This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > English Grammar > Grammar > Logic > Logical Fallacies – Quiz 5 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Logical Fallacies Quiz 5 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Which of the following includes an ad hominem fallacy? A) You can't trust what she says about the environment because she drives a gas-guzzling car. B) The new library is a great addition to the school. C) The coach said we need to practice more, and I agree. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) You can't trust what she says about the environment because she drives a gas-guzzling car. 2. Means:a question someone asks without expecting an answer. It's just asked to make a point. A) Allusion. B) Repetition. C) Rhetorical question. D) Parallelism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Rhetorical question. 3. If you eat a good diet, you will never have a heart attack. A) Misplaced cause and effect. B) Band Wagon. C) Ambiguity. D) Hasty Generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hasty Generalization. 4. Imagine Ava and Rohan are having a debate. Ava says, "People who don't support strict environmental laws clearly don't care about the planet." What kind of argument is Ava making? A) Red Herring. B) Strawman. C) False Analogy. D) Circular Reasoning. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Strawman. 5. If you allow one student to take an online course, soon everyone will want to, and the schools will be empty. A) Slippery Slope. B) Band Wagon. C) Straw Man. D) Circular Reasoning. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Slippery Slope. 6. Which of the following is an example of "slippery slope?" A) One person has been accused of witchcraft, therefore all of his/her acquaintances are also witches. B) Hale is an expert on demonic arts, so everyone believes everything he says. C) Mary knows she has authority over the Proctor's, so she uses it against them. D) Danforth leads Mary to answer questions in ways that benefit him. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) One person has been accused of witchcraft, therefore all of his/her acquaintances are also witches. 7. This rhetorical device is a way to make complex or abstract ideas more accessible and understandable to the audience A) Testimonial. B) Analogy. C) Fact. D) Anecdote. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Analogy. 8. A persuasive essay on the benefits of a healthy lifestyle uses emotionally charged words like "life-threatening" and "miraculous." This is an example of: A) Loaded Language. B) Circular Reasoning. C) Ad Hominem. D) Bandwagon. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Loaded Language. 9. States that a casual chain of events will result in an unlikely or extreme outcome. A) Slippery slope. B) False analogy. C) Strawman. D) Ad populum. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Slippery slope. 10. An argument that wrongly assumes there are only two possible positions. A) False dichotomy/ Black and white fallacy. B) False causation. C) Appeal to nature. D) Hasty generalization/ over generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False dichotomy/ Black and white fallacy. 11. BONUS:Saying that a compromise between two extremes is the truth A) Anecdotal. B) Personal Incredulity. C) Loaded Question. D) Middle Ground. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Middle Ground. 12. Sandra is an angel from heaven. She gave me a free lunch today. A) Tu Quoque. B) Weak analogy. C) Bandwagon. D) Red herring. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Weak analogy. 13. Kelly is the most selfish, annoying person that I know. She says that we should recycle to help save the Earth, but she only thinks about herself, so she must be wrong. A) Personal Attack. B) Appeal to Fear. C) False Dilemma. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Personal Attack. 14. That parking attendant who gave me a ticket is as bad as Hitler. A) Red Herring. B) Straw Man. C) Circular Argument. D) Moral Equivalence. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Moral Equivalence. 15. A girl tells her boyfriend she'd prefer Chinese food over Pizza tonight. The boyfriend rolls his eyes and tells her that she must hate pizza. A) Circular Reasoning. B) False Analogy. C) Straw Man. D) Red Herring. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Straw Man. 16. Which logical fallacy involves a distraction from the argument typically by bringing up a different issue? A) False Analogy. B) Non-Sequitur. C) Ad hominem. D) Red Herring. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Red Herring. 17. When something is written as a fact, it means A) It is always true. B) It may or may not be true but it has to be something that can be tested or verified. C) It might me true and there is no way to verify. D) It is someone's important opinion. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It may or may not be true but it has to be something that can be tested or verified. 18. Which fallacy is being used here? "If we let the government regulate guns, they'll soon be regulating our marriages, our bank accounts, our pets. Who knows where this will go?" A) Ad Hominem. B) False Cause. C) Straw Man. D) Slippery Slope. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Slippery Slope. 19. What is the name of the logical fallacy that appeals to listeners' fears by proposing a dramatic and unlikely chain of events? A) False Causality. B) Slippery Slope. C) Ad Hominem. D) Hasty Generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Slippery Slope. 