This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > English Grammar > Grammar > Logic > Logical Fallacies – Quiz 14 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Logical Fallacies Quiz 14 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Presenting the information on one side only A) Equivocation. B) Card stacking. C) Diversion. D) Non sequitur. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Card stacking. 2. Millions of people drink Diet Coke every year so it must be the best soft drink in the world. A) Bandwagon/ Ad Populum. B) Post Hoc. C) Either/ Or. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Bandwagon/ Ad Populum. 3. "We should abolish the death penalty. Many respected people, such as Imran Kader, have publicly stated their opposition to it." A) Appeal to Pity. B) Appeal to Authority. C) Bandwagon (Ad Populum). D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Appeal to Authority. 4. "I deserve a second chance to submit my assignment. This past week was so busy for me. I had football practice late every night, I had tons of homework in all my other classes, and my girlfriend and I just broke up." A) False Analogy. B) Appeal to Emotion. C) Bandwagon. D) Slippery Slope. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Appeal to Emotion. 5. After Jerry said that we should put more money into education, Warren responded by saying that he was surprised that Jerry hates our country so much. A) Appeal to pity. B) Red herring. C) Ad hominem. D) Straw man. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Straw man. 6. Smoking cigarettes is just like ingesting arsenic into your system; both have been shown to be causally related to death. If you wouldn't want to take a spoonful of arsenic, I would think that you wouldn't want to continue smoking. A) Red herring. B) Hasty Generalization. C) Faulty Analogy. D) Straw Man. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Faulty Analogy. 7. This conclusion is not justified by sufficient evidence. A) Post Hoc. B) Hasty Generalization. C) Either/or. D) Ad Populum. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hasty Generalization. 8. A parent argues, "I don't think my child cheated on the test because he told me he didn't." A) Bandwagon Fallacy. B) Circular Reasoning. C) Red Herring. D) False Dilemma. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Circular Reasoning. 9. An argument that leads to a series of worse things. A) Ad Hominem. B) Bandwagon. C) Appeal to Authority. D) Slippery Slope. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Slippery Slope. 10. When two things that are unalike are being compared based on a trivial similarity in order to prove a point. A) Ad Hominem. B) False Analogy. C) False Dichotomy. D) Straw Man. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False Analogy. 11. Misrepresenting or twisting someone's argument so it's easier to attack and knockdownEx:Wife:I'd rather have a dog than a cat.Husband:Why do you hate cats? A) Scare Tactics. B) Bandwagon. C) Straw Man. D) Ad Hominem. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Straw Man. 12. What does "Non Sequitur" literally mean? A) Does not follow. B) Follows logically. C) Without reason. D) Not connected. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Does not follow. 13. What is false dilemma? A) Attacking an opponent's character instead of their argument. B) Oversimplifying an opponent's argument. C) Claiming there are only two possible choices. D) Making a false assumption based on similarities. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Claiming there are only two possible choices. 14. Introduces an irrelevant point into an argument. A) Equivocation. B) Red Herring. C) Straw Man. D) Genetic Fallacy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Red Herring. 15. "Everytime I wash my car it rains, therefore, washing my car makes it rain." A) Ad hominem. B) Post hoc/faulty cause and effect. C) Analogy. D) Anecdote. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Post hoc/faulty cause and effect. 16. BONUS:Asking a question that has a presumption built into it so that it can't be answered without appearing guilty A) Anecdotal. B) Loaded Question. C) Middle Ground. D) Personal Incredulity. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Loaded Question. 17. We should abolish the death penalty. Even Taylor Swift is opposed to it. A) False dilemma. B) Ad hominem. C) Appeal to false authority. D) Slippery Slope. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Appeal to false authority. 18. When an argument presents two points while disregarding or ignoring others in order to narrow the argument in one person's favor. A) False Dichotomy/ Either-Or. B) Straw Man. C) Circular Reasoning. D) False Analogy. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False Dichotomy/ Either-Or. 19. Presenting an unqualified person or institution as a credible source of information A) Appeal to false authority. B) Tu quoque. C) Burden of proof. D) Ad hominem. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Appeal to false authority. 20. If we ever find aliens out there they will need oxygen in some form on their planet. We know this because all animals on this planet require oxygen. A) Red Herring. B) Straw Man. C) Circular Reasoning. D) False Analogy. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) False Analogy. 21. Which type of logical fallacy is presented?"You should not get vaccinated because my uncle who is a doctor said it might have bad side effects." A) Anonymous Authority. B) Appeal to Pity. C) Slippery Slope. D) Appeal to Authority. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Appeal to Authority. 22. Which logical fallacy involves assuming the conclusion in the premises? A) Begging the Question. B) Hasty Generalizations. C) False Analogy. D) Red Herring. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Begging the Question. 