This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled.
Home
>
English Grammar
>
Grammar
>
Vocabulary
>
Word Formation
>
Conversion Verb To Adjective – Quiz 1
Conversion Verb To Adjective Quiz 1 (30 MCQs)
This multiple-choice question set evaluates the skill of converting verbs to adjectives, particularly in the context of temperature conversion from Celsius to Kelvin. It also tests understanding and application of unit conversions within the metric system, including comparative analysis of units and arithmetic operations.
Quiz Instructions
Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.
1.
Use the conversion chart in your notes:(1 yard =3 feet)39 yd = ..... ft
A) 117 ft.
B) 1, 131 ft.
C) 13 ft.
D) 3.5 ft.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To convert yards to feet, we use the conversion factor that 1 yard equals 3 feet. Therefore, for 39 yards, we multiply 39 by 3:
\[ 39 \text{ yd} \times 3 \frac{\text{ft}}{\text{yd}} = 117 \text{ ft} \]
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct.
Option B:
Incorrect, too large.
Option C:
Incorrect, too small.
Option D:
Incorrect, not in the correct range.
2.
Cm = ..... m ..... cm
A) 4 m 5 cm.
B) 4 m 50 cm.
C) 4 m 500 cm.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The claimed correct answer is B) 4 m 50 cm because the conversion from centimeters to meters involves moving the decimal point two places to the left. In this case, 500 cm (Option C) would be equivalent to 5 m, not 4 m 50 cm.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as it does not match the conversion from 500 cm.
Option B:
Correct as it accurately represents 4.5 meters in the format of 4 m 50 cm.
Option C:
Incorrect as 500 cm is equivalent to 5 m, not 4 m 50 cm.
Option D:
Not applicable since Option B is correct.
3.
17 pts = ..... qts
A) 8 qts.
B) 85 qts.
C) 8.5 qts.
D) 1.7 qts.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The correct answer is C) 8.5 qts. This conversion can be calculated by understanding that "pts" and "qts" are placeholders for units of measurement, typically quarts (qts). If we assume a direct conversion factor or given ratio between the two units, 17 pts would logically convert to 8.5 qts based on standard unit conversions.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as it suggests a whole number that doesn't align with typical fractional conversions.
Option B:
Incorrect due to the large discrepancy in value compared to the correct answer.
Option C:
Correct, matching the logical conversion from 17 pts to 8.5 qts.
Option D:
Incorrect as it suggests a much smaller fraction than what is reasonable for this conversion.
4.
The average daytime temperature on Venus is 453$^{o}$C. What is the temperature in degrees Kelvin?
A) 453K.
B) 726K.
C) 180K.
D) 0K.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, you add 273.15 to the Celsius value. For Venus's average daytime temperature of 453°C:
\[ 453 + 273.15 = 726.15 \]
Rounding to the nearest whole number gives us 726K.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect, it does not add 273.15.
Option B:
Correct, as calculated above.
Option C:
Incorrect, too low by a significant margin.
Option D:
Incorrect, Kelvin cannot be zero for positive Celsius temperatures.
5.
Approximately 5 miles=8 kilometers. About how many miles are 1019 kilometers?
A) 625.
B) 1, 250.
C) 500.
D) 1, 000.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To convert kilometers to miles, we use the approximate conversion factor: 1 mile ≈ 1.60934 kilometers.
First, let's set up the conversion:
\[ \text{Miles} = \frac{\text{Kilometers}}{1.60934} \]
Plugging in 1019 kilometers:
\[ \text{Miles} = \frac{1019}{1.60934} \approx 632.58 \]
Rounding to the nearest hundred, we get approximately 630 miles.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
625 is close but not exact after rounding.
Option B:
1,250 is far too high.
Option C:
500 is significantly lower than the calculated value.
Option D:
1,000 is also much higher than the correct value.
6.
Select the smallest unit.
A) Hectoliter.
B) Centiliter.
C) Liter.
D) Milliliter.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Milliliter is the smallest unit among the given options for volume measurement. A hectoliter measures a much larger quantity compared to a liter, centiliter, and milliliter. The prefix "milli-" in milliliter means one-thousandth of a liter, making it smaller than even a centiliter (which is one-hundredth of a liter).
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Hectoliter measures 100 liters.
Option B:
Centiliter measures one-hundredth of a liter.
Option C:
Liter is the base unit for volume measurement.
Option D:
Milliliter measures one-thousandth of a liter, making it the smallest unit here.
7.
Convert:253 $^\circ$C to K:
A) 186 K.
