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Conjunction Of Purpose Quiz 1 (30 MCQs)

This multiple-choice question set evaluates the understanding of conjunctions used to express purpose in English sentences, focusing on future tense and modal verbs. It also tests the ability to form and recognize purpose clauses, particularly those using "so that," and their appropriate usage in various sentence structures.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Dad was exhausted so he .....

Explanations: The conjunction of purpose in this context is implied by the phrase "so he," which indicates a consequence or result. Option D, "Laid down to have some rest," directly follows from the cause (Dad was exhausted) and serves as an appropriate action for someone who needs rest.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Telling a long story would not typically be a response to exhaustion.
Option B: Dancing a lot is unlikely behavior when one is exhausted.
Option C: Going out for supper does not directly address the state of being exhausted.
Option D: Laying down to have some rest logically follows from feeling exhausted, making it the correct choice.

2. The room was dark ..... Michelle turned on the lamps.Complete the sentence.

Explanations: Option B) So is correct because "So" indicates a result or consequence, showing that turning on the lamps was the outcome of the room being dark. This aligns with the purpose conjunction usage, as it demonstrates an action taken in response to a condition.

Option Analysis:

Option A: And is used for adding information and does not indicate a result or consequence.
Option B: So is correct because it shows the lamps were turned on as a result of the room being dark.
Option C: But is used to show contrast, which is not applicable here since there's no contrasting idea presented.
Option D: Because would indicate a reason or cause, but the sentence already states the condition (darkness) and its result (lamps turned on).

3. Farrel:You should take some medicine.Gatan: ..... I think I just need some rest.

Explanations: Option D is correct because Gatan's response indicates disagreement with Farrel, suggesting that he believes rest is sufficient rather than medicine. This aligns with the use of "I don't agree with you" to express a contrary opinion.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Agreement with Farrel’s suggestion; does not match Gatan's response.
Option B: Direct acceptance of medicine, which is not what Gatan said.
Option C: Indication of future action, not immediate agreement or disagreement.
Option D: Correct expression of disagreement with Farrel's suggestion for medicine.

4. Which one is the expressions of stating purpose?

Explanations: Option C, "We have to water the plants in order to grow well," is an expression of purpose using a conjunction of purpose ("in order to"). This sentence explains the reason for watering the plants.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Don't draw on the wall. - Imperative, negative statement; no conjunction of purpose.
Option B: Let's make a group to do the assignment. - Suggestion or proposal; no conjunction of purpose.
Option C: We have to water the plants in order to grow well. - Correct expression of purpose using "in order to."
Option D: Congratulations on winning the race. - Complimentary statement; no conjunction of purpose.

5. She left work early . . . . . be at home when he arrives.

Explanations: The conjunction "to" is used to express purpose in English, indicating the reason for an action. In this sentence, "She left work early to be at home when he arrives" correctly uses "to" as it shows that leaving early was done with the intention of being at home upon his arrival.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "So as not to" is used to express a negative purpose, which does not fit this sentence.
Option B: Correct - "To" expresses the intended result of leaving work early.
Option C: "So that" can also be correct in some contexts but is less precise here as it implies a more direct outcome, whereas "to" fits better for this purpose statement.
Option D: Incorrect - The sentence does not require any of the other options provided.

6. He exercises regularly . . . . . be overweight.

Explanations: The sentence "He exercises regularly . . . be overweight." indicates a purpose, which is to avoid becoming overweight. The conjunction of purpose in English typically uses "in order to" or "so that". Since the goal here is to prevent an undesirable outcome (being overweight), the correct phrase is "In order not to".

Option Analysis:

Option A: In order to - This implies a positive outcome, which does not fit the context of avoiding being overweight.
Option B: In order not to - This correctly expresses the purpose of preventing an undesirable state (being overweight).
Option C: So that - While this can be used for purposes, it is more commonly associated with results rather than direct prevention. It could fit in some contexts but is less precise here.
Option D: None of above - Incorrect as "In order not to" fits the context perfectly.