20. Billy- "An apple is a vegetable." Bobby- "Don't listen to Billy; he failed Spanish class last year. '' A) Categorical Claim. B) Ad hominem. C) Stereotyping. D) Exaggeration. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ad hominem. 21. Using emotionally charged words to manipulate the audience is called ..... A) Loaded Language. B) Circular Reasoning. C) Red Herring. D) Strawman. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Loaded Language. 22. The red bicycle is red. A) Either/or. B) Circular logic. C) Red herring. D) Straw man. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Circular logic. 23. Assumes the POPULAR choice is always the best choice A) Ad Hominem. B) Appeal to Nature. C) Bandwagon. D) Circular Reasoning. E) Guilt by Association. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Bandwagon. 24. Which logical fallacy is presented?"Birds can fly. Therefore, penguins must be able to fly, too." A) Hasty Generalization. B) Post Hoc. C) Accident. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Accident. 25. A personal attack meant to discredit one's opponent A) Ad hominem. B) Appeal to ignorance. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ad hominem. 26. Incorrect assumption that one event caused another event A) Hasty generalization. B) Slippery slope. C) Faulty causality. D) Bandwagon. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Faulty causality. 27. If you do not complete all assignments in this class, then you will fail and not graduate. A) Slippery Slope. B) Red Herring. C) Straw Man. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Slippery Slope. 28. If you don't study, you'll fail your test. Then you will do poorly in the class and your GPA will fall. You won't get into a good college, so you'll never get a decent job and you'll end up homeless. A) Appeal to authority. B) Slippery slope. C) Circular reasoning. D) Ad hominem. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Slippery slope. 29. This fallacy draws a big conclusion (stereotype) from a small body of evidence (1 or 2 experiences) A) Hasty Generalization. B) Slippery Slope. C) Bandwagon. D) False Dilemma. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hasty Generalization. 30. Sure, we haven't given raises to our employees in more than ten years. However, we do pride ourselves on providing customer service in over seven different languages. A) Red Herring. B) Appeal to Nature. C) Bandwagon. D) Circular Reasoning. E) Guilt by Association. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Red Herring. 31. Mike:It is morally wrong to cheat on your spouse, why on earth would you have done that?Ken:But what is morality exactly?Mike:It's a code of conduct shared by cultures.Ken:But who creates this code? ..... A) Ad hominem. B) Red herring. C) Band wagon. D) Faulty analogy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Red herring. 32. You need to go to the party with me, otherwise you'll just be bored at home. A) Appeal to ignorance. B) Tu quoque. C) Post hoc. D) False dichotomy. E) Hasty generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) False dichotomy. 33. Identify the logical fallacy of this argument:Pamela is the class secretary. She says that she thinks that the class should do more service projects. Mark says he can't believe that Pamela doesn't support the annual school dance. A) Straw Man Fallacy. B) False Cause Fallacy. C) Circular Reasoning. D) Band Wagon Appeal. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Straw Man Fallacy. 34. People from big cities are not as friendly as those from small towns. I know because I met a person from New York City last year (I live in Snowflake, AZ) A) Hasty generalization. B) Non-sequitur. C) Appeal to pity/overly emotional. D) Faulty causality. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hasty generalization. 35. Identify the logical fallacy:If you don't clean your room, then it will start to smell bad, and you'll start to smell bad. And if you smell bad, you won't have any friends. A) Ad Hominem. B) Red Herring. C) Slippery Slope. D) False Dichotomy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Slippery Slope. 36. Many women claim that they want to live in a peaceful world, but we must remember that there were no nuclear weapons before women were given the right to vote. A) Faulty Analogy. B) Begging the question. C) Begging the question. D) Appeals to false Authority. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Faulty Analogy. 37. A school board member argues against implementing a new curriculum, claiming it will lead to chaos and destruction of education. What logical fallacy is being used? A) Loaded Language. B) False Dichotomy. C) Slippery Slope. D) Red Herring. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Slippery Slope. 38. All men are mortal, and Socrates is a man, therefore Socrates likes dogs. A) Ad Hominem. B) Straw Man. C) Non Sequitur. D) Hasty Generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Non Sequitur. 39. Which logical fallacy is presented?"If I have the flu then I'll have a fever. I have a fever. Therefore, I have the flu." A) Affirming consequent. B) Denying antecedent. C) Inconsistency. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Affirming consequent. 40. An argument which says "P is true because Q is true, and Q is true because P is true." A) Circular Reasoning. B) Ad Hominem. C) Straw Man. D) Tu Quoque. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Circular Reasoning. 41. We have no evidence that the Illuminati ever existed. They must have been so clever they destroyed all the evidence A) Strawman. B) False Dilemma. C) Slippery Slope. D) Ad hominem. E) Appeal to ignorance. