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Clause Of Purpose Quiz 1 (30 MCQs)

This multiple-choice question set evaluates the understanding of clause of purpose, including adverbial modification, complexity and result clause structure, conditional clauses with two or more people, contrast and unexpected events, and identifying appropriate conjunctions for expressing purpose. It also covers hypothetical conditions in clauses of purpose and the formation and usage of purpose clauses.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. She flew to South Africa ..... a job interview.

Explanations: The sentence "She flew to South Africa For a job interview" correctly uses the preposition "for," which introduces the purpose of her travel. The clause "to fly to South Africa for a job interview" indicates the reason or purpose behind her action.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Despite - This preposition is used to show contrast, not purpose.
Option B: So as to - While this can be used in some contexts, "for" is more commonly and appropriately used here.
Option C: For - Correct usage indicating the purpose of her travel.
Option D: None of the above - Incorrect since "For" is correct.

2. Tom has a bike, ..... he always walks to work

Explanations: "However" is used to introduce a contrast, which fits the context where Tom has a bike but always walks to work. This shows an unexpected situation that contrasts with what might be expected given his possession of a bike.

Option Analysis:

Option A: So - indicates a result or consequence, not a contrast.
Option B: But - introduces a contrast, correct choice here.
Option C: However - also introduces a contrast, but less direct than "But" in this context.
Option D: And - indicates addition or sequence, not a contrast.

3. They spoke quietly ..... wake the baby.

Explanations: The correct answer is C) In order not to. This option indicates the purpose clause, which explains why they spoke quietly—to avoid waking the baby. The phrase "in order not to" directly expresses this intention.

Option Analysis:

Option A: For not. Incorrect as it does not properly express the purpose in English.
Option B: Because of. Incorrect as it implies a reason rather than a specific purpose to avoid an action.
Option C: In order not to. Correct, expressing the intention to prevent waking the baby.
Option D: So that. While this can be used for purpose clauses, "in order not to" is more precise in this context as it directly negates the action intended to be avoided.

4. Our new manager has run the shop ..... that she'll be promoted next month.

Explanations: Option B "So successfully" is correct because it properly modifies the verb "run" to indicate a high degree of success, and uses the adverb "successfully" in its appropriate form (adverbial) to describe how well the shop was managed.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Too successfully" is incorrect because "too" implies an excess or overdoing something, which doesn't fit the context of describing a high degree of success.
Option C: "So successful" is grammatically incorrect as it should be "so successfully" to function as an adverb modifying the verb "run."
Option D: "Too successful" is similar to Option A, implying excess rather than a high degree of success.

5. I moved to the front of the room ..... I could see better.

Explanations: The sentence "I moved to the front of the room so that I could see better" demonstrates a clause of purpose. The phrase "so that" is used to introduce the reason for the action, which in this case is to improve visibility.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. "So that" introduces the purpose or result of moving to the front of the room.
Option B: Incorrect. "So as to" is less common and not typically used in this context.
Option C: Incorrect. "To" alone does not indicate a purpose clause; it would be incomplete here.
Option D: Correct, but less precise than "so that." "In order to" is also acceptable for expressing purpose.

6. If I ..... million dollars, I would have bought the latest luxurious car.

Explanations: The correct answer is B) Had won. This option uses the past perfect tense, which is appropriate for expressing a condition that would have been true in the past but did not actually happen. The clause "If I had won..." sets up a hypothetical situation where winning (in the past) was necessary to achieve the purpose of buying the luxurious car.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Winning" is in present participle form and does not fit the context of a completed action in the past.
Option B: "Had won" uses the correct past perfect tense, indicating a hypothetical condition that did not occur.
Option C: "Win" is in simple present form and does not fit the context of a completed action in the past.
Option D: "Won" is in simple past form and does not indicate the hypothetical nature required by the clause of purpose.

7. ..... it was the middle of May, it snowed all day yesterday.