7. We always wear our mask ..... protection our healthComplete the sentence.

Explanations: The conjunction "for" is used to indicate the purpose of an action, making it suitable for completing this sentence. The phrase "We always wear our mask for protection of our health" clearly states the reason behind wearing a mask.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "To" is often used with infinitives (e.g., to protect), but it does not fit well in this context.
Option B: "For" correctly indicates the purpose of wearing a mask, making it the right choice here.
Option C: "So that" is used for results or consequences (e.g., so that we can protect), not directly for stating purposes.
Option D: "In order that" is more formal and often followed by a clause, which is not necessary in this simple sentence structure.

8. You have to register . . . . . participate in the forum.

Explanations: Option A is correct because "in order to" introduces a purpose clause, which indicates the goal or intention behind an action. In this sentence, it properly connects the registration requirement with the intention of participating in the forum.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Introduces a purpose clause indicating the goal or intention.
Option B: Implies avoiding an action, which is not relevant here.
Option C: Also introduces a purpose but sounds less formal than "in order to."
Option D: Incorrect as there is a valid option among the choices.

9. I will go to university . . . . . continue my studies.

Explanations: The conjunction "to" is used to express purpose, indicating the reason for an action. In the given sentence, "I will go to university . . . . . continue my studies," the phrase "to continue my studies" explains why the speaker is going to university.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. "In order not to" expresses purpose negation.
Option B: Correct. "To" indicates the reason for an action, which fits the context of the sentence.
Option C: Incorrect. "So that" is also used for expressing purpose but typically introduces a result or consequence rather than directly stating the purpose.
Option D: Incorrect. Option B is correct.

10. You should wake up early ..... come late for school.

Explanations: The conjunction "in order not to" is used to express purpose, indicating a negative result that one wishes to avoid. In the given sentence, it correctly conveys the idea of waking up early to prevent being late for school.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. "In order not to" expresses the purpose of waking up early to avoid lateness.
Option B: Incorrect. "To" alone does not indicate a negative result or purpose.
Option C: Incorrect. "In order to" typically indicates a positive outcome, which is not suitable here.
Option D: Incorrect. "So that" implies a positive result, which contradicts the need to avoid lateness.

11. She asks her teacher to leave early ..... she can visit her grandmother in the hospital.

Explanations: So that introduces a purpose clause, indicating the reason for an action. In this sentence, "She asks her teacher to leave early so that she can visit her grandmother in the hospital" clearly shows the purpose of leaving early is to visit her grandmother.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. So that introduces a clause showing purpose.
Option B: Incorrect. To does not indicate purpose as clearly or effectively.
Option C: Incorrect. In order to is more formal and less common in casual speech than so that.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer exists among the options provided.

12. . . . . . you can produce a good essay, you need to edit your writing before you hand it in.

Explanations: "So that" is used to indicate the purpose of an action, making it suitable for this sentence where the purpose is to edit writing before handing in an essay.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "So as not to" indicates a negative purpose or intention, which does not fit the context.
Option B: "To" is too general and does not specify the purpose clearly in this context.
Option C: "So that" correctly expresses the intended purpose of editing before submission.
Option D: "None of above" is incorrect since option C is correct.

13. Alvi studies hard everyday ..... be accepted to SMA 1 Ponorogo

Explanations: "Alvi studies hard everyday in order to be accepted to SMA 1 Ponorogo." This sentence uses a conjunction of purpose, which is used to indicate the intended result or goal. "In order to" directly expresses this purpose.

Option Analysis:

Option A: For - Incorrect. "For" does not express purpose in this context.
Option B: So - Incorrect. "So" is used for results, not purposes.
Option C: In order to - Correct. This conjunction clearly indicates the intended result or goal of Alvi's actions.
Option D: None of above - Incorrect. Option C is correct.

14. I think you should add green colour ..... to make it more beautiful

Explanations: In the given sentence, "So that" is used to express purpose, indicating a result intended by an action. The phrase "I think you should add green colour... so that it becomes more beautiful" clearly shows the intention behind adding the color.

