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Prepositional Verbs – Quiz 1
Prepositional Verbs Quiz 1 (30 MCQs)
This multiple-choice question set evaluates the understanding and application of prepositional verbs, including their correct usage in Italian, agreement with complements, and idiomatic expressions. It covers skills such as recognizing appropriate prepositions for specific verbs, using phrasal verbs correctly, and understanding verb-preposition collocations.
Quiz Instructions
Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.
1.
We are thinking ..... traveling to Europe next year.
A) Of.
B) In.
C) To.
D) About.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The prepositional verb "think about" is commonly used to express consideration or planning regarding a future action, such as traveling. Therefore, the correct choice here is
D) About.
This usage indicates that the speakers are considering their travel plans for Europe.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Of" does not form a common prepositional verb with "think." It would be incorrect in this context.
Option B:
"In" is typically used to indicate the time or place of an action, but it doesn't fit well here as it wouldn't make sense to say "we are thinking in traveling."
Option C:
"To" can be part of a prepositional verb like "think to," which is not commonly used and would sound awkward.
Option D:
"About" correctly forms the prepositional verb "think about," indicating consideration or planning.
2.
What is a common preposition used with the verb 'wait'?
A) At.
B) From.
C) For.
D) To.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "for" is commonly used with the verb "wait." For example, one might say "I am waiting for my turn."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
At. This combination is not common in English.
Option B:
From. This preposition does not typically pair with the verb "wait."
Option C:
For. Correct. The phrase "waiting for" is a standard prepositional verb construction in English.
Option D:
To. While "to wait" can be used, it does not form a prepositional verb with "wait."
3.
We are talking ..... our plans for the weekend.
A) In.
B) With.
C) About.
D) To.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The prepositional verb "talk about" is used to discuss topics, ideas, and plans. Therefore, the correct answer is C) About.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
In - This option does not fit with the verb "talk."
Option B:
With - While this can be used in phrases like "talk with," it doesn't fit here.
Option C:
About - Correct, as "talk about" is a common prepositional verb for discussing topics.
Option D:
To - This option does not fit with the verb "talk."
4.
There are millions of people around the world who suffer ..... curable diseases
A) Of.
B) From.
C) About.
D) For.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
B) From.
The prepositional verb "suffer from" is commonly used to indicate that someone experiences a disease, condition, or problem. This construction is grammatically correct and widely accepted in English.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Of" does not form a common prepositional verb with "suffer."
Option B:
"From" correctly forms the prepositional verb "suffer from," indicating that people experience diseases.
Option C:
"About" is typically used to indicate topics or subjects, not diseases.
Option D:
"For" does not form a common prepositional verb with "suffer."
5.
The boss wants you to ..... your figures for this month to him.
A) Hand out.
B) Hand in.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
"Hand in" is the correct choice because "hand in" is a prepositional verb that means to submit something, such as figures or reports, to someone officially. In this context, it fits perfectly with the boss wanting you to provide your monthly figures.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Hand out means to distribute or give to several people, which does not fit the context of submitting figures to a boss.
Option B:
Hand in is correct as explained. It means to submit something officially.
Option C:
All the above is incorrect because "hand out" and "hand in" have different meanings, and only one fits the context.
Option D:
None of the above is incorrect since "hand in" is the correct choice.
6.
Be capable .....
A) For.
B) From.
C) In.
D) Of.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "of" in the context of "be capable
of
" is correct because it forms a common prepositional verb phrase meaning to have the ability or skill to do something. The structure "be capable of" indicates potential or proficiency.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
For - Incorrect; "for" does not form a standard prepositional verb with "capable."
Option B:
From - Incorrect; "from" does not typically pair with "capable" to indicate ability.
Option C:
In - Incorrect; "in" is not used in the standard construction of this prepositional verb.
Option D:
Of - Correct; "of" forms the correct prepositional verb with "capable."
7.
I tend to forget ..... online safety.
A) For.
B) On.
C) About.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The prepositional verb "forget about" is commonly used in English to express the idea of not remembering something or neglecting a concern. Therefore, "about" fits correctly in the sentence "I tend to forget ... online safety."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
For - Incorrect; "for" does not form a common prepositional verb with "forget."