Explanations: Although is used to introduce a clause that contrasts with the main clause, indicating a situation contrary to what might be expected. In this sentence, "it was the middle of May" suggests a typical warm season, while "it snowed all day yesterday" introduces an unexpected event. This contrast fits well with the usage of "Although."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Unlike is used to compare two things directly and does not introduce a contrasting situation in this context.
Option B: Although correctly introduces a clause that contrasts with the main clause, indicating an unexpected event.
Option C: But typically connects independent clauses of equal importance without introducing a contrast or unexpected situation.
Option D: Despite is used to indicate that something happens in spite of a difficult circumstance but does not introduce a contrasting clause as effectively as "Although" here.

8. I went to the butcher's ..... buy some ground meat for hamburgers

Explanations: Option A is correct because "so as to" can be used to introduce a clause of purpose, indicating the intended result or effect of an action. In this sentence, "So as to buy some ground meat for hamburgers" clearly shows the purpose of going to the butcher's.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. "So as to" introduces a clause of purpose.
Option B: Incorrect. "In order to" is also correct but not the claimed answer.
Option C: Correct. "So that" can be used interchangeably with "so as to" in this context.
Option D: Incorrect. There is a valid option among A, B, and C.

9. She went to the library ..... she could borrow some books.

Explanations: Option D, "In order that," is correct because it introduces a clause of purpose in the sentence. The phrase "she could borrow some books" explains why she went to the library, indicating her intention or goal.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "To" is often used for simple purposes but does not introduce a subordinate clause as needed here.
Option B: "So as to" can be correct in some contexts, but it sounds less formal and natural compared to "in order to" or "in order that."
Option C: "In order to" is also correct; however, "in order that" better fits the sentence structure by directly introducing the purpose clause.
Option D: "In order that" correctly introduces a subordinate clause expressing the purpose of her action.

10. People on bicycles should wear orange coats ..... drivers can see them in the dark.

Explanations: The clause "so that drivers can see them in the dark" explains the purpose of people on bicycles wearing orange coats. This is a clear example of a clause of purpose, where "so that" introduces the intended result or effect.

Option Analysis:

Option A: In order - Incorrect; it does not fit grammatically in this context.
Option B: So that - Correct; it introduces a purpose clause, indicating the intention behind wearing orange coats.
Option C: To - While "to" can introduce infinitive phrases, it is less precise for expressing purpose here compared to "so that."
Option D: None of the above - Incorrect; Option B is correct.

11. ..... that we couldn't find any solution.

Explanations: Option D is correct because it uses the "so... that" construction to express a result, which fits well with the context of the sentence indicating they couldn't find any solution due to the problem being complex. The structure "So + adjective + was the subject" is appropriate for this scenario.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect; it uses "such," which doesn't fit as well with the result clause.
Option B: Incorrect; it uses a misplaced modifier, making the sentence structure awkward and unclear.
Option C: Incorrect; it uses "such" incorrectly, leading to an ungrammatical construction.
Option D: Correct; it properly conveys the complexity of the problem resulting in no solution being found.

12. He ran ..... fast ..... I couldn't catch him.

Explanations: The sentence "He ran so fast that I couldn't catch him" uses the structure of a result clause, which is appropriate for expressing the consequence of an action (running) in this context. The phrase "so...that" is commonly used to connect two clauses where one describes the extent or degree of something, and the other describes the resulting effect.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Too/to - This structure typically indicates an excessive action but does not fit well with expressing a result in this context.
Option B: So/that - Correct. It properly conveys the degree of his speed and its effect on catching him.
Option C: Such/that - This structure is more appropriate for describing nouns, not actions or adjectives like "fast."
Option D: Very/that - While it can be used to emphasize the degree of an action, it does not fit as well in expressing a result here.

13. "We preserve natural resources. We can use them in the future." means .....

