This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > English Grammar > Grammar > Logic > Logical Fallacies – Quiz 7 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Logical Fallacies Quiz 7 (30 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Which type of logical fallacy has been committed by the following argument? I deserve to have a later curfew this year because I'm older and therefore more responsible than I was last year. A) Circular reasoning. B) False analogy. C) Either/or (black or white) fallacy. D) Cause-effect fallacy. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Circular reasoning. 2. What type of logical fallacy is presented:If we allow the children to choose the movie this time, they are going to expect to be able to choose the school they go to or the doctors they visit. A) Slippery Slope. B) Ad Hominem. C) Ad Populum. D) Red Herring. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Slippery Slope. 3. Claiming that one thing causes another without evidence that this is the case A) Black or White. B) Straw Man. C) Slippery Slope. D) False Cause. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) False Cause. 4. Which type of logical fallacy has been committed by the following argument? Everyone knows Maria is the clear choice for the promotion. A) Begging the question. B) Circular reasoning. C) Card stacking. D) Personal attack (ad hominem). Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Begging the question. 5. Why is this a logical fallacy?"Don't listen to Mr. Fingers when he says walk in the hallways. How can you trust someone who wears bow ties?" A) It attacks the person. B) It tells you to do something because it's popular. C) It gives you an unlikely outcome. D) It appeals to authority. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It attacks the person. 6. She was wearing cowboy boots in her last Instagram picture so she must be into country music. A) Hasty Generalization. B) Circular Reasoning. C) Ad populum. D) No fallacy. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hasty Generalization. 7. When who choices are presented but more exist A) Slippery Slope. B) Either/Or. C) Bandwagon. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Either/Or. 8. When a person makes sweeping statements based on too little or biased evidence. A) Hasty Generalization. B) Post Hoc (Cause/Effect). C) Ad Hominem. D) Circular Reasoning. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hasty Generalization. 9. Detect the ad hominem attack in the following statements: A) "You can't trust his opinion on climate change; he's not a scientist.". B) "If we allow students to use calculators, soon they won't be able to do basic math without them.". C) "All politicians are corrupt because one was caught taking a bribe.". D) "You either support the new policy, or you don't care about the environment.". Show Answer Correct Answer: A) "You can't trust his opinion on climate change; he's not a scientist.". 10. Eighty-five percent of those surveyed said that it is important to have a cell phone. A) Bandwagon. B) Slippery Slope. C) Misplaced Cause and Effect. D) Restricted Options. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Misplaced Cause and Effect. 11. What is the name of the fallacy where someone attacks the person making an argument instead of addressing the argument itself? A) Straw Man Fallacy. B) Ad Hominem Fallacy. C) Appeal to Authority Fallacy. D) False Dilemma Fallacy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ad Hominem Fallacy. 12. Which logical fallacy is being committed when someone argued that a claim is true simply because it hasn't been proven false? A) Slippery slope. B) Loaded question. C) False cause. D) Appeal to ignorance. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Appeal to ignorance. 13. Everyone knows that eating fruits and vegetables are important for a healthy body. A) Straw Man. B) Circular Reasoning. C) Ad Populum. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ad Populum. 14. The reasoner begins with what they're trying to end with A) Circular Reasoning. B) Bandwagon Appeals. C) Loaded Language. D) Anecdote. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Circular Reasoning. 15. Uses emotionally charged language/loaded language or imagery to distract the audience A) Hasty generalization. B) Logos/appeals to logic. C) Glittering generality. D) Appeal to emotions/pathos. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Appeal to emotions/pathos. 16. Which of the following fallacies involves making claims or assertions that an audience should accept without questioning? A) Hasty Generalization. B) Straw Man. C) Slippery Slope. D) Begging the Question. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Begging the Question. 17. If we ban Hummers because they are bad for the environment eventually the government will ban all cars, so we should not ban Hummers. A) Hasty Generalization. B) Red Herring. C) Circular Argument. D) Slipper Slope. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Slipper Slope. 18. What does a slippery slope argument claim? A) That one action will inevitably lead to a series of negative consequences. B) That the majority's opinion determines the truth of a claim. C) That a conclusion follows logically from evidence. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) That one action will inevitably lead to a series of negative consequences. 19. Which logical fallacy is committed in the following statement?This mysterious sickness affecting everyone in the province began to spread after New Year's Eve. The smoke from the fireworks must have caused it! A) Red Herring. B) Straw Man. C) Bandwagon. D) Post Hoc. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Post Hoc. 20. ..... is a tactic used mainly in advertising that presents people as "authorities" on products or issues. A) False Authority. B) Post Hoc. C) Straw Man. D) False Dilemma. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False Authority. 21. Lisa sold her first startup to an influential tech company, so she must be a successful entrepreneur. (She ignores the fact that four of her startups have failed since then.) A) Straw Man. B) Ad Hominem. C) Slippery Slope. D) Texas Sharpshooter. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Texas Sharpshooter. 22. Makes assumption about a class based on a small or poor sample size. A) Post Hoc. B) Loaded Question. C) Hasty Generalization. D) Weak Analogy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hasty Generalization. 23. People who choose not to get married are incapable of loving and are unlovable. A) Loaded language. B) Ad hominem. C) Bandwagon. D) Slippery slope. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Loaded language. 24. What is the fallacy called when someone assumes that because one event followed another, the first event caused the second? A) Begging the Question. B) Appeal to Ignorance. C) False Dilemma. D) Post Hoc. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Post Hoc. 25. A boyfriend begs his girlfriend to stay with him, claiming "If you really love me, you'll give me time to change my ways." A) Ethos. B) Pathos. C) Logos. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Pathos. 26. Think of studying like preparing for a big game. Just as athletes practice their moves over and over to improve their skills, students can "practice" their subjects through regular study sessions.This is an example of a(n) ..... A) Bandwagon appeal. B) Analogy. C) Anecdote. D) Fact. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Analogy. 27. Which fallacy involves using emotionally-charged words to influence an audience? A) Circular reasoning. B) Red herring. C) Sweeping generalizations. D) Loaded language. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Loaded language. 28. Provide an example of a red herring fallacy. A) Using statistical data to support an argument. B) Bringing up a person's past mistakes in a debate about current policies. C) Talking about the weather during a political discussion. D) Citing a credible expert's opinion in a debate. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Talking about the weather during a political discussion. 29. Identify the logical fallacy in this argument:All lawyers are greedy and untrustworthy because I had a negative experience with a personal injury attorney last summer. A) Red Herring. B) Begging the Question. C) Hasty Generalization. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hasty Generalization. 30. "Shell was charged with misleading advertising in its Platformate advertisements. A Shell spokesman said:'The same comment could be made about most good advertising of most products." ' A) EIther/or. B) Ad Populum. C) Moral Equivalence. D) Hasty Generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ad Populum. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesGrammar QuizzesEnglish Grammar QuizzesLogical Fallacies Quiz 1Logical Fallacies Quiz 2Logical Fallacies Quiz 3Logical Fallacies Quiz 4Logical Fallacies Quiz 5Logical Fallacies Quiz 6Logical Fallacies Quiz 8Logical Fallacies Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books