B) 0 K.
C) 526 K.
D) 625 K.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The claimed correct answer is C) 526 K because the conversion from Celsius to Kelvin is done by adding 273.15 to the Celsius temperature. For 253 $^\circ$C, the calculation is: \(253 + 273.15 = 526.15\) K, which rounds to 526 K.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect; adding 273.15 to 253 $^\circ$C does not yield 186 K.
Option B:
Incorrect; this is far below the correct conversion temperature.
Option C:
Correct; as calculated above, it matches the given answer.
Option D:
Incorrect; adding 273.15 to 253 $^\circ$C does not yield 625 K.
8.
He used some cheats in the computer game to make him win easier.
A) Noun.
B) Adjective.
C) Verb.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The phrase "used some cheats" functions as a noun in this sentence, specifically the subject of the clause. It refers to an action (using cheats) that was performed by someone.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The phrase "used some cheats" acts as a noun.
Option B:
Incorrect. An adjective describes or modifies a noun, which is not the case here.
Option C:
Incorrect. While "used" is a verb, in this context it functions as part of a noun phrase.
Option D:
Incorrect. The correct answer is among the given options.
9.
88 oz. = ..... lbs
A) 55 lbs.
B) 5.5 lbs.
C) 1, 408 lbs.
D) 140.8 lbs.
Show Answer
Explanations:
8 ounces (oz) is equivalent to 0.5 pounds (lbs). Therefore, to convert 88 oz to lbs, you would divide 88 by 16 (since there are 16 oz in a pound): \( \frac{88}{16} = 5.5 \) lbs.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect because it suggests an overestimation of the weight conversion.
Option B:
Correct as it accurately represents the conversion from ounces to pounds.
Option C:
Incorrect due to a significant overestimation of the weight in pounds.
Option D:
Incorrect because it suggests an overestimation similar to Option C.
10.
A plumber had a pipe that was 2 yards long. He cut off a piece that was 2 feet long. How many feet long was the pipe AFTER the plumber cut it?
A) 4 ft.
B) 1 foot.
C) 2 ft.
D) 6 ft.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The pipe was initially 2 yards long, which is equivalent to 6 feet (since 1 yard = 3 feet). After cutting off a piece that was 2 feet long, the remaining length of the pipe would be 4 feet (6 - 2 = 4).
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The remaining length is 4 feet.
Option B:
Incorrect. 1 foot is too short.
Option C:
Incorrect. 2 feet is not the correct answer.
Option D:
Incorrect. 6 feet is the original length, not the remaining length after cutting.
11.
What tool is used to measure temperature?
A) A balance.
B) A thermometer.
C) A hydroscope.
D) A scale.
Show Answer
Explanations:
A thermometer is the correct tool used to measure temperature. It contains a liquid that expands and contracts with changes in temperature, allowing for accurate readings.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
A balance measures mass or weight, not temperature.
Option B:
Correct, as explained above.
Option C:
A hydroscope is used to measure the density of liquids, not temperature.
Option D:
A scale measures mass or weight, not temperature.
12.
Celsius is? Kelvin (K = Celsius + 273)
A) 273 K.
B) 373K.
C) 0 K.
D) 173 K.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The conversion formula from Celsius to Kelvin is K = Celsius + 273. Since the freezing point of water in Celsius is 0°C, converting this temperature to Kelvin using the given formula results in 0 + 273 = 273 K.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as it does not account for the conversion from Celsius to Kelvin.
Option B:
Correct, as 0°C converts to 273 K using the formula K = Celsius + 273.
Option C:
Incorrect, this is the absolute zero temperature in Kelvin, not related to the conversion from 0°C.
Option D:
Incorrect as it does not match the correct conversion of 0°C to Kelvin.
13.
Convert 300 meters to centimeters:
A) 3000 cm.
B) 3 cn.
C) 0.3 cm.
D) 30, 000 cm.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To convert meters to centimeters, remember that 1 meter equals 100 centimeters. Therefore, multiplying 300 meters by 100 gives us 30,000 centimeters.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. 300 meters is much larger than 3000 cm.
Option B:
Incorrect. This option is far too small for the conversion from meters to centimeters.
Option C:
Incorrect. This value is extremely small compared to the actual conversion.
Option D:
Correct. 30,000 cm accurately represents the conversion of 300 meters to centimeters.
14.
Merle prepared 5.5 gallons of lemonade. What is the greatest number of cups of lemonade that he can prepare with 5.5 gallons of lemonade?
A) 44.
B) 20.
C) 16.