Explanations: Option C is correct because it uses the proper conjunction "so that" to introduce a purpose clause, which accurately conveys the intended meaning of preserving natural resources for future use.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. The phrase "for fear that" introduces a reason based on fear or anxiety rather than a stated purpose.
Option B: Incorrect. The phrase "so as to" is less formal and can be awkward in this context, making it sound unnatural compared to the more standard "so that."
Option C: Correct. Uses "so that," which is appropriate for expressing purpose.
Option D: Incorrect. The phrase "in order to" followed by a verb in base form (without 'can') makes the sentence incomplete and awkward, as it should be "in order to can use them in the future."

14. I put the nets over my strawberry plants ..... the birds could eat all the strawberries.

Explanations: The phrase "I put the nets over my strawberry plants" is intended to prevent birds from eating all the strawberries. The correct answer, "D) For fear that," indicates a purpose clause expressing a negative outcome to be avoided. This aligns with the intention of putting the nets.

Option Analysis:

Option A: In order that - Typically introduces a result or consequence rather than an avoidance.
Option B: For that - Grammatically incorrect and does not fit the context well.
Option C: So that - Usually indicates a positive outcome, which is not the case here.
Option D: For fear that - Correctly expresses the purpose of avoiding an undesirable event (birds eating strawberries).

15. You should look up the meaning of the new words in the dictionary ..... misuse it

Explanations: The phrase "So as not to" is used to indicate a purpose that is negative, meaning to avoid something. In the given sentence, "You should look up the meaning of the new words in the dictionary..... misuse it," the correct answer is C) So as not to because the intention is to prevent or avoid misusing the word.

Option Analysis:

Option A: So that - indicates a positive purpose, which does not fit here.
Option B: To - introduces an infinitive but doesn't convey the negative purpose needed.
Option C: So as not to - correctly expresses the intention to avoid misuse.
Option D: So as to - indicates a positive purpose, which is incorrect here.

16. He took out his camera ..... some photos.

Explanations: Option D) For is correct because it introduces a clause of purpose, indicating the reason for taking out his camera was to take some photos.

Option Analysis:

Option A: To does not introduce a clause of purpose in English.
Option B: So as to is less common and formal than using 'for' or 'in order to' for clauses of purpose.
Option C: So that can be used, but it often introduces a result rather than a direct purpose in this context.
Option D: For is the correct choice as it directly states the purpose of taking out his camera.

17. I usually go to the library ..... find information.

Explanations: The sentence "I usually go to the library To find information." is a clear example of a clause of purpose. The word "to" introduces the reason or purpose for going to the library, which is finding information.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. "To" indicates the purpose of the action.
Option B: Incorrect. "In order not to" suggests a negative purpose or intention, which does not fit the context.
Option C: Incorrect. "So that" is used for results rather than purposes in this context.
Option D: Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.

18. I'm going to the library ..... I can borrow some books.

Explanations: The sentence "I'm going to the library So that I can borrow some books." indicates a purpose clause, where "so that" is used to express the intended result or goal of the action. In this context, "going to the library" (the main clause) serves the purpose of borrowing books.

Option Analysis:

Option A: To - Incorrect; it does not introduce a purpose clause.
Option B: So that - Correct; it introduces a purpose clause indicating the intended result.
Option C: For - Incorrect; "for" is used to indicate reason or purpose but not as effectively as "so that" in this context.
Option D: None of the above - Incorrect; "So that" is the correct choice.

19. I would invite her to my party if I ..... you

Explanations: The clause "if I ... you" is a conditional clause of purpose, indicating an action that would be taken under certain conditions. In such clauses, the past tense (were) is used to express a hypothetical situation involving two or more people. Here, "were" correctly conveys this hypothetical scenario.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Uses the past tense 'were' for a conditional clause of purpose.
Option B: Incorrect. 'Was' is singular and does not fit the context of two people involved in the hypothetical scenario.
Option C: Incorrect. 'Am' is present tense and does not fit the hypothetical context required by the clause of purpose.
Option D: Incorrect. 'Be' is a verb form that cannot stand alone to complete the conditional clause in this context.