23. Without evidence, this suggests that a minor action will lead to major consequences. A) Slippery Slope. B) Red Herring. C) Ad Baculum. D) Hasty Generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Slippery Slope. 24. What is the definition of Circular Reasoning? A) A logical fallacy in which the reasoner begins with what they are trying to end with. B) A method of reasoning where the conclusion is supported by multiple premises. C) A debate technique that involves asking circular questions. D) An argument that logically proves itself to be true. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A logical fallacy in which the reasoner begins with what they are trying to end with. 25. This type of fallacy oversimplifies an issue. It does not consider the valid points of the opposing side. It builds up the other side as weak and attacks this weak argument because it is easier to do. A) Hasty Generalization. B) Circular Reasoning. C) Straw Man Fallacy. D) Either/Or Fallacy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Straw Man Fallacy. 26. Which type of logical fallacy has been committed by the following argument? Ed's Emporium sells nothing but junk. Last week I bought a cooler there, and it fell apart instantly. A) Personal attack (ad hominem). B) Hasty generalization. C) Either or fallacy. D) False analogy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hasty generalization. 27. What is the main focus of the article on logical fallacies? A) Exploring common logical fallacies and their impact. B) Providing solutions to avoid fallacies. C) Listing famous debates involving fallacies. D) Discussing the history of logical fallacies. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Exploring common logical fallacies and their impact. 28. Young people it's about what kind of country you want to be. We are the only nation on earth that leaves millions of people without health insurance. We spend more than any country on Earth, but we're not any healthier for it. So this is about what kind of country you want your children to grow up in. A) Bandwagon Appeal. B) Circular Reasoning. C) Anecdote. D) Loaded Language. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Circular Reasoning. 29. Which type of logical fallacy is presented?"We have to watch Squid Game because it is very famous and almost everyone already watched it." A) Appeal to Ignorance. B) Bandwagon. C) Appeal to Authority. D) Appeal to Pity. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Bandwagon. 30. This rhetorical device is comparing two different things to highlight their similarities to explain or clarify a concept, idea, or argument. A) Analogy. B) Testimonial. C) Fact. D) Anecdote. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Analogy. 31. How can one identify a hasty generalization in an argument? A) Counting only the positive examples and ignoring the negative ones. B) Using strong and convincing evidence to support the conclusion. C) Drawing conclusions based on a large and diverse sample. D) Look for conclusions drawn from limited or biased evidence. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Look for conclusions drawn from limited or biased evidence. 32. Which logical fallacy is being committed when someone said that if we allow A to happen, then Z will eventually happen too, therefore A should not happen? A) Burden of proof. B) Ad hominem. C) Slippery slope. D) Begging the question. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Slippery slope. 33. Which is the definition of band wagon appeal? A) An argument where someone includes the conclusion as part of their reasoning. B) When someone takes an argument and misrepresents it so it's easier to attack. C) When someone incorrectly identifies the cause of something; correlation does not equal causation. D) An argument that convinces by arguing that something is right or wrong based on its popularity. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) An argument that convinces by arguing that something is right or wrong based on its popularity. 34. What logical fallacy is an incorrect assumption that one event caused another? A) Red herring. B) Faulty causality. C) Hasty generalization. D) Slippery slope. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Faulty causality. 35. They cannot take her to jail even if she did rob the bank and take millions of pesos ..... She is already too old and weak to be locked up. A) Slippery Slope. B) Ad Hominem. C) Appeal to Emotion. D) Bandwagon. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Appeal to Emotion. 36. An attempt to add strength to an argument by refereeing to respected sources A) Band Wagon. B) Hasty Generalization. C) Appeals to Authority. D) Tu Quoque. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Appeals to Authority. 37. Differentiating between a red herring and a strawman fallacy involves understanding that: A) A strawman attacks the person, while a red herring focuses on the argument. B) A strawman introduces irrelevant details, while a red herring focuses on the main issue. C) A red herring exaggerates the argument, while a strawman minimizes it. D) A red herring diverts the argument, while a strawman misrepresents it. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A red herring diverts the argument, while a strawman misrepresents it. 38. Why is it important to recognize logical fallacies? A) To avoid being tricked by weak or unfair arguments. B) Because they make you sound smarter. C) So you can win every argument. D) To help you find the fastest way to solve problems. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To avoid being tricked by weak or unfair arguments. 39. Wheaties is the breakfast of champions. Even Michael Jordan eats it! A) Slippery slope. B) Appeal to pity. C) Appeal to authority. D) Strawman. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Appeal to authority. 40. Kevin's grandparents do not know how to use a computer. Kevin thinks that all older people must be computer illiterate. A) Bandwagon. B) Hasty generalization. C) Red herring. D) Slippery slope. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hasty generalization. 41. Which of the following is the best definition for post hoc? A) When someone's claim is considered false because their words are inconsistent with their actions. B) When Y is presented to produce fear, so claim X is true. C) Person A makes claim X, Person B makes an attack on Person A, Therefore A's claim is false. D) Event A has occurred, so event Z will inevitably happen. E) A occurs before B, therefore A is the cause of B. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) A occurs before B, therefore A is the cause of B. 42. In a discussion about a popular singer's talent, someone claims that anyone who disagrees is just jealous because they can't sing as well. Which logical fallacy is being used? A) Ad Hominem. B) Hasty Generalization. C) Loaded Language. D) Circular Reasoning. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ad Hominem. 43. Definition:suggesting A caused B because A happened before B A) Post hoc fallacy. B) Either/or fallacy. C) Faulty analogy. D) Trick question. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Post hoc fallacy. 44. You should buy one. Our whole class has one, except for you. A) Loaded language. B) Slippery slope. C) Categorical claim. D) Bandwagon. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Bandwagon. 45. Occurs when something is instantly concluded to be true just because it is proven to be false, and vice versa A) FALSE DILEMMA. B) POST HOC. C) APPEAL TO IGNORANCE. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) APPEAL TO IGNORANCE. 46. "You shouldn't take up art as a hobby. Only kids who don't care about academics waste their time on that." A) Circular Reasoning. B) Sweeping Generalization. C) Straw Man. D) Red Herring. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sweeping Generalization. 47. Filthy and polluting coal should be banned. A) Begging the Claim. B) Circular Argument. C) Ad populum/Bandwagon Appeal. D) Red Herring. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Begging the Claim. 48. If we give in every time our baby cries, he will always pitch a fit to get what he wants, and he will end up in prison because we never set limits. A) Sweeping Generalization. B) Strawman. C) Slippery Slope. D) Red Herring. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Slippery Slope. 49. The distortion of an opponent's claim so that it is easier to refute, or where someone tries to refute a point someone made by giving a rebuttal to a point they did not make. A) Straw Man. B) Slippery Slope. C) False Analogy. D) Bandwagon. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Straw Man. 50. We think this new MallTime game app will be a success because all little girls like shopping. A) Faulty Analogy. B) Red Herring. C) Straw Man. D) Hasty Generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hasty Generalization. 51. My professor, who has a Ph.D. in Astronomy, once told me that ghosts are real. Therefore, ghosts are real. A) Slippery slope. B) Circular reasoning. C) Appeal to false authority. D) Ad hominem. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Appeal to false authority. 52. Attempts to persuade using emotion rather than evidence. Playing on the pity that someone feels for an individual or group can certainly affect what that person thinks.The argument that because someone in a position of authority thinks something, it must be true. A) Bandwagon. B) Appeal to Emotion. C) Hasty Generalization. D) Ad Hominem. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Appeal to Emotion. 53. The power of the human mind to think and understand in a logical way A) Reason. B) Philosophies. C) Contract. D) Natural rights. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Reason. 54. What is the best way to rewrite a logical fallacy so that it provides logicalreasoning? A) Compare different topics to add detail to make it more convincing for theaudience. B) Replace exaggerated or distracting language with evidence that supports theclaim. C) Focus on criticizing the opponent's main argument to distract from your ownreasoning. D) Add evidence that focuses on emotions to make the argument more relatable. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Replace exaggerated or distracting language with evidence that supports theclaim. 55. Which fallacy is being used here? "So many people claim that our trash is ending up in the ocean, but I've spent a ton of time in the ocean. Aside from a few pieces, I've hardly seen any trash out there!" A) Appeal to Emotion. B) Anecdotal Fallacy. C) Appeal to Authority. D) Ad Hominem. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Anecdotal Fallacy. 56. "Good morning! Have you gotten over the grouchy mood you were in?" A) False dilemma. B) Ad hominem. C) Begging the question. D) False analogy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Begging the question. 57. An error in thinking or reasoning A) Logical Fallacy. B) Opinion. C) Main Idea. D) Conflict. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Logical Fallacy. 58. Name the fallacy:Attacking the person making the argument rather than the argument itself. A) Ad Hominem. B) Ambiguity fallacy. C) Appeal to common beleif. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ad Hominem. 59. When someone says that what is true of part of something must also be true of the whole thing. A) Fallacy of Division. B) Fallacy of Composition. C) Appeal to the People. D) Equivocation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Fallacy of Composition. 60. My political opponent is a crook! A) Ad populum. B) Strawman. C) Ad hominem. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ad hominem. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesGrammar QuizzesEnglish Grammar QuizzesLogical Fallacies Quiz 1Logical Fallacies Quiz 2Logical Fallacies Quiz 3Logical Fallacies Quiz 4Logical Fallacies Quiz 5Logical Fallacies Quiz 6Logical Fallacies Quiz 7Logical Fallacies Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books