Option B:
On - Incorrect; "on" does not form a common prepositional verb with "forget."
Option C:
About - Correct; "about" forms the correct prepositional verb with "forget."
Option D:
None of the above - Incorrect; "about" is the correct choice.
8.
Norman e' venuto ..... vedere la mia nuova casa
A) A.
B) Con.
C) Da.
D) Di.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "a" in Italian is used with the verb "venire" (to come) to indicate a purpose, meaning "in order to see." Therefore, "Norman è venuto a vedere la mia nuova casa" correctly translates to "Norman came here to see my new house."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "A" is used with "venire" to indicate purpose.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Con" means "with," which does not fit the context of coming for a specific reason.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Da" indicates origin or departure, not purpose.
Option D:
Incorrect. "Di" is used to indicate materials or sources, not purposes with "venire."
9.
..... giorno prendo la metropolitana per andare al lavoro
A) Tanti.
B) Troppo.
C) Ogni.
D) Qualche.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The sentence "..... giorno prendo la metropolitana per andare al lavoro" translates to "On... day I take the subway to go to work." The correct preposition to use in Italian for indicating a regular occurrence is "ogni," which means "every." Therefore, the correct answer is
C) Ogni
.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Tanti (Many) - Incorrect. It does not fit grammatically or semantically in this context.
Option B:
Troppo (Too much/Excessively) - Incorrect. It implies an excessive amount, which is not relevant here.
Option C:
Ogni (Every) - Correct. It fits the context of a regular occurrence.
Option D:
Qualche (Some) - Incorrect. It suggests an indefinite quantity, not a regular occurrence.
10.
They should cut ..... junk food for better health.
A) Out.
B) In.
C) Up.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The prepositional verb "cut out" is commonly used to indicate the removal of something, which aligns with the context of improving health by eliminating junk food.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Cut out" means to remove or eliminate.
Option B:
Incorrect. "In" does not fit grammatically here.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Up" is typically used with verbs like increase, raise, etc., and doesn't make sense in this context.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
11.
We need to explain why these issues are important and ..... everyday life.
A) Relate them to.
B) Lay them off.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To explain why the issues are important and relate them to everyday life, we use prepositional verbs because they help clarify how actions or states interact with other elements in a sentence. This makes communication more precise and relatable to daily experiences.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Relating issues to everyday life through prepositional verbs enhances understanding and applicability.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Lay them off" does not fit the context of explaining importance in relation to daily life.
Option C:
Incorrect. Only Option A is correct based on the given context.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
12.
Famous people often have to cope ..... stressful situations because of social media scammers
A) With.
B) About.
C) In.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "with" is correctly used in this context to indicate that famous people often have to cope with stressful situations due to social media scammers. The verb "cope" typically requires the preposition "with" when referring to dealing with a situation or problem.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Cope with" is a common prepositional verb combination.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Cope about" is not a standard prepositional verb combination.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Cope in" is not typically used with the verb "cope."
Option D:
Incorrect. Option A is correct, so this option does not apply.
13.
The scientist has successfully ..... discovered a new drug.
A) To.
B) On.
C) At.
D) In.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "in" is correctly used here because the verb "discovered" is often followed by "in" when referring to a process, such as discovering something through research or experimentation. This usage indicates that the discovery was made within the context of scientific work.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"To" is typically used with verbs like "go," "come," and "move." It does not fit here.
Option B:
"On" is often used to indicate a surface or occasion, which doesn't apply in this context.
Option C:
"At" is generally used for specific points in time or locations, but it's not appropriate for the action of discovering something over a period of research.
Option D:
"In" correctly indicates that the discovery was made within the context of scientific work and research.
14.
Choose the preposition:Don't insist ..... doing it!
A) With.
B) About.
C) On.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
C) On.
The preposition "on" is used with the verb "insist" to mean that someone is demanding or requiring something, often in a way that may be seen as unreasonable. For example: "Don't insist on doing it!" means you should not demand or push for this action.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
With - This preposition does not typically pair with "insist" to express the meaning in the sentence.
