Logical Fallacies Quiz 39 (25 MCQs)

Quiz Instructions

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1. "Everyone is using this new app, so it must be the best app available!" What is the flaw in this reasoning?
2. A politician argues, 'My opponent cannot possibly understand the needs of the working class because they are a short, ugly, little man with no self-respect.' What type of logical fallacy does this statement represent?
3. Let's dive into a brain teaser! What does 'Guilt by Association' really mean? Pick the best description:
4. Imagine Jackson and Anika are debating: "Having students memorize poems is as pointless as having them memorize random numbers." What kind of logical fallacy are they discussing?
5. Which fallacy is being used here? "My grandpa is the wisest person I know, and he is refusing to get a flu shot. If even he won't get the flu shot, you shouldn't either."
6. Homelessness is caused by the lack of a place to live.
7. Daughter:Mom, I want that doll! Mom:Let's get home and I'll get you a popsicle!Daughter:Ooh, popsicle!
8. Claiming that an argument is correct because many others agree with it.
9. Identify the logical fallacy: "Look, you're either part of the solution or you're part of the problem."
10. You should vote for Kate! She is a great communicator because she knows how to talk to others well.
11. An oversimplification of and subsequent attack on the viewpoint of another or the misrepresentation of the viewpoint of another
12. True or False:A logical fallacy and a factual error are the SAME thing.
13. What type of argument is described by "ad populum" ?
14. Why might someone use a fallacy in a debate or argument?
15. Discuss the potential consequences of using slippery slope fallacy in a debate.
16. The conclusion that is based on the idea that one small step will lead to a chain of events resulting in some significant event.
17. My 5th grade teacher once told me that girls will go crazy for you if you learn how to dance. Therefore, if you want to make the ladies go crazy, learn to dance.
18. Because everybody thinks this way, it must be right.
19. If we use just one more can of hairspray this month, earth as we know it will no longer exist.
20. Al Gore feels that all companies are irresponsible and should be punished for allowing emissions which causes global warming.
21. Evaluate the straw man argument in the following statements:
22. Every time I go to sleep, the sun goes down. Therefore, my sleeping causes the sun to set.
23. Using the endorsement, approval or voice of a well-known figure to make an argument seem more convincing.
24. Which logical fallacy is being committed when someone argued that a claim is true because it is supported by the majority, despite lack of empirical evidence?
25. EXAMPLE: "As a great scientist, Albert Einstein would have opposed animal experimentation if he were alive today." Explanation-Even though Albert Einstein was a scientist, he was specifically a theoretical physicist, which doesn't make him a qualified expert on animal experimentation. Therefore, this argument is flawed.WHICH FALLACY IS PRESENT IN THE EXAMPLE?