. Correct.
Option B:
Incorrect as it uses present tense "pays," which does not match the future context of the original statement.
Option C:
Incorrect as it includes both A and B, neither of which are correct for this specific wish expression.
Option D:
Incorrect as there is a correct answer among the options provided.
7.
Susan wishes she ..... far away from university. She has to spend two hours on her commute.
A) Lived.
B) Didn't live.
C) Weren't lived.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
B) Didn't live.
In a wish construction, the verb form should be in the past tense to express a desire for something different from the present situation. Here, Susan wishes she were not living so far away from university because of her long commute.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Lived" is incorrect as it does not match the wish construction and implies a past action rather than a desire for a different present situation.
Option B:
"Didn't live" is correct because it uses the negative form of the simple past tense, which is appropriate in this type of wish sentence to express a desire for a different current state.
Option C:
"Weren't lived" is grammatically incorrect and does not fit the structure of a wish construction.
Option D:
"None of the above" is incorrect because option B is correct.
8.
By trying to ..... his rheumatism increased and he had to see a doctor for six months. Answer in a word. (This is case sensitive)
A) Take his daily dip in pond.
B) Take his daily dip in river.
C) Take his daily dip in waterfalls.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is Option A: "Take his daily dip in pond." This implies a wish or desire to improve his condition through natural water therapy, which is a common folk remedy for rheumatism. The phrase "by trying to" suggests an action intended to alleviate the condition.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Implies a wish to use natural water therapy.
Option B:
Incorrect. Rivers are not typically associated with specific folk remedies for rheumatism in this context.
Option C:
Incorrect. Waterfalls are less common and not as directly related to traditional home remedies for rheumatism.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a valid option among the choices provided.
9.
You look great! I wish I ..... like you.
A) Looked.
B) Had looked.
C) Would look.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "You look great! I wish I ... like you." expresses a desire for the speaker to have the same appearance as the other person. In English, wishes are often expressed using the past tense to indicate an unreal or hypothetical situation. Therefore, "Looked" (Option A) is correct because it uses the simple past tense to convey the idea of desiring a different state from reality.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Uses simple past tense for wishes.
Option B:
Incorrect. Past perfect tense is not used in this context.
Option C:
Incorrect. Conditional form is not appropriate here.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
10.
My mother wishes my father ..... smoking in the future.
A) Would give up.
B) Gave up.
C) Gives up.
D) Giving up.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "My mother wishes my father would give up smoking in the future" uses a wish construction, which typically requires the use of the modal verb "would" followed by the base form of the verb (give up). This is because wishes express a desire for something that may not be true or realistic at present.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Uses "would give up," which is appropriate for expressing a wish.
Option B:
Incorrect. Past tense does not fit the context of a future wish.
Option C:
Incorrect. Present simple does not fit the context of a future wish.
Option D:
Incorrect. Gerund form (giving up) does not fit the context of a future wish expressed with "would."
11.
If only she ..... her homework.
A) To finish.
B) Finished.
C) Finish.
D) Finishes.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "If only she finished her homework" is an example of a wish expressed in the past tense, using the past perfect form ("had finished") to indicate a completed action before another past event. However, since this is a conditional clause expressing a hypothetical situation that did not occur, we use the simple past ("finished"). This matches the structure "If only + subject + past tense verb."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"To finish" is an infinitive form and does not fit in this conditional clause.
Option B:
"Finished" correctly uses the simple past to express a completed action in the past, fitting the structure of the wish sentence.
Option C:
"Finish" is in the base form and does not match the required tense for this conditional clause.
Option D:
"Finishes" is in the third-person singular present tense and does not fit the past context of the sentence.
12.
If only I ..... the concert last night.
A) A. could see.
B) B. saw.
C) C. had seen.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
C) C. had seen.
This option uses the past perfect tense, which is appropriate for expressing a wish about an event that did not happen and its hypothetical outcome. The phrase "If only I had seen the concert last night" conveys a sense of regret or desire for something that already failed to occur.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Uses simple past tense, which does not fit the context of expressing a wish about an unfulfilled event in the past.
Option B:
Also uses simple past tense and similarly does not suit the expression of a regret or wish for something that did not happen.
Option C:
Correct use of past perfect tense to express a wish about an event in the past that did not occur.
Option D:
Not applicable as option C is correct.
13.
You broke it? I knew I ..... to you!!
A) Should'nt 've lent.
B) Shouldn't lend.
C) Should have never lend.