Option Analysis:

Option A: So - This option does not fit as well because "so" is typically used to introduce a result or consequence, not purpose.
Option B: Although - This conjunction introduces contrast and does not indicate the intended purpose of adding green color.
Option C: In order - This option correctly indicates the purpose of the action. "In order to make it more beautiful" is a correct way to express this intention.
Option D: So that - This is another correct choice, as it directly expresses the intended result or purpose of adding green color.

15. These men risk their lives . . . . . we may live more safely.

Explanations: The conjunction "so that" is used to express purpose, indicating the result intended by an action. In this sentence, "These men risk their lives so that we may live more safely." The clause "we may live more safely" explains the purpose or intention behind the actions of the men.

Option Analysis:

Option A: To - Incorrect; "to" is not used to express purpose in this context.
Option B: Not to - Incorrect; negation does not fit the sentence structure or meaning.
Option C: So that - Correct; it accurately expresses the intended purpose of the men's actions.
Option D: None of above - Incorrect; "so that" is the correct answer.

16. We go to Jogjakarta ..... see Borobudur temple.

Explanations: Option D "In order to" is correct because it indicates the purpose of going to Jogjakarta, which is to see Borobudur temple. This usage aligns with the conjunction of purpose, showing a goal or intention behind an action.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Not to - Incorrect as "not to" implies negation and does not indicate a purpose.
Option B: In order not to - Incorrect for the same reason as Option A, it suggests avoiding something rather than achieving a goal.
Option C: So that - While this can sometimes be used interchangeably with "in order to," in formal English, "so that" is more commonly used when expressing purpose directly at the end of a sentence or clause. Here, "in order to" fits better as it introduces the purpose immediately.
Option D: In order to - Correctly expresses the intention behind going to Jogjakarta, which is to visit Borobudur temple.

17. Amir:What do you think of the film Laskar Pelangi? Rio: ..... I haven't seen the film yet.

Explanations: Option D is correct because Rio has not seen the film, so he cannot form an opinion about it. This demonstrates understanding of how to use "I can't say anything" to indicate a lack of knowledge or experience with the subject at hand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect as "I don't think so" implies Rio has seen the film and disagrees, which is not true.
Option B: Incorrect as "You are right" also implies Rio has an opinion about the film, which he does not have since he hasn't seen it.
Option C: Incorrect as "Yes, it is" similarly suggests Rio has a viewpoint on the film's quality or content, which he lacks because he hasn't watched it.
Option D: Correct as it accurately reflects Rio’s situation of not having seen the film and thus being unable to comment on it.

18. You should do lots of practices ..... you win the race

Explanations: "So that" is used to express purpose, indicating the reason for an action. In this sentence, "you should do lots of practices so that you win the race" clearly shows a purpose: practicing in order to achieve winning the race.

Option Analysis:

Option A: To - Incorrect; "to" is used to introduce infinitive verbs but not for expressing purpose directly.
Option B: So that - Correct; it accurately expresses the intended purpose of doing practices, which is winning the race.
Option C: For - Incorrect; "for" introduces a reason or purpose but does so in a less direct way than "so that." It would be more appropriate if the sentence were rephrased as "You should do lots of practices for you to win the race," which is not the case here.
Option D: In order not to - Incorrect; this phrase indicates a negative purpose, which does not fit the context of winning the race.

19. Concentrate on your exercise . . . . .make any mistakes.

Explanations: The conjunction "so as not to" is used to express purpose, indicating that the action in the main clause is done to avoid a negative consequence mentioned in the subordinate clause. In this sentence, "Concentrate on your exercise . . . make any mistakes," the intended meaning is to focus on exercising without making errors. Thus, "so as not to" correctly conveys the purpose of avoiding mistakes.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. "So as not to" expresses the purpose of avoiding mistakes.
Option B: Incorrect. "To" is used for simple purposes, not negated ones.
Option C: Incorrect. "So that" typically introduces a positive result or outcome, not an avoidance.
Option D: Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.

