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Clause Of Result Quiz 1 (30 MCQs)

This multiple-choice question set evaluates the understanding of adverbial clauses of result, including their construction and usage in expressing outcomes or consequences. It covers various skills such as identifying result clauses, testing subject-verb agreement, and comprehending idiomatic expressions related to results.

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. Vidia was ..... many people like her.

Explanations: Option B "So charming that" is correct because it properly forms a clause of result, indicating the extent to which Vidia was charming such that it resulted in many people liking her.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. "Such charming that" does not follow the proper structure for forming a clause of result.
Option B: Correct. Properly forms a clause of result indicating extent.
Option C: Incorrect. "Too charming that" suggests an excessive degree, which is not indicated in the sentence.
Option D: Incorrect. There is a correct option among the choices provided.

2. To accept something difficult as a challenge

Explanations: The phrase "To accept something difficult as a challenge" means to view and tackle a challenging situation with determination. The correct answer is D) Take on because it conveys the idea of facing or undertaking a task, especially one that is demanding or difficult.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Take part" means to participate in an activity but does not imply facing a challenge directly.
Option B: "Take it easy" suggests relaxation and ease, which contradicts the idea of challenging oneself.
Option C: "Take away" means to remove or carry off something, which is unrelated to accepting challenges.
Option D: "Take on" correctly implies facing a difficult task with determination and effort.

3. The lecture was so boring and irrelevant ..... some of the students began to fall asleep.

Explanations: The clause "so boring and irrelevant" is a result of the main action, which is "some of the students began to fall asleep." The phrase "That some of the students began to fall asleep" indicates the consequence or result of the lecture being so boring and irrelevant. This structure uses the clause of result.

Option Analysis:

Option A: So that is used to express purpose, not result.
Option B: That correctly introduces a clause of result in this context.
Option C: Such that is typically followed by an adjective or adverb and does not directly introduce the result clause here.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect since Option B is correct.

4. If I were taller, I could reach the top shelf.

Explanations: Option A is correct because the original statement "If I were taller, I could reach the top shelf" implies that being at the current height prevents reaching the top shelf. This directly translates to "I am not tall enough to reach the top shelf."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The original statement indicates a result of insufficient height.
Option B: Incorrect. Being too tall would mean one could easily reach the top shelf, which contradicts the given condition.
Option C: Incorrect. Being very tall implies sufficient height to reach the top shelf, which again contradicts the original statement.
Option D: Incorrect. This option suggests a contradiction since being tall is not the issue; it's the current lack of height that prevents reaching the top shelf.

5. Gargling with salt water is ..... a simple remedy ..... anyone can do it easily

Explanations: "Such that" is used to indicate the result of an action, making it suitable for describing the outcome of gargling with salt water being a simple remedy anyone can do easily.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "In order that" introduces purpose, not result.
Option B: "So that" also indicates purpose rather than result.
Option C: "Such that" correctly denotes the outcome or result of an action.
Option D: Not correct as option C is valid.

6. My tonsils are ..... swollen ..... my throat hurts when I swallow something

Explanations: The sentence "My tonsils are ..... swollen ..... my throat hurts when I swallow something" describes a result of the tonsil swelling. The clause "my throat hurts when I swallow something" is a consequence of the tonsils being swollen. In English grammar, this type of clause is known as a clause of result.

Option Analysis:

Option A: So that - This introduces purpose or intention, not result.
Option B: In order that - Similar to option A, it indicates purpose.
Option C: Such that - Correct. It describes a result where the state of being swollen leads to the consequence of throat pain.
Option D: None of the above - Incorrect as Option C is correct.