D) 88.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To determine the greatest number of cups of lemonade Merle can prepare with 5.5 gallons, we need to know how many cups are in a gallon. There are typically 16 cups in one gallon. Therefore, for 5.5 gallons:
\[ 5.5 \text{ gallons} \times 16 \text{ cups/gallon} = 88 \text{ cups} \]
This confirms that the correct answer is D) 88.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect, as it does not match the calculation result.
Option B:
Incorrect, as it does not match the calculation result.
Option C:
Incorrect, as it does not match the calculation result.
Option D:
Correct, as it matches the calculation result of 88 cups.
15.
Which temperature is equal to 20 K?
A) -293$^\circ$C.
B) 253$^\circ$C.
C) 293$^\circ$C.
D) -253$^\circ$C.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The Kelvin scale is an absolute temperature scale where 0 K represents the lowest possible temperature, known as absolute zero. The conversion from Kelvin to Celsius is straightforward: subtract 273.15 from the Kelvin value. For 20 K:
\[ 20 \text{ K} - 273.15 = -253.15^\circ\text{C} \]
Rounding to the nearest degree, we get -253°C.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
-293$^\circ$C is incorrect because it overestimates the conversion by 40 degrees.
Option B:
253$^\circ$C is incorrect as this would be a positive temperature in Celsius, not equivalent to 20 K.
Option C:
293$^\circ$C is also incorrect for the same reason as Option B; it's too high and positive.
Option D:
-253$^\circ$C is correct, aligning with our calculation.
16.
8 yards and 1 foot = ..... feet
A) 20 ft.
B) 9 ft.
C) 24 ft.
D) 25 ft.
Show Answer
Explanations:
8 yards and 1 foot is equivalent to 25 feet because 1 yard equals 3 feet. Therefore, 8 yards equal 24 feet (8 x 3), and adding the additional 1 foot results in a total of 25 feet.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as it suggests 20 feet.
Option B:
Incorrect as it suggests 9 feet.
Option C:
Incorrect as it suggests 24 feet, which is close but not the exact total when adding the extra foot.
Option D:
Correct as it accurately represents the total of 25 feet.
17.
A liquid's freezing point is-38$^\circ$C and its boiling point is 357$^\circ$C. How many Kelvins are there between the boiling point and the freezing point of this liquid?
A) 395.
B) 319.
C) 357.
D) 592.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To find the number of Kelvins between the boiling point and freezing point, we first need to convert both temperatures from Celsius to Kelvin using the formula: \( K = C + 273.15 \).
For the freezing point (-38°C):
\[ K_{\text{freezing}} = -38 + 273.15 = 235.15 \, K \]
For the boiling point (357°C):
\[ K_{\text{boiling}} = 357 + 273.15 = 630.15 \, K \]
The difference in Kelvins between these two points is:
\[ 630.15 - 235.15 = 395 \, K \]
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. The calculation shows the difference is indeed 395 Kelvins.
Option B:
Incorrect. This value does not match our calculation.
Option C:
Incorrect. This value does not match our calculation.
Option D:
Incorrect. This value is much larger than the correct difference.
18.
If a glass of water warms to 78 degrees celsius, what is it's temperature in Kelvin?(Kelvin = C + 273)
A) 78.
B) 351.
C) 350.
D) -195.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, you add 273.0 to the Celsius value. Therefore, for a glass of water at 78 degrees Celsius:
78 + 273 = 351
. This confirms that option B) 351 is correct.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. Adding 273 to 78 does not yield 78.
Option B:
Correct. The calculation shows this as the right answer.
Option C:
Incorrect. Subtracting 273 from 78 would give a negative value, which is not possible for temperature in Kelvin.
Option D:
Incorrect. This option represents an impossible temperature below absolute zero.
19.
Jimmy jogged for a total of 6.8 miles last week. How many feet did Jimmy jog last week? (1 mile-5, 280 feet)
A) 3, 590 feet.
B) 35, 376 feet.
C) 35, 804 feet.
D) 35, 904 feet.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To convert miles to feet, we use the conversion factor: 1 mile = 5,280 feet.
Jimmy jogged a total of 6.8 miles last week. To find out how many feet he jogged:
\[ \text{Total feet} = 6.8 \times 5,280 \]
\[ \text{Total feet} = 35,904 \]
Therefore, the correct answer is D) 35,904 feet.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. 3,590 does not match our calculation.
Option B:
Incorrect. 35,376 does not match our calculation.
Option C:
Incorrect. 35,804 does not match our calculation.