20. Here are examples of the correct expressions for asking the purpose of an action:

Explanations: Option C) "Why should we eat vegetables?" is correct because it directly asks for the purpose of eating vegetables, which aligns with the use of conjunctions of purpose to express reasons or intentions behind actions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option inquires about an action being performed but does not specify a reason or purpose. It is more general and does not utilize a conjunction of purpose.
Option B: This is a formal greeting and does not relate to the use of conjunctions of purpose for expressing reasons or intentions.
Option D: This option asks about someone's name, which is unrelated to the purpose or reason behind an action. It uses neither a conjunction nor expresses any purpose.

21. He rides his bike carefully ..... he can reach home safely.

Explanations: "So that" is used to express purpose, indicating the result or intention of an action. In this sentence, "He rides his bike carefully so that he can reach home safely." clearly shows a purpose: careful biking leads to safe arrival at home.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "In order to" is also used for purpose but typically introduces a goal or result more directly, like "He rides his bike carefully in order to reach home safely." This option is not as natural-sounding here.
Option B: Correct. "So that" fits perfectly to express the intended outcome of his careful biking.
Option C: "For" introduces a reason or purpose but does not connect directly to the result, making it less suitable in this context.
Option D: Not applicable as "So that" is correct.

22. The student want to visit the museum ..... they can learn about their ancestors.Complete the sentence.

Explanations: "So that" is used to indicate a purpose, which fits the context of the sentence where the student wants to visit the museum in order to learn about their ancestors. This conjunction introduces the reason for the action (visiting the museum).

Option Analysis:

Option A: "But" is used to introduce a contrast, which does not fit the context of providing a purpose.
Option B: "Although" is used to indicate a concession or contrast, which also does not fit the context of giving a reason for an action.
Option C: "So that" correctly indicates the purpose of visiting the museum. This is why it is the correct answer.
Option D: "Because" can be used to indicate a reason, but "so that" is more appropriate in this context as it directly states the purpose of the action.

23. I'm studying very hard nowadays ..... I can pass my class.

Explanations: The conjunction "so that" is used to express purpose, indicating the result intended by an action. In the sentence "I'm studying very hard nowadays ... I can pass my class," the speaker intends to convey that their hard study will lead to passing the class.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. "So that" is used to express purpose, indicating the intended result of the action (studying).
Option B: Incorrect. "In order to" expresses intention but not the resulting purpose or outcome.
Option C: Incorrect. "That" introduces a noun clause and does not express purpose.
Option D: Incorrect. "In order not to" expresses an opposite intention, which is not applicable here.

24. The room was dark, ..... Ani turned on the lamps

Explanations: The sentence "The room was dark, So Ani turned on the lamps" indicates a result or consequence of the situation described (the room being dark). The conjunction "So" is used to show that one event follows as a result of another. In this context, turning on the lamps is a direct result of the room's darkness.

Option Analysis:

Option A: And - indicates addition or sequence, not consequence.
Option B: But - indicates contrast, not consequence.
Option C: So - correctly shows the result of the room being dark.
Option D: Because - indicates a reason, not a consequence.

25. Dewo:I think it is going to rain.Diego: ..... Look at the sky. It's so clear. No clouds there.

Explanations: Option B, "I don't think so," is correct because it directly challenges Dewo's prediction by providing evidence (clear sky) that contradicts the expectation of rain. This response aligns with Diego’s observation and maintains a logical flow in their conversation.

Option Analysis:

Option A: You lie. - Too strong; not necessarily an accurate or polite response.
Option B: I don't think so. - Correct, as it logically counters Dewo's statement with evidence from the sky.
Option C: I think so. - Contradicts Diego’s observation and does not support his argument.
Option D: You don't know. - Assumes uncertainty without providing evidence or logical reasoning.