20. The runner warmed up ..... they wouldn't hurt themselves.

Explanations: "So that" is used to indicate the purpose of an action, which fits well in this context where the runner's warm-up is done with a specific intention—to prevent injury.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Because" introduces a reason but does not specify purpose.
Option B: "So as to" can be used for purpose, but "so that" is more common and concise in this context.
Option C: Correct. It clearly indicates the intended outcome of warming up—to avoid injury.
Option D: Not applicable since one correct option exists.

21. ..... all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself

Explanations: "In spite of" is correct because it indicates that despite the warnings, he still attempted to fix the computer himself. This phrase shows a contrast between the given warnings and his action.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Because of" suggests a cause-and-effect relationship which does not fit the context.
Option B: "In spite of" correctly indicates despite or in contrast to the warnings given, showing his determination to fix the computer himself.
Option C: "Because" implies that the warnings were a reason for his action which is not the case here.
Option D: "Although" could be used similarly to "in spite of," but it's less common in this context, making "in spite of" more appropriate.

22. He avoids junk food ..... gain weight.

Explanations: In the given sentence, "He avoids junk food In order not to gain weight," the clause "in order not to" indicates a purpose. This structure is used to express the reason or intention behind an action. Here, it clarifies that he avoids junk food with the specific goal of preventing weight gain.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Indicates the purpose of avoiding junk food.
Option B: Incorrect. "Because" introduces a reason but not necessarily the intention or purpose behind an action.
Option C: Incorrect. "For fear" suggests a motive based on anxiety, which is different from expressing a clear purpose.
Option D: Incorrect. "So that" can be used for purposes but in this context, it would imply gaining weight as the result of not eating junk food, which contradicts the sentence's meaning.

23. We are going to a restaurant. We will have lunch there

Explanations: Option D is correct because it uses the infinitive form "to have" which is appropriate for expressing purpose in English. The structure "to + base verb" is commonly used to indicate the reason or intention behind an action.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option incorrectly repeats "in order to we can," making it redundant and grammatically incorrect.
Option B: The phrase "so as to will" is awkward and not standard English. It should be "to have."
Option C: Similarly, this option incorrectly omits the infinitive form after "to," making it incomplete.
Option D: This option correctly uses "to have," which is proper for expressing purpose in English.

24. Which ones are subordinators?

Explanations: So that and in order that are subordinators used to introduce a clause of purpose, indicating the intention or result one wishes to achieve. They are correct as subordinators for clauses of purpose.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. So that and in order that are indeed subordinators for clauses of purpose.
Option B: Incorrect. While so as to, in order to, and to can also be used to introduce a clause of purpose, they are not listed here.
Option C: Incorrect. Option A is correct; it does not include all the subordinators for clauses of purpose.
Option D: Incorrect. So that and in order that are subordinators for clauses of purpose.

25. She turned down the radio ..... her neighbors

Explanations: The clause "Not to disturb" is a purpose clause, indicating the reason for turning down the radio. This aligns with the definition of a clause of purpose in English grammar, which explains why an action was performed or will be performed.

Option Analysis:

Option A: So not that - Incorrect as it does not express a clear purpose.
Option B: Not to disturb - Correct as it clearly states the reason for turning down the radio, indicating a purpose clause.
Option C: To disturb - Incorrect as it contradicts the action of turning down the radio and does not indicate a purpose.
Option D: In order that disturb - Incorrect as "in order that" requires a verb in subjunctive mood, which is not used here.

26. He read a lot of newspapers ..... keep up with the society.

Explanations: "So as to" is used to express purpose, indicating the intention behind an action. In this sentence, "He read a lot of newspapers so as to keep up with society." correctly uses "so as to" to indicate his purpose for reading many newspapers.