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Appeal to ignorance. 42. During a debate about the greatest basketball player of all time, a fan argues that their favorite player is the best because they have the most Instagram followers. What fallacy is evident? A) False Dichotomy. B) Bandwagon. C) Ad Hominem. D) Slippery Slope. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Bandwagon. 43. You should never gamble. Once you start gambling you find it hard to stop. Soon you are spending all your money on gambling, and eventually you will turn to crime to support your earnings. A) Slippery slope. B) Appeal to ignorance. C) Appeal to pity/overly emotional. D) Weak analogy. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Slippery slope. 44. A logical fallacy is an error in reasoning that has a negative effect on an argument. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 45. You like dogs, or you like cats. No body likes both. A) Either/Or Fallacy. B) Circular Reasoning. C) Straw Man Fallacy. D) Hasty Generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Either/Or Fallacy. 46. "Opium is a sleep-inducing because it has a sleep-inducing quality" A) Hasty Generalization. B) Equivocation. C) Straw Man. D) Circular Reasoning. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Circular Reasoning. 47. Which type of logical fallacy is presented?"Have you finally stopped cheating on exams?" A) Appeal to Force. B) Bandwagon. C) Complex Question. D) False Dichotomy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Complex Question. 48. Jump on the bandwagon! Which of these statements is waving the flag of a Bandwagon Argument? A) "Join the crowd! Vote for this candidate because everyone else is doing it.". B) "Don't be the odd one out! If you don't follow the trend, you'll be left behind.". C) "This policy is the best; it's stood the test of time, after all.". D) "Ghosts? Since no one can prove they exist, they must be a figment of our imagination.". Show Answer Correct Answer: A) "Join the crowd! Vote for this candidate because everyone else is doing it.". 49. Being a movie star gave me the motivation to develop this new diet, which is safer and more effective than conventional diets. A) Ad hominem. B) Hasty generalization. C) Straw man. D) Appeal to authority. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Appeal to authority. 50. Which logical fallacy uses insults and comments on the opponent's appearance instead of the issue of the argument? A) Bandwagon. B) Red Herring. C) Ad Misericordiam. D) Ad Hominem. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ad Hominem. 51. All teachers drink coffee and teachers are people; therefore, all people drink coffee. A) Categorical Claim. B) False Dilemma. C) False Analogy. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Categorical Claim. 52. An argument based on insufficient evidence or on a conclusion that was made by looking at a small group as representative of the whole A) Faulty Analogy. B) Hasty Generalization. C) Red Herring. D) Tu Quoque. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hasty Generalization. 53. If you eat all your Halloween candy you will get diabetes A) Slippery slope. B) Categorical claim. C) Sterotype. D) Red herring. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Slippery slope. 54. What does the term "Ad Populum" refer to? A) Accepting a claim as true because it is logical. B) Accepting a claim as true because it is scientifically proven. C) Accepting a claim as true because most people believe it to be "popular" or true. D) Accepting a claim as true because it is written in a book. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Accepting a claim as true because most people believe it to be "popular" or true. 55. "One day robots will enslave us all. It's true. My computer science teacher says so." A) Appeal to Authority. B) Fallacy of Sunk Costs. C) Causal Fallacy. D) Equivocation. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Appeal to Authority. 56. Which fallacy is demonstrated in the statement:'Everyone is buying the new smartphone, so it must be the best one available.' A) Bandwagon fallacy. B) Post hoc ergo propter hoc. C) Appeal to tradition. D) False cause. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Bandwagon fallacy. 57. This logical fallacy is when the argument is RESTATED rather then PROVEN A) Circular Reasoning. B) Slippery Slope. C) Hasty Generalization. D) Straw Man. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Circular Reasoning. 58. Using a double standard or arguing for an unjustified exception to the rule. A) Genetic Fallacy. B) Tu Quoque. C) Special Pleading. D) Fallacy of Composition. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Special Pleading. 59. Which fallacy involves making a conclusion with insufficient evidence? A) Hasty generalization. B) Circular reasoning. C) Ad hominem. D) False analogy. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hasty generalization. 60. Which statement best demonstrates the bandwagon fallacy? A) All my friends are going to the concert, so I have to go too. B) You should try a different study method if your grades aren't improving. C) The fastest way to get to the mall is by taking the bus. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) All my friends are going to the concert, so I have to go too. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesGrammar QuizzesEnglish Grammar QuizzesLogical Fallacies Quiz 1Logical Fallacies Quiz 2Logical Fallacies Quiz 3Logical Fallacies Quiz 4Logical Fallacies Quiz 6Logical Fallacies Quiz 7Logical Fallacies Quiz 8Logical Fallacies Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books