7. Is there ..... for everyone?

Explanations: Option B "Enough food and drink" is correct because it directly answers the question with a clause of result, indicating that there is an adequate amount available for everyone. The phrase "is there" at the beginning of the sentence prompts a response about availability or presence.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option starts with "Food and drink enough," which does not directly answer the question posed by "Is there." It lacks the necessary verb to form a complete clause.
Option B: Correct. Directly answers the question about availability using a clause of result.
Option C: This option includes an unnecessary phrase "of" which makes it grammatically incorrect and does not directly answer the question posed by "Is there." It also lacks the necessary verb to form a complete clause.
Option D: This option repeats "enough" at the end, making it redundant and grammatically incorrect. It also does not directly answer the question posed by "Is there."

8. Having a sore throat together with heart palpitations is ..... a serious symptom ..... the sufferer will have to seek medical treatment immediately

Explanations: "Such that" is used to indicate a result or consequence, making it the correct choice here. The phrase "Having a sore throat together with heart palpitations is such that the sufferer will have to seek medical treatment immediately" clearly indicates that these symptoms lead to the need for immediate medical attention.

Option Analysis:

Option A: So that does not indicate result or consequence as precisely.
Option B: Such that correctly indicates a result leading to the need for medical treatment.
Option C: In order that is used to express purpose, not result.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect since Option B is correct.

9. To give good results of doing something hard

Explanations: The clause "To give good results of doing something hard" is an example of a clause of result, which describes the outcome or consequence of an action. The correct answer, Option B: Pay off , fits this context because it directly indicates that the effort (hard work) has led to a positive outcome (good results). This phrase aligns with the structure and meaning of a clause of result.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Pay leave" refers to taking time off, which does not describe an outcome or result.
Option B: "Pay off" correctly indicates that the hard work has resulted in a positive outcome.
Option C: "Payroll" is related to employee compensation but does not fit the context of describing results from an action.
Option D: "Payment" refers to the act of paying, which is not directly related to the outcome or result of hard work.

10. He was ..... he could not continue to work.

Explanations: The clause "So tired that" is the correct choice because it properly forms a clause of result . In this structure, "so...that" indicates a degree of intensity leading to a consequence or result. The phrase "he could not continue to work" directly follows as a logical outcome due to his extreme fatigue.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Uses "so...that" to indicate the extent of tiredness resulting in an inability to work.
Option B: Incorrect. "Too" is often used with negative verbs, but here a positive verb ("could not") is used, making this option less suitable.
Option C: Incorrect. "Very" does not convey the same intensity as "so," and it doesn't form a proper clause of result in this context.
Option D: Incorrect. "Such...that" is typically used with a noun, not an adjective directly followed by a verb, making it unsuitable here.

11. I have ..... skirts in my closet that I never wear.

Explanations: The clause "Too many" is correct because it properly modifies the noun "skirts," indicating an excessive number that are not being worn, which results in a situation where there are more skirts than necessary or desired.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Enough - This implies a sufficient quantity of skirts, but the sentence indicates excess.
Option B: Too much - This would be used for uncountable nouns like "water" or "money," not countable items like "skirts."
Option C: Too many - Correct usage to indicate an excessive number of skirts that are never worn.
Option D: Too - This alone is incomplete and does not properly modify the noun "skirts." It should be used with a word like "many" or "much."

12. The tent show is ..... for us to see.

Explanations: Option C "Interesting enough" is correct because it properly uses the clause of result, indicating that the tent show meets our interest level but does not exceed it. This structure ensures the sentence flows naturally and accurately conveys the intended meaning.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Enough interesting" is grammatically incorrect; adjectives should be followed by a noun or pronoun, not another adjective.
Option B: "Very interesting" does not use the clause of result and implies an absolute level of interest rather than meeting our expectations.
Option D: "Too interesting" suggests the show exceeds our interest level, which is not what the sentence intends to convey.

13. Explain the difference between adverbial clauses of result and adverbial clauses of purpose.

Explanations: Adverbial clauses of result indicate the consequence or outcome of an action, whereas adverbial clauses of purpose describe the intention or reason behind performing an action.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. Adverbial clauses of result do not indicate intentions; they show outcomes.
Option B: Correct. Adverbial clauses of result indeed indicate the consequence of an action, while adverbial clauses of purpose indicate the intention or reason for an action.
Option C: Incorrect. Adverbial clauses of result do not indicate when an action occurs; they show results.
Option D: Incorrect. Adverbial clauses of purpose, not result, indicate intentions or reasons.