D) Should never lent.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "You broke it? I knew I should'nt 've lent." expresses a wish that the speaker had not lent the item, which is in the past perfect tense (shouldn't have + past participle). This indicates an action that was regretted after its completion.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Uses the correct form "should'nt 've" for the contraction of "should not have."
Option B:
Incorrect. Does not use a contraction and lacks the past perfect tense.
Option C:
Incorrect. The phrase "Should have never lend" is grammatically incorrect; it should be "lent."
Option D:
Incorrect. Uses "lent" instead of the correct contraction and lacks the past perfect tense.
14.
I wish I ..... learning English when I was a child! (start)
A) Had started.
B) Started.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
A) Had started.
This option uses the past perfect tense, which is appropriate for expressing a wish about an action that did not occur in the past and its consequences. The structure "wish + had + past participle" is used to express regret or disappointment over something that did not happen.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Uses the past perfect tense, appropriate for expressing a wish about an action in the past.
Option B:
Incorrect. Uses simple past tense, which does not fit the context of a past unreal situation.
Option C:
Incorrect. This option suggests all options are correct, which is false as only one fits the grammatical structure for wishes about past actions.
Option D:
Incorrect. Indicates no suitable option, which contradicts the fact that Option A is correct.
15.
What genre is this story?
A) Expository/Informational.
B) Folktale.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The story is a folktale because it likely contains elements such as magical beings, moral lessons, and traditional settings that are characteristic of folktales. These stories often pass down cultural values and traditions through generations.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Expository/Informational - This genre is about presenting facts or information, not storytelling with a moral lesson.
Option B:
Folktale - Correct. The story contains magical elements and likely teaches a moral lesson.
Option C:
All the above - Incorrect as the story does not fit into expository/informational genre.
Option D:
None of the above - Incorrect as folktale is an appropriate classification for the story.
16.
Jhon:Hi, Emely! I watched your performance last night. It was really great! I ..... it.Emely:Hallo Jhon! I am glad you like it. Thanks.
A) Love.
B) Dislike.
C) Do.
D) Hate.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The phrase "I ... it" in the context of Jhon's statement indicates a positive reaction to Emely's performance, as he explicitly states that he enjoyed watching her perform. This is consistent with the use of the verb "love," which expresses strong affection or enjoyment.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The phrase "I love it" conveys a positive sentiment towards Emely's performance.
Option B:
Incorrect. Disliking something would not align with Jhon's praise for the performance.
Option C:
Incorrect. Using "do" in this context does not convey any specific emotion or opinion about the performance.
Option D:
Incorrect. Hating something is the opposite of what Jhon expressed towards Emely's performance.
17.
What Middle School does Zander usually attend?
A) Morehead MS.
B) Lincoln MS.
C) Hornedo MS.
D) Brown MS.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Morehead MS is the correct answer because it directly matches the claimed correct option provided in the question.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct.
Option B:
Incorrect.
Option C:
Incorrect.
Option D:
Incorrect.
18.
Correct the sentence:I wish I can speak Spanish.
A) I wished I could speak Spanish.
B) I wish I can spoke Spanish.
C) I wish I could speak Spanish.
D) I wished I can speak Spanish.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
C) I wish I could speak Spanish.
This option uses the correct modal verb "could" in its past tense form "could," which is appropriate for expressing a present or future wish. The other options are incorrect because they use "can" (Option B and D), which refers to ability in the present, not a wish.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect; uses past tense of "wish," but "could" is correct for expressing a wish.
Option B:
Incorrect; uses "can" instead of "could."
Option C:
Correct; uses "could" to express a present or future wish.
Option D:
Incorrect; uses "can" instead of "could."
19.
Faiz:What's up? You look so sad.Rizki:My brother got sick and he is still hospitalizedFaiz:That's too bad. I'm so sorry to hear that. How is he now?Rizk:He is getting better nowFaiz:Oh, ..... Rizki:I hope so The suitable expression to complete the dialogue above is .....
A) I hope he gets sick.
B) I hope he will get well soon.
C) I hope he is still hospitalized.
D) I hope he looks so sad.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Option B, "I hope he will get well soon," is the most appropriate response in this context. It expresses a wish for the brother's recovery and aligns with the conversation where Rizki mentions that his brother is getting better now but hopes it continues.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
This option is inappropriate as wishing someone to get sick contradicts ethical norms.
Option B:
This option correctly conveys a wish for the brother's recovery, making it suitable and positive.
Option C:
This option does not make sense in context; Rizki hopes his brother is getting better, not staying hospitalized.