Option B:
About - While "about" can be used in some contexts, it is not the correct choice here for expressing insistence on an action.
Option C:
On - This is the correct preposition to use with "insist" when you want to convey that someone should not push or demand a particular action.
Option D:
None of the above - Since option C is correct, this choice is incorrect.
15.
What happens when a pronoun object is used with a phrasal verb?
A) It cannot be used at all.
B) It must come between the verb and the particle.
C) It comes before the verb.
D) It comes after the particle.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
B) It must come between the verb and the particle.
This rule applies because in phrasal verbs, the object of a pronoun typically goes between the main verb and the particle. For example, "She gave it up to him" rather than "She gave up it to him."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as pronouns can be used with phrasal verbs but must follow specific rules.
Option B:
Correct, the object of a pronoun should come between the verb and the particle in phrasal verbs.
Option C:
Incorrect; the object usually comes after the particle, not before the verb.
Option D:
Incorrect; the object typically follows the main verb but precedes the particle.
16.
Olivia is eagerly awaiting her birthday party. Which phrase best describes her feeling?
A) Come across.
B) Look forward to.
C) Look up to.
D) Put off.
Show Answer
Explanations:
"Look forward to" is the correct phrase as it expresses anticipation and eagerness for an event, such as Olivia's birthday party.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"Come across" means to encounter or meet by chance. It does not fit the context of eagerly awaiting a specific event.
Option B:
"Look forward to" correctly conveys the feeling of anticipation and eagerness for an upcoming event, such as Olivia's birthday party.
Option C:
"Look up to" means to admire or respect someone. It does not fit the context of eagerly awaiting a specific event.
Option D:
"Put off" means to delay or postpone something, which is opposite to the feeling of eagerness described in the scenario.
17.
Stop complaining and ..... your work!
A) Get on with.
B) Get over.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
"Get on with" is the correct prepositional verb phrase to use in this context. It means to start doing something after a delay, which fits well with the instruction to stop complaining and begin working.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Get on with" is appropriate here.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Get over" means to recover from a problem or situation, which does not fit the context of starting work.
Option C:
Incorrect. Both A and B are incorrect; only A fits the context properly.
Option D:
Incorrect. Option A is correct.
18.
What is the key difference between prepositional verbs and phrasal verbs?
A) The length of the sentence.
B) The tense of the verb.
C) The number of words in the phrase.
D) The use of preposition or adverb.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Prepositional verbs and phrasal verbs both involve a verb combined with one or more words, but the key difference lies in their structure and usage. Prepositional verbs always require a preposition to complete their meaning, whereas phrasal verbs can consist of a verb plus an adverb (e.g., "look up") or a particle (e.g., "take off"). The use of a preposition or adverb is the distinguishing factor.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. Sentence length does not differentiate between these two types.
Option B:
Incorrect. Tense usage is similar for both in terms of grammar rules.
Option C:
Incorrect. Prepositional verbs always include a preposition, while phrasal verbs can have an adverb or particle but not necessarily multiple words.
Option D:
Correct. The presence of a preposition or adverb is the key difference between these two types of verb phrases.
19.
What kind of music do you like listening ..... ?
A) To.
B) For.
C) On.
D) .
Show Answer
Explanations:
The prepositional verb "like" is often followed by the infinitive form without "to," but in this case, it requires a preposition to complete its meaning. The correct choice here is "for," as in "What kind of music do you like for listening?" This usage indicates the purpose or context for which one likes the music.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. "To" is not a suitable preposition to use with "like" in this context.
Option B:
Correct. "For" completes the phrase appropriately, indicating the purpose of listening to music.
Option C:
Incorrect. "On" does not fit grammatically or semantically here.
Option D:
Incorrect. This option is invalid as it provides no meaningful choice.
20.
Which of the following sentences uses a phrasal verb correctly?
A) I looked it up on Google.
B) I looked at it on Google.
C) I looked through it on Google.