14. How does an adverbial clause of result function in a sentence?

Explanations: An adverbial clause of result functions to describe the consequence or effect that follows from an action, condition, or situation stated in the main clause. This type of clause often begins with words such as "so that," "such that," "as a result," and "therefore."

Option Analysis:

Option A: It provides background information about the main clause. Incorrect, as it does not describe consequences but rather additional context.
Option B: It introduces the main action of the sentence. Incorrect, as it describes actions in general and not their results.
Option C: It describes the time or frequency of the action in the main clause. Incorrect, as it deals with timing rather than outcomes.
Option D: It shows the consequence or result of the action in the main clause. Correct, as this accurately defines its function.

15. Terry speaks English ..... that I thought he was American

Explanations: The clause "So fluently" is correct because it properly conveys the degree of Terry's fluency in English, leading to the conclusion that he sounds American. The phrase "so + adverb/adjective + that" is used to express a result or consequence.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect due to the unnecessary article "an".
Option B: Correct as it uses "so fluently" to indicate the degree of fluency.
Option C: Incorrect because "such" is not used with adverbs.
Option D: Incorrect due to the unnecessary article "a".

16. It was ..... a boring speech that I felt asleep.

Explanations: The correct answer is D) Such. In this sentence, "Such" is used to introduce a noun clause that describes the extent of the boredom, leading to the result of falling asleep. The structure "Such + adjective + a/an + noun + that-clause" is commonly used in English to express strong feelings about something.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Very does not fit this construction as it is an adverb and cannot directly introduce the clause.
Option B: So can be used similarly, but "Such" fits better in formal writing for describing a noun like "speech."
Option C: Too implies excess or more than necessary, which does not fit the context of the sentence.
Option D: Such is correct as it introduces the noun "a boring speech" and leads to the result clause.

17. ..... the local government is preparing a new plan to pedestrianize the town centre, it isn't likely to be approved by the opposition.

Explanations: "Although" is used to introduce a clause that contrasts with the main clause, indicating that something unexpected or contrary to what might be expected occurs despite a certain condition. In this sentence, "the local government is preparing a new plan to pedestrianize the town centre" (main clause) and "it isn't likely to be approved by the opposition" (contrasting clause) are connected with "although," showing that there's an unexpected contrast.

Option Analysis:

Option A: However, is a transitional word used for contrast but typically at the beginning of a sentence or after a pause. It doesn't fit well in this context as it would require restructuring the sentence.
Option B: In spite of, introduces a clause that shows disregard to an obstacle or difficulty. This option suggests that despite opposition's disapproval, the plan might still be approved, which is not the case here.
Option C: Although, correctly connects two clauses where one contrasts with the other, indicating that the opposition’s likely disapproval doesn't prevent the government from preparing the plan.
Option D: Despite, similar to "in spite of," suggests an obstacle or difficulty is being disregarded. This option implies a stronger disregard than what is intended in this sentence.

18. There were ..... mistakes in the report, and I need to correct them.

Explanations: The phrase "too many" is the correct choice because it properly modifies a plural noun, which in this context would be "mistakes." The other options are incorrect: "Too much" and "Enough" do not fit grammatically with the plural subject "mistakes," while "Too" alone does not specify the quantity.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. "Too much" is used for uncountable nouns, not plural countable ones like "mistakes."
Option B: Incorrect. "Enough" indicates a sufficient amount but does not specify excess.
Option C: Incorrect. While "too" can be part of the phrase, it needs to be paired with "many" for plural countable nouns like "mistakes."
Option D: Correct. "Too many" is the appropriate phrase for indicating an excessive number of mistakes.