26. Fani, please turn off the lamp, ..... my brother can go to bed now.

Explanations: The conjunction "so that" is used to express purpose, indicating the result intended by a preceding action. In this sentence, Fani turning off the lamp serves as an action meant to achieve the purpose of allowing her brother to go to bed now.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "To" is used to introduce infinitives but does not express purpose directly in a single word.
Option B: "So that" correctly expresses the intended result of turning off the lamp, making it the appropriate choice for this sentence.
Option C: "But" is used to contrast ideas and does not fit the context here.
Option D: "Then" indicates a sequence or result following an action but does not express purpose as clearly as "so that."

27. She works hard . . . . . she can earn a living.

Explanations: The conjunction "so that" is used to express purpose, indicating the result intended by an action. In the sentence "She works hard . . . she can earn a living," the phrase "so that" correctly connects the cause (working hard) with its effect or purpose (earning a living).

Option Analysis:

Option A: So as to is also used for expressing purpose but is less common in everyday English compared to "so that." It would be correct, but not the best choice here.
Option B: In order not to expresses negative purpose or intention, which does not fit the context of earning a living. This option is incorrect.
Option C: So that is the correct conjunction for expressing the intended result of working hard in this sentence.
Option D: None of above is incorrect since "so that" is indeed the right choice.

28. You need to wake up early, ..... you feel fresh.

Explanations: "So that" is the correct answer because it indicates a purpose, which aligns with the context of waking up early to feel fresh. This conjunction shows the intended result of the action.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Or" suggests an alternative or choice, not a purpose.
Option B: "So that" indicates the purpose or intention behind waking up early.
Option C: "Although" introduces a contrast or contradiction, which is not relevant here.
Option D: "To" can be used to indicate purpose but sounds less natural in this context compared to "so that."

29. Which one is NOT a conjunction?

Explanations: An is not a conjunction; it is an article used to introduce a noun. Conjunctions of purpose, such as as soon as, while, if, and unless, are used to connect clauses that express the reason or intention for something happening.

Option Analysis:

Option A: As soon as - Conjunction of purpose.
Option B: While - Conjunction of purpose.
Option C: If - Conjunction of purpose.
Option D: An - Article, not a conjunction.
Option E: Unless - Conjunction of purpose.

30. Can I speak to Tom? Yes, I ..... him. (get)

Explanations: The sentence "Can I speak to Tom? Yes, I..... him." is a response to an inquiry about speaking with someone named Tom. The correct answer should indicate future action, as the speaker intends to get in contact with Tom. - Option A (Going to get) and Option C (Am going to get) use present continuous or present simple forms of "going to," which are typically used for plans or intentions but not directly for future actions. - Option B (Is going to get) uses a form that is incorrect grammatically in this context, as it should be "I am going to get" instead. Option D (Will get) correctly indicates the intention to take an action in the future. Therefore, it is the appropriate choice.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect; uses present continuous form.
Option B: Incorrect; incorrect grammatical structure.
Option C: Incorrect; uses present simple form of "going to."
Option D: Correct; indicates future action.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a conjunction of purpose?

A conjunction of purpose, also known as a conjunctive adverb or a coordinating conjunction used in this context, connects words, phrases, or clauses to show the reason for an action or event.

How are conjunctions of purpose typically used?

Conjunctions of purpose such as 'so that' and 'in order that' are usually placed before the verb in a sentence to indicate the intended outcome or result of an action.

Can conjunctions of purpose be used interchangeably with other types of conjunctions?

While some conjunctions can serve multiple purposes, conjunctions of purpose are specifically used to express the intention or result of an action and should not typically replace other types of conjunctions like coordinating or subordinating conjunctions.

What is the scope of using conjunctions of purpose in writing?

Conjunctions of purpose are widely used in both formal and informal writing to clarify intentions, outcomes, or results, enhancing clarity and coherence in sentences.

How do conjunctions of purpose differ from other types of conjunctions?

Conjunctions of purpose focus on expressing the intended outcome or result, whereas other types like coordinating and subordinating conjunctions serve different functions such as connecting equal elements in a sentence or introducing dependent clauses.

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