Option Analysis:

Option A: So that is also used for expressing purpose but typically follows the structure "in order to" or "to," making it less formal in this context.
Option B: Correct. "So as to" directly expresses the intended purpose of his actions.
Option C: In order not to is used for negative purposes, which does not fit the sentence structure here.
Option D: For is too general and does not specifically indicate purpose in this context.

27. ..... you can pass the exam, you must study hard every day.

Explanations: The sentence "you can pass the exam, you must study hard every day" is a statement of purpose. The phrase "in order that" is used to express the intended result or purpose of an action. Here, it indicates that studying hard daily is done with the purpose of passing the exam.

Option Analysis:

Option A: So as to - Incorrect. This option does not fit well in this context.
Option B: So that - Correct. "So that" can be used interchangeably with "in order that" to express purpose.
Option C: In order that - Correct, but less common than "so that" in everyday speech.
Option D: In order to - Incorrect. This phrase is typically followed by an infinitive verb (e.g., "to pass the exam"), not a clause.

28. She worked hard ..... fail her exams again

Explanations: Option B "So as not to" is correct because it indicates a purpose clause, showing that she worked hard with the intention of avoiding failure in her exams.

Option Analysis:

Option A: So as to. This option does not fit well for expressing avoidance or prevention.
Option B: So as not to. Correct, it expresses the purpose of avoiding failure.
Option C: So that. While this can be used for purpose clauses, "so as not to" is more appropriate here due to the negative outcome being avoided.
Option D: None of the above. Incorrect since Option B fits the context well.

29. The crash was most likely ..... a mechanical failure.

Explanations: "Owing to" is the correct choice because it introduces a clause of purpose, indicating the reason for the crash was most likely due to a mechanical failure. This phrase fits well in the context as it clearly states the cause or reason behind the event.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "As" is used to introduce a clause that explains something, but it does not fit naturally here.
Option B: "Owing to" correctly introduces a clause of purpose, explaining the reason for the crash.
Option C: "Seeing that" suggests a result or consequence rather than a cause or reason. It is used to introduce an explanatory clause but not a clause of purpose.
Option D: "Due to the fact" is somewhat redundant and less concise, making it less preferable compared to "owing to."

30. He does morning exercises regularly ..... improve his health.

Explanations: The sentence "He does morning exercises regularly ... improve his health" requires a phrase indicating the purpose of doing morning exercises. The options that correctly express this are: - To: This directly states the purpose, which is correct. - In order to: This also clearly indicates the intended result or purpose, making it another correct option. Option A (So as to) is not typically used in modern English for expressing purpose in this context. Therefore, only B and D are fully correct.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. "So as to" is less common and not the best choice here.
Option B: Correct. "To" directly expresses purpose.
Option C: Not applicable since it's part of E, which includes B and D.
Option D: Correct. "In order to" also clearly indicates the intended result or purpose.
Option E: Incorrect as A is not correct in this context.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Clause of Purpose?

A Clause of Purpose is an adverbial clause that explains the reason or intention behind an action. It typically starts with words like 'so that' or 'in order to'. For example, "She studied hard so that she could pass the exam."

How does a Clause of Purpose differ from other types of clauses?

A Clause of Purpose specifically focuses on the purpose or intention, whereas other adverbial clauses might provide time, place, condition, or manner information. For instance, 'when', 'where', and 'because' introduce different kinds of clauses that serve various functions in a sentence.

Can a Clause of Purpose be placed anywhere in a sentence?

Yes, a Clause of Purpose can be placed at the beginning, middle, or end of a sentence. Its position helps to emphasize different aspects of the intended meaning and can affect the flow of information within the sentence.

What are some common words used to introduce Clauses of Purpose?

Common introductory words for Clauses of Purpose include 'so that', 'in order that', and 'for the purpose of'. These phrases help clarify the intention behind an action or event in a sentence.

Why are Clauses of Purpose important in writing?

Clauses of Purpose enhance clarity and precision by explicitly stating the reason for an action. They help readers understand the intended outcome or purpose, making the text more informative and effective.

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