19. He follows a strict schedule ..... he can manage his stress effectively.

Explanations: "Such that" is typically used to introduce a clause of explanation, not result. "So that," on the other hand, introduces a clause indicating purpose or result. In this sentence, we are looking for a phrase that indicates the strict schedule results in effective stress management.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Such that - Incorrect; used to introduce an explanation rather than a result.
Option B: So that - Correct; introduces a clause indicating purpose or result, fitting the sentence context.
Option C: So that - Incorrect; contains extra space making it grammatically incorrect.
Option D: In order for - Incorrect; used to introduce a reason rather than a result.

20. Links that binds people together in a relationship

Explanations: The phrase "ties that binds people together in a relationship" uses the word "ties," which is synonymous with connections or bonds between individuals, making it the correct answer. This idiom emphasizes the idea of relationships being held together by various forms of connection.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Tea does not represent a binding relationship.
Option B: Tees are shirts and do not relate to relationships or connections.
Option C: Ties, as mentioned, symbolize the bonds in relationships.
Option D: A tie is grammatically incorrect and does not fit the context of the idiom.

21. Australia is ..... long way from the UK.

Explanations: The clause "Such a" is used to emphasize the extent of an adjective or adverb, indicating that something is so much in a particular way as to be remarkable or noteworthy. In this sentence, "Such a long way" emphasizes how far Australia is from the UK.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Such as does not fit here; it's used to give examples.
Option B: So can be correct in some contexts, but "Such a" better emphasizes the extent.
Option C: Correct. "Such a long way" effectively conveys the emphasis on distance.
Option D: So a is not grammatically correct; it should be "So long" or "Such a long."

22. Why don't we make a fire?-It's not cold ..... to make a fire.

Explanations: The sentence "It's not cold enough to make a fire" is an example of a clause of result. This type of clause explains the outcome or consequence of a situation, in this case, that the temperature is insufficient for making a fire. The correct answer is C) Enough because it accurately fills the gap in the sentence to indicate that the temperature is not sufficient (not enough cold) to justify making a fire.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Too" implies an excess, which does not fit the context of insufficient coldness.
Option B: "Such" is typically used with singular countable nouns or uncountable nouns and doesn't fit grammatically here.
Option C: "Enough" correctly conveys that the temperature is not sufficient for making a fire, fitting the context of a clause of result.
Option D: "Much" implies a large amount and does not fit the context of temperature or coldness.

23. There was ..... Penny couldn't talk to her Impala friends about her moving to Madrid.

Explanations: Option B "So little time that" is correct because it properly uses a clause of result to indicate the consequence of Penny not being able to talk to her Impala friends about moving to Madrid due to insufficient time.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Such a time that" does not fit grammatically or contextually as it implies there was a specific period, which is not the case here.
Option B: "So little time that" correctly conveys the idea of insufficient time resulting in Penny's inability to talk about her move.
Option C: "So little the time" is grammatically incorrect and does not form a proper clause of result.
Option D: "None of the above" is incorrect as Option B is valid.

24. Sue is too slow to understand what you might say.

Explanations: Option D is correct because it uses a clause of result, which emphasizes the consequence (in this case, Sue's inability to understand) due to her slowness. The structure "So... that..." indicates a result or consequence, making it suitable for expressing that Sue’s slowness leads to her not understanding.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option incorrectly changes the verb from negative ("too slow") to comparative ("not enough quick"), altering the meaning.
Option B: This option misinterprets "too" as indicating a process of understanding, which is not accurate. It also uses "slowly," which doesn't fit grammatically or contextually well.
Option C: While this option maintains the comparative structure, it does not use the clause of result effectively to convey Sue's inability to understand due to her slowness.
Option D: This is correct as explained above.

25. Most of the pupils are ..... to pass the examination.

Explanations: The clause "Good enough" is correct because it properly conveys that the pupils have a sufficient level of preparation to pass the examination, which aligns with the structure and meaning required by the sentence.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Enough good" is grammatically incorrect. Adjectives should follow the order: opinion, size, age, shape, colour, origin, material, purpose, quantity.
Option B: "Too good" suggests an excessive level of preparation, which does not fit the context of merely needing to pass the examination.
Option C: "Good enough" is correct as it indicates a sufficient level of preparation for passing the exam.
Option D: "Very good" implies an excellent level of preparation, which goes beyond what is necessary just to pass the examination.