D) I looked for it on Google.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The phrasal verb "look up" is correctly used in Option A: "I looked it up on Google." This phrase means to search for information using a reference source, such as an online search engine like Google.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. Uses the phrasal verb "look up" appropriately.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Look at" is not typically used in this context to mean searching for information.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Look through" implies examining something page by page, which does not fit the meaning of searching for specific information.
Option D:
Correct but less precise than Option A. "Look for" can also be used to mean searching, but "look up" is more idiomatic in this context.
21.
She apologized ..... being late to class.
A) At.
B) From.
C) About.
D) For.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "for" is correct in this context because it is commonly used with the verb "apologize." The phrase "apologize for" means to express regret or sorrow for a mistake, inconvenience, or offense. In this sentence, "she apologized for being late to class" indicates that she expressed regret for her tardiness.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
At is incorrect as it does not form a common prepositional verb with apologize.
Option B:
From is incorrect as it does not form a common prepositional verb with apologize.
Option C:
About is sometimes used in certain contexts, but "apologize about" is less formal and more commonly "apologize for." In this case, "for" is the correct choice.
Option D:
For is correct as it forms a common prepositional verb with apologize, meaning to express regret or sorrow for something.
22.
I saw your photo ..... the university's website yesterday.
A) In.
B) On.
C) At.
D) Over.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "on" is correct here because it is commonly used with the verb "see" when referring to viewing something on a surface, such as a website. The phrase "I saw your photo on the university's website yesterday" indicates that you observed the photo while looking at the website.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
In - Incorrect. "In" is not typically used with "see" in this context.
Option B:
On - Correct. Commonly used with "see" for viewing something on a surface like a website.
Option C:
At - Incorrect. While "at" can be used, it is less common and not as precise in this context compared to "on".
Option D:
Over - Incorrect. "Over" does not fit well with the verb "see" in this context.
23.
Dopo molto tempo ho imparato ..... ballare
A) Di.
B) Da.
C) A.
D) Con.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is
C) A.
In Italian, the preposition "a" is used with the verb "imparare" (to learn) when referring to learning a specific skill or activity, such as ballare (to dance). The structure would be: "Ho imparato a fare qualcosa" or "Ho imparato a ballare."
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "A" is the appropriate preposition when learning a specific skill.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Da" is not used with "imparare" in this context.
Option C:
Incorrect. While "a" can be correct, it has already been identified as the right answer.
Option D:
Incorrect. "Con" is not used with "imparare" when learning a specific skill.
24.
I believe ..... second chances.
A) Of.
B) With.
C) In.
D) About.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "in" is correct here because it fits naturally with the phrase "I believe in second chances." This construction indicates a belief or acceptance of an idea, which is common when discussing concepts like second chances.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Of - Incorrect. "Of" does not fit grammatically or contextually.
Option B:
With - Incorrect. While "with" can be used in some contexts, it doesn't fit as well here to express belief.
Option C:
In - Correct. This is the proper preposition to use when expressing a belief or acceptance of an idea like second chances.
Option D:
About - Incorrect. "About" would imply discussing the topic rather than believing in it.
25.
Ho mangiato ..... nocciole ed ora non ho piu' fame
A) Troppe.
B) Troppa.
C) Alcune.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The prepositional verb "ho mangiato" (I have eaten) requires the correct form of "troppe," which means "too many." In this context, "Troppe nocciole" (too many nuts) is grammatically correct and explains why the speaker no longer feels hungry.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Troppe" agrees with the plural subject "nocciole."
Option B:
Incorrect. "Troppa" is singular and would not match "nocciole."
Option C:
Incorrect. "Alcune" means "some," which does not fit the context of feeling full.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
26.
Let's ..... our dinner tonight!I will ..... you.
A) Plan on, pay for.
B) Plan on, worry about.
C) Laugh at, pay for.
D) Laugh at, worry about.
Show Answer
Explanations:
"Plan on" is correctly used with "dinner tonight," indicating an intention to have dinner. "Pay for" fits well after "I will," as it shows the speaker will cover the cost, which is a common expression in social contexts.
Option A: Plan on, pay for.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Plan on" with "dinner tonight" and "pay for" you fits grammatically and contextually.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Laugh at" does not fit well with the context of planning a dinner.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Laugh at" is inappropriate here, and "pay for" would be more appropriate than "worry about."