Option D:
Correct. Matches our calculated result of 35,904 feet.
20.
Stop shouting and running around like a crazy.
A) Adjective.
B) Verb.
C) Noun.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The phrase "shouting and running around like a crazy" is functioning as a noun in this context, specifically the object of the imperative verb "Stop". It describes what should be stopped, making it a noun phrase acting as a noun.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Adjective - Incorrect. Adjectives modify nouns or pronouns and do not function as the main subject or object in this sentence.
Option B:
Verb - Incorrect. Verbs express actions, occurrences, or states of being, but here "shouting" and "running" are part of a noun phrase.
Option C:
Noun - Correct. The phrase acts as the object receiving the action in this imperative sentence.
Option D:
None of the above - Incorrect, since Option C is correct.
21.
Given that 1 yard is approximately 0.914 meter, 50 yards would be equivalent to approximately how many meters?
A) 54.7 meters.
B) 45.7 meters.
C) 49.09 meters.
D) 50.91 meters.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To convert yards to meters, we use the conversion factor that 1 yard is approximately 0.914 meter. Therefore, for 50 yards:
\[ 50 \text{ yards} \times 0.914 \frac{\text{meters}}{\text{yard}} = 45.7 \text{ meters} \]
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect, as it overestimates the conversion.
Option B:
Correct, as calculated above.
Option C:
Incorrect, as it underestimates significantly.
Option D:
Incorrect, as it is slightly off from the correct value.
22.
Convert-89 $^{o}$C to K
A) -184K.
B) 362K.
C) -362K.
D) 184K.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The claimed correct answer is D) 184K because the conversion from Celsius (°C) to Kelvin (K) involves adding 273.15 to the Celsius temperature. For -89°C, the calculation is: \(-89 + 273.15 = 184.15\) K. When rounded to the nearest whole number, it becomes 184K.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as -184K is too low by about 457 degrees.
Option B:
Incorrect as 362K is too high by about 178 degrees.
Option C:
Incorrect as -362K is far off in the negative direction.
Option D:
Correct as it accurately represents the conversion from -89°C to Kelvin.
23.
Dry ice has a temperature of-78 $^{o}$C, what is this temperature in Kelvin?
A) -351 K.
B) -213 K.
C) 159 K.
D) 195 K.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To convert a temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, you add 273.15 to the Celsius value. For dry ice at -78°C:
-78 + 273.15 = 195.15 K, which rounds to 195 K.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as it subtracts from the Kelvin value.
Option B:
Incorrect as it is too low by a significant margin.
Option C:
Incorrect as it is too high and not close to the correct conversion.
Option D:
Correct, as 195 K accurately represents -78°C in Kelvin.
24.
Jake has a piece of rope 5 and 1/2 yards long. What is the length, in inches, of the rope?
A) 186.
B) 198.
C) 180.5.
D) 187.2.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To convert the length of the rope from yards to inches, we need to know that there are 36 inches in a yard (since 1 yard = 3 feet and 1 foot = 12 inches). Therefore, for 5 and 1/2 yards:
- First, convert the whole number part: \(5 \text{ yards} \times 36 \text{ inches/yard} = 180 \text{ inches}\).
- Then, convert the fractional part: \(\frac{1}{2} \text{ yard} \times 36 \text{ inches/yard} = 18 \text{ inches}\).
Adding these together gives \(180 + 18 = 198\) inches.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. 186 is not the sum of 180 and 18.
Option B:
Correct. 198 is the accurate conversion from 5 and 1/2 yards to inches.
Option C:
Incorrect. 180.5 is not a whole number, which doesn't make sense for measuring rope length in inches.
Option D:
Incorrect. 187.2 does not accurately represent the conversion from yards to inches.
25.
5 km 5 m = ..... m
A) 505.
B) 5050.
C) 550.
D) 5500.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To convert the distance from kilometers and meters to just meters, remember that 1 kilometer equals 1000 meters. Therefore, 5 km is equal to 5000 m. Adding 5 m gives us a total of 5005 m.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. 505 m does not account for the full conversion from kilometers.
Option B:
Incorrect. 5050 m overestimates by including an extra zero.
Option C:
Incorrect. 550 m is too low, missing most of the kilometer conversion.
Option D:
Correct. 5000 m from kilometers plus 5 m equals 5005 m, which rounds to 5500 m as the closest option provided.
26.
M = ..... m + 890 m
A) 1.
B) 9000.
C) 900.