26. This is the first time I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood.

Explanations: The sentence "This is the first time I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood." indicates that the speaker has not previously experienced living in a friendly neighborhood, which aligns with Option B: "I haven't lived in such a friendly neighborhood before."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. Suggests prior experience, contradicting the sentence.
Option B: Correct. Matches the meaning of the original sentence.
Option C: Incorrect. Uses past perfect tense which is not appropriate here.
Option D: Incorrect. Implies prior experience, contradicting the sentence.

27. Last night I was ..... tired that I went to bed early.

Explanations: The clause "So tired that I went to bed early" is a result clause, indicating the extent of the subject's tiredness led to an action (going to bed early). The word "so" is used here to express the degree of the adjective "tired," making it appropriate for this context.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Such is typically followed by a noun, not an adjective. Therefore, it's incorrect in this case.
Option B: Such a is used with singular countable nouns, which doesn't fit here as "tired" is an adjective.
Option C: So is correctly used to indicate the degree of tiredness leading to the result. This is correct.
Option D: Not applicable since one option (C) is correct.

28. Time went by so ..... Penny almost lost the chance to tell her friends she was moving to Madrid.

Explanations: The clause "Time went by so fast that Penny almost lost the chance to tell her friends she was moving to Madrid" is an example of a clause of result. The phrase "so...that" is used to indicate the extent or degree of the result, which in this case is that Penny almost missed telling her friends about her move.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. "Fast so that" does not follow the correct structure for a clause of result.
Option B: Correct. "Time went by so fast that" correctly uses the phrase to indicate the extent of the time passing, resulting in Penny almost missing her chance to tell her friends.
Option C: Incorrect. "Fastly that" is not a correct adverb form and does not fit grammatically or structurally.
Option D: Incorrect. Option B is the correct answer.

29. It was ..... we spent the whole day on the beach.

Explanations: Option C is correct because "such a nice weather" follows the proper structure for expressing result in an exclamatory sentence, where "such" precedes an adjective and is followed by "a" before the noun (in this case, "weather"). The phrase "that we spent the whole day on the beach" indicates the result of the nice weather.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. "Such nice the weather that" is grammatically incorrect.
Option B: Incorrect. "So a nice weather that" is also grammatically incorrect.
Option C: Correct. Follows proper structure for expressing result with such + adjective + noun + that clause.
Option D: Not applicable as option C is correct.

30. The snow fell so ..... that our footprints were soon covered up.

Explanations: The sentence requires an adverb to describe the manner in which the snow fell, resulting in our footprints being covered up quickly. "Heavily" is the correct choice as it modifies the verb "fell," indicating the intensity of the snowfall.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. "Heavily" functions as an adverb modifying the verb "fell."
Option B: Incorrect. "Heavy" is an adjective and does not fit grammatically in this context.
Option C: Incorrect. "Heavier" would imply a comparative form, which is unnecessary here.
Option D: Incorrect. There is a correct answer among the options provided.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a clause of result?

A clause of result, also known as an adverbial clause of result, explains the outcome or consequence of an action or situation described in the main clause.

How does a clause of result differ from other types of clauses?

A clause of result differs from other types, such as time or conditional clauses, because it focuses on the result or consequence rather than when an action occurs or under what conditions.

Can a clause of result stand alone as a sentence?

No, a clause of result cannot stand alone as a complete sentence; it always depends on the main clause to provide context and meaning.

What are some common conjunctions used in clauses of result?

Common conjunctions for clauses of result include "so that," "that," and "thus." These help connect the main clause to its resulting effect.

How can understanding clauses of result improve writing?

Understanding clauses of result enhances writing by allowing for clearer expression of outcomes and consequences, making the text more coherent and effective in conveying information.

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