Option D:
Incorrect. Both verbs do not fit the context appropriately; "laugh at" does not make sense in this sentence.
27.
I really can't agree about/with this article.
A) About.
B) With.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The prepositional verb "agree with" is used to express the idea of accepting or concursing with a statement, opinion, or proposal made by someone else. In the given sentence, the speaker expresses disagreement, which would be conveyed using "with" rather than "about." Therefore, option B) With is correct.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
"About" is typically used with verbs like discuss or talk about, not agree.
Option B:
Correct use of "agree with" to express concurrence or acceptance.
Option C:
Incorrect as both "about" and "with" are not interchangeable in this context.
Option D:
Not applicable since one option is correct.
28.
How does our performance this quarter ..... last year's results?
A) Compare to.
B) Compare in.
C) Compare at.
D) Compare for.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The prepositional verb "compare" is used to examine similarities and differences between two subjects. In the given sentence, "How does our performance this quarter compare to last year's results?" the correct usage of "compare to" indicates a comparison between the current quarter’s performance and the previous year’s results.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Compare to" is the appropriate prepositional verb for making comparisons.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Compare in" does not form a valid prepositional verb and would be grammatically incorrect.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Compare at" also does not form a valid prepositional verb and is not used for comparisons.
Option D:
Incorrect. "Compare for" does not form a valid prepositional verb and would be grammatically incorrect.
29.
Yesterday my friend told me a lie and now I do not ..... her.
A) Believe in.
B) Afraid of.
C) Aware of.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The prepositional verb "believe in" is correctly used here to indicate that the speaker no longer trusts or accepts what their friend said as true. This phrase directly relates to the action of ceasing to believe someone's statement, which fits the context of the sentence.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. "Believe in" is a prepositional verb that means to accept something as true or real.
Option B:
Incorrect. "Afraid of" does not fit the context of ceasing to believe someone's statement.
Option C:
Incorrect. "Aware of" means to be conscious of, which is different from believing something.
Option D:
Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.
30.
I am working ..... a new project.
A) For.
B) In.
C) To.
D) On.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The preposition "on" is correct in this context because it is commonly used with the verb "work," as in "to work on a project." This phrase indicates that the speaker is engaged in the process of developing or implementing the project. Other prepositions like "for," "in," and "to" do not fit grammatically or idiomatically.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
For - Incorrect, as "work for a project" implies employment rather than engagement in its development.
Option B:
In - Incorrect, as "work in a project" is not the standard phrasing to indicate active involvement or progress on a project.
Option C:
To - Incorrect, as "work to a project" does not make sense and is not an idiomatic expression.
Option D:
On - Correct, as "work on a project" is the standard phrase indicating active involvement or progress in its development.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are prepositional verbs?
Prepositional verbs, also known as verb-preposition combinations, consist of a main verb and a preposition that together have a specific meaning different from the meanings of each word alone. For example, "depend on" is a prepositional verb where "depend" means to rely or trust in something.
How do phrasal verbs differ from prepositional verbs?
Phrasal verbs are verb phrases that include a main verb and an adverb, while prepositional verbs involve a main verb followed by a preposition. Both types often have meanings distinct from the individual words they consist of, but phrasal verbs typically use an adverb rather than a preposition.
Can you give an example of a prepositional verb in Italian?
Certainly! In Italian, "preoccuparsi di" is a prepositional verb meaning to be concerned about or worry about something. The combination of the main verb and the preposition has a specific meaning that differs from their individual meanings.
How do pronouns work with prepositional verbs?
Pronouns can be used as the object of a prepositional verb. For example, in "I insist on his presence," "his" is the pronoun serving as the object of the prepositional verb "insist on." The pronoun's placement and form may change based on its role within the sentence.
Why are prepositional verbs important in everyday communication?
Prepositional verbs are crucial for effective communication as they convey specific meanings that cannot be expressed by the individual words. They are commonly used in both spoken and written English, making them essential for clear and precise expression in daily interactions.