Option D:
This option is inappropriate as wishing someone to look sad contradicts the conversation where Faiz notices Rizki looks sad due to his brother's illness.
20.
What is decided about Ron's safety?
A) He is going back to California.
B) He is going back to college.
C) He is marrying Miss Rosalie.
D) He is being moved to a new camp.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is D) He is being moved to a new camp because the question specifically asks about what is decided regarding Ron's safety. Moving him to a new camp could be seen as a measure for his safety, especially if the current location poses risks.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Going back to California does not directly relate to safety measures.
Option B:
Returning to college is unrelated to immediate safety concerns.
Option C:
Marrying Miss Rosalie is a personal decision and not necessarily related to safety.
Option D:
Being moved to a new camp could be a safety measure, making it the correct choice.
21.
If the goalie (jump) up, he (catch) the ball.
A) If the goalie had jumped up, he would have caught the ball.
B) If the goalie had jumped up, he would have catched the ball.
C) If the goalie jumped up, he would caugh the ball.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is Option A: "If the goalie had jumped up, he would have caught the ball." This sentence uses the past perfect conditional tense ("had jumped" and "would have caught"), which is appropriate for expressing a hypothetical situation in the past. The other options contain grammatical errors or incorrect tenses.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct use of past perfect conditional.
Option B:
Incorrect verb form "catched" instead of "caught".
Option C:
Incorrect verb form "caugh" (should be "caught").
Option D:
None is correct.
22.
Michael lost his wallet at the store.
A) Michael wishes he would lose his wallet.
B) Michael wishes he didn't lose his wallet.
C) Michael wishes he hadn't lost his wallet.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Option C is correct because it uses the past perfect tense ("hadn't lost") to express a wish for an event that did not happen in the past, which aligns with the context of Michael wishing he had not lost his wallet. The other options are incorrect: Option A implies Michael wants to lose his wallet, which contradicts the scenario; Option B uses the simple past tense, which is less formal and precise for expressing wishes; Option D suggests none of the above, but option C fits.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. Implies Michael wants to lose his wallet.
Option B:
Incorrect. Uses simple past tense, less formal for wishes.
Option C:
Correct. Uses past perfect tense for a wish about an event in the past that did not happen.
Option D:
Incorrect. Option C is correct.
23.
I wish I ..... to retake my exams.
A) Will not have.
B) Do not have.
C) Am about.
D) Did not have.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
D) Did not have.
In a wish construction, the verb form typically used is in the past tense to express a hypothetical situation. The phrase "I wish I did not have" indicates a desire for a different past state.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. Future tense does not fit the context of expressing a past wish.
Option B:
Incorrect. Present tense is used to express current desires, not hypothetical past situations.
Option C:
Incorrect. This form is about to happen or is in progress, which is irrelevant for expressing a past wish.
Option D:
Correct. Past tense accurately conveys the hypothetical nature of the wish for a different past state.
24.
Our teacher wishes we ..... our homework every day.
A) Do.
B) Can do.
C) Done.
D) Did.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
D) Did.
When expressing a wish about an action that should happen regularly, the past tense is used to indicate a habitual or regular action in the present. This construction conveys a sense of what one would like to see as a consistent practice.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Do" - Incorrect; it does not fit the grammatical structure for expressing wishes about daily habits.
Option B:
"Can do" - Incorrect; this implies ability, not a habitual action.
Option C:
"Done" - Incorrect; past participle form is not appropriate here.
Option D:
"Did" - Correct; it fits the grammatical structure for expressing wishes about daily habits in the present tense.
25.
I wish I didn't have to go to work on Saturday.
A) This refers to the future.
B) This refers to the past.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
This sentence expresses a wish, indicating a desire that is not currently the case. The phrase "I wish I didn't have to go to work on Saturday" implies a future event (going to work on Saturday) that the speaker would prefer to avoid.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. It refers to the future, as it expresses a desire about an upcoming day.
Option B:
Incorrect. The sentence does not refer to a past event or situation.
Option C:
Incorrect. Only Option A is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
26.
How does the book's description of the internment camps help the reader understand the emotional toll on Japanese American families?
A) It focuses on how the camps were fun and exciting.
B) It highlights the hardships, loneliness, and confusion felt by the families.
C) It describes how the camps were filled with hope and new opportunities.
D) It emphasizes the educational programs in the camps.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The book's description of the internment camps correctly highlights the hardships, loneliness, and confusion felt by Japanese American families. This portrayal is crucial as it allows readers to empathize with the emotional struggles experienced during this period. By focusing on these negative emotions, the author provides a realistic and poignant depiction that helps readers understand the profound impact of the internment.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
This option is incorrect as it suggests the camps were fun and exciting, which contradicts historical accounts and the emotional reality experienced by internees.