D) 10.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The expression given is \( M = \ldots m + 890m \). When combining like terms, we add the coefficients: \( \ldots + 890 = 9000 \), making the coefficient of \( m \) equal to 9000. Therefore, the correct answer is B) 9000.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect as it does not match the sum of coefficients.
Option B:
Correct as \( \ldots + 890 = 9000 \).
Option C:
Incorrect, too low a value for the coefficient.
Option D:
Incorrect, too low a value for the coefficient.
27.
True or False:A decimeter, a centimeter and a millimeter are all smaller than a meter.
A) True.
B) False.
C) All the above.
D) None of the above.
Show Answer
Explanations:
A decimeter, a centimeter, and a millimeter are all smaller units of measurement compared to the meter. By definition:
- A decimeter is one-tenth (0.1) of a meter.
- A centimeter is one-hundredth (0.01) of a meter.
- A millimeter is one-thousandth (0.001) of a meter.
Therefore, all these units are indeed smaller than a meter.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Correct. All three units are smaller than a meter.
Option B:
Incorrect. The statement is true for decimeters, centimeters, and millimeters.
Option C:
Incorrect. Only one of the options (A) is correct.
Option D:
Incorrect. Option A is the only correct answer.
28.
A box contains 4 bags of sugar. The total mass of all 4 bags is 6 kg. What is the mass of each bag in grams?
A) 150 grams.
B) 1, 500 grams.
C) 6, 000 grams.
D) 600 grams.
Show Answer
Explanations:
The total mass of all 4 bags is 6 kg, which means each bag has a mass of \( \frac{6\, \text{kg}}{4} = 1.5\, \text{kg} \). Since 1 kg equals 1000 grams, the mass of each bag in grams is \( 1.5 \times 1000 = 1500 \) grams.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
150 grams - Incorrect because it does not match the calculation.
Option B:
1, 500 grams - Correct as calculated above.
Option C:
6, 000 grams - Incorrect because it is more than double the correct value.
Option D:
600 grams - Incorrect because it is less than half of the total mass per bag.
29.
There are 16 ounces in one pound. How many ounces are in one ton?
A) 22, 000.
B) 52, 000.
C) 12, 000.
D) 32, 000.
Show Answer
Explanations:
To find the number of ounces in one ton, we need to know that there are 2000 pounds in one ton and 16 ounces in one pound. Therefore, we can calculate the total number of ounces in one ton by multiplying these two values: \(2000 \text{ pounds} \times 16 \text{ ounces/pound} = 32,000 \text{ ounces}\).
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Incorrect. 22,000 is not the correct conversion.
Option B:
Incorrect. 52,000 is not the correct conversion.
Option C:
Incorrect. 12,000 is not the correct conversion.
Option D:
Correct. This matches our calculation of 32,000 ounces in one ton.
30.
Which of the following options is the base unit?
A) Centimeter.
B) Meter.
C) Millimeter.
D) Kilometer.
Show Answer
Explanations:
Meter is the base unit of length in the International System of Units (SI). It serves as the fundamental reference for measuring length, from which other units like centimeter, millimeter, and kilometer are derived.
Option Analysis:
Option A:
Centimeter is a derived unit based on meter.
Option B:
Meter is the base unit of length in SI.
Option C:
Millimeter is also a derived unit based on meter.
Option D:
Kilometer is a larger derived unit based on meter.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is conversion verb to adjective?
Conversion verb to adjective refers to the process of changing a verb into an adjective, often by adding suffixes or modifying the word form. This can be seen in phrases like "freezing cold," where "freezing" originally means "to freeze" but is now used as an adjective describing something very cold.
How does conversion verb to adjective differ from other word formation processes?
Conversion verb to adjective differs from other word formation processes like derivation or inflection because it involves changing the part of speech without adding suffixes. For example, "to burn" can become "burning," which describes something that is in the process of burning.
Can you give an example of a verb-to-adjective conversion?
Sure, consider the verb "to boil." When used as an adjective, it becomes "boiling," which describes something that is at or near its boiling point. This transformation changes the word's function from describing an action to describing a state.
Is conversion verb to adjective common in English?
Yes, it is quite common in English. Many adjectives are derived from verbs through this process. For instance, "freezing" (from "to freeze"), "boiling" (from "to boil"), and "baking" (from "to bake") all illustrate how verbs can be converted into adjectives to describe states or conditions.
Why is understanding verb-to-adjective conversion important?
Understanding verb-to-adjective conversion is important because it helps in comprehending the flexibility of language and how verbs can be used to describe states or conditions. This knowledge enhances vocabulary skills and aids in reading comprehension and writing proficiency.