Option B:
This is correct. The description of hardships, loneliness, and confusion accurately reflects the experiences shared by many Japanese American families during their internment.
Option C:
This option is incorrect as it implies a positive outlook on the camps, which does not align with historical records or the emotional state of internees.
Option D:
While educational programs may have existed in some camps, this option focuses too narrowly and does not address the primary emotional impact described in the book.
27.
How did Cedric react to the sausages stuck on his nose?
A) He cried.
B) He laughed.
C) He was indifferent.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The claimed correct answer is that Cedric cried because the situation of sausages being stuck on his nose would likely cause distress and embarrassment, leading to tears.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Cedric's reaction aligns with a typical human response to such an embarrassing situation.
Option B:
Incorrect. Laughter is unlikely in this context as the situation would be too uncomfortable for most people.
Option C:
Incorrect. Most people would not remain indifferent to sausages on their nose, especially if it's causing them distress.
Option D:
Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in Option A.
28.
In Paper Wishes, what does Manami paint on her own lantern.
A) Ron.
B) Yujiin.
C) Miss Rosalie.
D) Grandfather.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Manami paints Yujiin on her own lantern in "Paper Wishes." This choice symbolizes her feelings and wishes for him, reflecting the personal connections and emotions within the story.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Ron - Incorrect. Ron is not a character mentioned as being painted by Manami on her lantern.
Option B:
Yujiin - Correct. Yujiin is the character that Manami paints, representing her personal wishes and feelings towards him.
Option C:
Miss Rosalie - Incorrect. Miss Rosalie is not a character painted by Manami on her lantern in the story.
Option D:
Grandfather - Incorrect. The grandfather is not depicted as being painted by Manami on her lantern within the narrative.
29.
They don't have enough time.They wish they ..... to finish their homework.
A) Would time.
B) Had time.
C) Have time.
D) Would have time.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
B) Had time.
In a wish construction, the past tense (had + infinitive) is used to express a desire for a situation that does not exist in reality and cannot be changed. This form indicates a regret or a longing for something in the past.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Would time" is incorrect because it uses an auxiliary verb with 'time' which is not grammatically correct.
Option B:
"Had time" is correct as explained above.
Option C:
"Have time" is in the present tense and does not fit the context of a wish for something that did not happen.
Option D:
"Would have time" uses an incorrect form; it should be "had time" to express a past unreal condition.
30.
I ..... I were an artist.
A) Wish.
B) Wished.
C) Have.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "I ..... I were an artist" is a wish expressed in the present tense, indicating a desire for something that does not currently exist. The correct form to express this kind of wish is using the past tense verb "wished," which is part of the structure "wish + that clause." Therefore, the correct answer is B) Wished.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Wish does not fit grammatically in this context as it should be followed by a clause starting with "that."
Option B:
Correct. Uses the past tense verb "wished" to express the wish.
Option C:
Have is used for present perfect and does not fit here.
Option D:
Incorrect as there is a correct answer among the options provided.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are conditional wishes in English?
Conditional wishes in English express a desire that depends on a certain condition. They often use "if" and follow the structure of a conditional sentence, such as "If I had more time, I would travel the world." These sentences can be in different tenses depending on the context.
How do past perfect tense wishes differ from simple past tense wishes?
Past perfect tense wishes are used to express a wish that was not fulfilled in the past and is related to an even earlier event. For example, "I wished I had studied harder" contrasts with "I wished I studied harder," where the latter implies a simple desire without considering a prior condition.
Can wishes in English be expressed using expressions of appreciation?
Yes, wishes can sometimes be indirectly expressed through expressions of appreciation. For example, saying "I wish you were here" might also be conveyed with "Thank you for making me so happy." These expressions often convey a sense of gratitude and longing.
What is the role of subjunctive mood in expressing wishes?
The subjunctive mood is used to express wishes, hypothetical situations, or actions that are contrary to fact. In English, this often involves using "if" clauses with verbs like "were," as in "If I were you, I would go." This structure helps convey a wish or suggestion.
How do wishes and their fulfillment differ in English?
Wishes in English can be expressed as unreal or hypothetical, using the subjunctive mood or conditional structures. Fulfillment, on the other hand, is typically described with past tense verbs indicating that something has already happened. For example, "I wish I had gone to the party" versus "I went to the party last night." These sentences highlight the difference between a desire and an actual event.